Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T04:14:46.015Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 August 2023

Erik L. Peterson
Affiliation:
University of Alabama
Get access
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Primary Sources

Anderson, K. 1999. The weather prophets: science and reputation in Victorian meteorology. History of Science 37: 179216.Google Scholar
Averby, K. 2021. A long-lost grand house with a fascinating past. East London and West Essex, Guardian Series, 8 May. www.guardian-series.co.uk/news/19285591.grand-east-london-house-home-one-first-infant-schools/Google Scholar
Barlow, E. N. 1946 [1845]. Charles Darwin and the Voyage of the Beagle. New York: Philosophical Library.Google Scholar
Browne, J. and Neve, M.. 1989. Introduction to Charles Darwin’s Voyage of the HMS Beagle. London: Penguin Books.Google Scholar
Burnett, J. (Monboddo, Lord). 1797. Antient Metaphysics; Volume Fifth: Containing the History of Man in the Civilized State. London: Bell & Bradfute & T. Cadell, Jr. & W. Davies.Google Scholar
Burstyn, H. L. 1975. If Darwin wasn’t the Beagle’s naturalist, why was he on board? British Journal for the History of Science 8: 62–9.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 2004 [1871/1879]. The Descent of Man; or Selection in Relation to Sex, 2nd ed. New York: Penguin Classics.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 2009 [1872/1890]. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, 2nd ed. New York: Penguin Classics.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. R. 1929. The Autobiography of Charles Darwin; with Two Appendices (Edited by Darwin, F). London: Watts & Co.Google Scholar
Darwin, E. 1791 The Botanic Garden: A Poem in Two Parts. London: J. Johnson.Google Scholar
Darwin, E. 1809 [1794–96]. Zoonomia: or the Laws of Organic Life, Vol. 1, 3rd American ed. Boston, MA: Thomas & Andrews.Google Scholar
Darwin, E. 1804. The Temple of Nature; or, The Origin of Society. American ed. Baltimore, MD: Butler and Bonsal & Niles.Google Scholar
FitzRoy, R. 1839. Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majesty’s Ships Adventure and Beagle Between the Years 1826 and 1836. London: Henry Colburn.Google Scholar
Humboldt, A. von and Bonpland, A. 2011. Personal Narrative of Travels to the Equinoctial Regions of the New Continent: During the Years 1799–1804. Translated by H. M. Williams. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Keynes, R. 2003. Fossils, Finches, and Fuegians: Darwin’s Adventures and Discoveries on the Beagle. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Lyell, C. 1830–1833. Principles of Geology: Being an Attempt to Explain the Former Changes of the Earth‘s Surface, by Reference to Causes Now in Operation. 3 vols. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
McNish, J. 2018. John Edmonstone: the man who taught Darwin taxidermy. Natural History Museum London. www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/john-edmonstone-the-man-who-taught-darwin-taxidermy.htmlGoogle Scholar
Paley, W. 1827. The Works of William Paley, D. D., Archdeacon of Carlisle. Edinburgh: Printed at the University Press, for P. Brown and T. & W. Nelson.Google Scholar
Sargent, J. S. 2017. Charles Waterton – South America, Guyana, Mibiri Creek. Overtown Miscellany. https://overtown.org.uk/cw/Charles_Waterton/demerara-3.htmGoogle Scholar
Stephens, J. F. 1829–32. Illustrations of British Entomology. London: Baldwin and Cradock.Google Scholar
van Wyhe, J. 2009. Charles Darwin’s Cambridge life, 1828–1831. Journal of Cambridge Studies 4: 213.Google Scholar
Viens, R. 2013. Darwin’s apprentice – Syms Covington. The Beagle Project. https://beagleproject.wordpress.com/2013/06/30/darwins-apprentice-syms-covington/Google Scholar
Wakefield Museums & Libraries. 2020. Charles Waterton and slavery. Wakefield Council. http://wakefieldmuseumsandlibraries.blogspot.com/2020/11/black-history-month-charles-waterton.htmlGoogle Scholar
Waterton, C. 1909 [1825]. Wanderings in South America, the North-West of the United States, and the Antilles in the Years 1812, 1816, 1820, and 1824. New York: Sturgis & Walton.Google Scholar
Williams, L. 2018. Edinburgh’s part in the slave trade. Historic Environment Scotland. https://blog.historicenvironment.scot/2018/11/edinburghs-part-slave-trade/Google Scholar
Young, V. and Tenkate, E.. 1998. Expanding worlds. The Journal of Syms Covington, Australian Science Archives Project. www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/covingto/chap_1.htmGoogle Scholar

Secondary Sources

Adoum, J. E. 1982. The Galapagos Islands: the origin of ‘The Origin’. The UNESCO Courier 35. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000048983.locale=enGoogle Scholar
Anon [Grant, R. or Jameson, R]. 1826. Observations on the nature and importance of geology. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 1: 293302Google Scholar
