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Chapter 1 - The ‘Vico-Effect’

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 December 2024

Fernanda Gallo
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
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Summary

This chapter argues that Vico’s philosophy, Kant’s transcendentalism, and Victor Cousin’s eclecticism, were merged together by legal thinkers in Naples in 1830s and 1840s to forge a philosophical foundation for law based on universal principles and derived from the study of society. The adoption of Hegel in Naples transformed Vico’s philosophy of history into the dialectical unfolding of an absolute rationality identified with the idea of freedom. According to Neapolitan thinkers, Hegel’s philosophy of history became the realization of a universal reason that was acknowledged as the idea of freedom. Building on Vico, Hegel’s philosophy of history disclosed to Neapolitan legal thinkers the universal law that guided the progress of all nations. By drawing on Hegel and Vico the Neapolitan Hegelians were endeavouring to establish the principle of nationality as the expression of both inner liberty and the political liberty that unfolds within historical institutions.

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Chapter
Information
Hegel and Italian Political Thought
The Practice of Ideas, 1832–1900
, pp. 31 - 71
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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  • The ‘Vico-Effect’
  • Fernanda Gallo, University of Cambridge
  • Book: Hegel and Italian Political Thought
  • Online publication: 11 December 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009494137.002
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  • The ‘Vico-Effect’
  • Fernanda Gallo, University of Cambridge
  • Book: Hegel and Italian Political Thought
  • Online publication: 11 December 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009494137.002
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The ‘Vico-Effect’
  • Fernanda Gallo, University of Cambridge
  • Book: Hegel and Italian Political Thought
  • Online publication: 11 December 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009494137.002
Available formats
×