Bowler, P. J. 2003. Evolution: The History of an Idea. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Colnett, J. 1798. A Voyage to the South Atlantic and Round Cape Horn into the Pacific Ocean. London: Bennett.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1839. Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majesty’s Ships Adventure and Beagle Between the Years 1826 and 1836 – Journal and Remarks, 1832–1836, Vol. III. London: Henry Colburn.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1845. Journal of Researches into the Natural History and Geology of the Countries Visited During the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. 2nd ed. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1859. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. London: Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1958. The Autobiography of Charles Darwin (1809–1882); with the Original Omissions Restored (Edited and with appendix and notes by Barlow, N). London: Collins.Google Scholar
Descartes, R. 1853 [1637]. Discourse on the Method of Rightly Conducting the Reason and Seeking Truth in the Sciences. 2nd ed. (Translated by Veitch), J.. London: Simpkin, Marshall, and Co.Google Scholar
de Maillet, B. 1750. Telliamed: or, Discourses Between an Indian Philosopher and a French Missionary, on the Diminution of the Sea, the Formation of the Earth, the Origin of Men and Animals, and other Curious Subjects, Relating to Natural History and Philosophy (English translation). London: Osborne.Google Scholar
FitzRoy, R. 1839. Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majesty’s Ships Adventure and Beagle Between the Years 1826 and 1836. London: Henry Colburn.Google Scholar
Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E. 1830. Principes de Philosophie Zoologique. Paris: Pichon et Didier.Google Scholar
Gribbin, J. and Gribbin, M. 2003. FitzRoy: The Remarkable Story of Darwin’s Captain and the Invention of the Weather Forecast. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Lamarck, J. B. 1793. Recherches sur les causes des principaux faits physiques. [Research into the Causes of Principal Physical Facts]. Paris: MaradanGoogle Scholar
Lamarck, J. B. 1801–10. Annuaires météorologiques. [Meteorologies]. 11 vols. Paris: Deterville.Google Scholar
Lamarck, J. B. 1964 [1802]. Hydrogéologie. (Translated by A. V. Carozzi). Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
Lamarck, J. B. 1809. Philosophie Zoologique [Zoological Philosophy]. Paris: Musée d‘Histoire Naturelle.Google Scholar
Leclerc, G.-L., de Buffon, Comte and Germain de Lacépède, B. 1749–1804. Histoire Naturelle, générale et particulière, avec la description du Cabinet du Roi. 36 vols. Paris: L’Imprimerie Royale.Google Scholar
Maupertuis, P. L. 1750. Essai de Cosmologie. Leiden: Johann Bernoulli.Google Scholar
Paul, D. B., Stenhouse, J., and Spencer, H. G.. 2013. The two faces of Robert FitzRoy, Captain of HMS Beagle and Governor of New Zealand. The Quarterly Review of Biology 88: 219–25.Google Scholar
Sulloway, F. J. 1982. Darwin and his finches: the evolution of a legend. Journal of the History of Biology 15: 153.Google Scholar
Bartholomew, M. 1973. Lyell and evolution: an account of Lyell’s response to the prospect of an evolutionary ancestry for man. British Journal for the History of Science 6: 261303.Google Scholar
Browne, J. 1995. Charles Darwin, Vol. 1: Voyaging. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1837. Notebook B [1837.07]. (Transcription and apparatus by American Museum of Natural History.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Library. www.amnh.org/research/darwin-manuscripts/catalogue-darwin-manuscripts/cambridge-university-library?darbaseurl=https%3A%2F%2Fdarwin.amnh.org%2Fviewer.php%3Feid%3D73127Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1842. The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs, Being the first part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the command of Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. during the years 1832 to 1836. London: Smith, Elder, and Co.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1958. The Autobiography of Charles Darwin (1809–1882); with the Original Omissions Restored (Edited and with appendix & notes by Barlow, N). London: Collins.Google Scholar
de Tocqueville, A. 1835. Democracy in America. London: Saunders & Otley.Google Scholar
Dempster, W. J. 1996. Evolutionary Concepts in the Nineteenth Century: Natural Selection and Patrick Matthew. Edinburgh & Durham: Pentland Press Ltd.Google Scholar
Descartes, R. 1853 [1637]. Discourse on the Method of Rightly Conducting the Reason and Seeking Truth in the Sciences. 2nd ed. (Translated by Veitch), J.. London: Simpkin, Marshall, and Co.Google Scholar
Desmond, A. and Moore, J.. 1991. Darwin: The Life of a Tormented Evolutionist. New York: Warner Books.Google Scholar
FitzRoy, R. 1839. Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majesty’s Ships Adventure and Beagle Between the Years 1826 and 1836. London: Henry Colburn.Google Scholar
Galera, A. 2017. The impact of Lamarck’s theory of evolution before Darwin’s theory. Journal of the History of Biology 50: 5370.Google Scholar
Gould, J. 1830–32. A Century of Birds from the Himalaya Mountains. London: [John Gould].Google Scholar
Huzel, J. P. 2006. The Popularization of Malthus in Early Nineteenth-Century England: Martineau, Cobbett and the Pauper Press. Aldershot: Ashgate.Google Scholar
Malthus, T. 1798. An Essay on the Principle of Population. London: J. Johnson.Google Scholar
Martineau, H. 1833. Illustrations of Political Economy; No. 6: Weal and Woe in Garveloch. Boston, MA: Leonard C. Bowles.Google Scholar
Martineau, H. 1833–34. Poor Laws and Paupers Illustrated. London: C. Fox.Google Scholar
Martineau, H. 1834. Illustrations of Taxation. London: C. Fox.Google Scholar
Martineau, H. 1837. Society in America. London & New York: Saunders & Otley.Google Scholar
Ruse, M. 1979. The Darwinian Revolution: Nature Red in Tooth and Claw. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Russell, R. 2011. The Business of Nature: John Gould and Australia. Sydney: National Library Australia.Google Scholar
van Wyhe, J. 2009. Charles Darwin’s Cambridge life, 1828–1831. Journal of Cambridge Studies 4: 213.Google Scholar
Victor, D. 2022. Stolen Darwin notebooks, missing for decades, are returned. The New York Times (5 April). www.nytimes.com/2022/04/05/world/europe/charles-darwin-notebooks-cambridge-library.htmlGoogle Scholar
Anon, . [Chambers, R.] 1844. Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation. London: John Churchill.Google Scholar
Anon, . [Wallace, A. R.] 1869. Sir Charles Lyell on Geological Climates and the Origin of Species. Quarterly Review 126, 359–94.Google Scholar
“antitype, n.” OED Online. June 2022. Oxford University Press. www-oed-com/view/Entry/8913Google Scholar
Bateson, G. 1980. Mind & Nature: A Necessary Unity. New York: Bantam.Google Scholar
Brand, S. 1976. For God’s sake, Margaret! Gregory Bateson & Margaret Mead. CoEvolutionary Quarterly 10: 3244.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1859. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. London: Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1862. On the Various Contrivances by which British and Foreign Orchids are Fertilised by Insects. London: Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 2004 [1871/1879]. The Descent of Man; or Selection in Relation to Sex, 2nd ed. New York: Penguin Classics.Google Scholar
Houghton, G. 1882. Chronicles of the Photographs of Spiritual Beings. London: E. W. Allen.Google Scholar
Kottler, M. 1985. Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace: two decades of debate over natural selection. In The Darwinian Heritage (Edited by Kohn), D.. 367432. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Kutschera, U. 2003. A comparative analysis of the Darwin–Wallace papers and the development of the concept of natural selection. Theory in Biosciences 122: 343–59.Google Scholar
Lyell, C. 1830–1833. Principles of Geology: Being an Attempt to Explain the Former Changes of the Earth‘s Surface, by Reference to Causes Now in Operation. 3 vols. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Peterson, E. L. 2020. What methods do life scientists use? A brief history with philosophical implications. In Philosophy of Science for Biologists (Edited by Kampourakis, K. and Uller), T.. 168–92. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Shermer, M. 2002. In Darwin’s Shadow: The Life and Science of Alfred Russel Wallace. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Slotten, R. A. 2004. A Heretic in Darwin’s Court: The Life of Alfred Russel Wallace. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Wallace, A. R. 1855. On the law which has regulated the introduction of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16 (2nd series). http://people.wku.edu/charles.smith/wallace/S020.htmGoogle Scholar
Wallace, A. R. 1869. Geological time and the origin of species. Quarterly Review 126: 359–94.Google Scholar
Wallace, A. R. 1869. The Malay Archipelago, 2nd ed. London: MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Wallace, A. R. 1870. Contributions to the Theory of Natural Selection. London: Macmillan & Co.Google Scholar
Wallace, A. R. 1875. A defense of modern Spiritualism. On Miracles and Modern Spiritualism. London: James Burns.Google Scholar
Wallace, A. R. 1876. The Geographical Distribution of Animals; With a Study of the Relations of Living and Extinct Faunas as Elucidating the Past Changes of the Earth‘s Surface. New York: Harper & Brothers.Google Scholar
Anon, . [Chambers, R.] 1844. Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation. London: John Churchill.Google Scholar
Coleman, W. 1971. Biology in the Nineteenth Century: Problems of Form, Function, and Transformation. London: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1859. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. London: Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1959 [1859–1872]. The Origin of Species; a Variorum Text (Edited by Peckham), M.. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1865. The movements and habits of climbing plants. Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Botany) 9: 1118.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1885 [1868]. The Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication, 2nd ed. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 2004 [1871/1879]. The Descent of Man; or Selection in Relation to Sex, 2nd ed. New York: Penguin Classics.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 2009 [1872/1890]. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, 2nd ed. New York: Penguin Classics.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1875. Insectivorous Plants. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1876. The Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1877. The Different Forms of Flowers on Plants of the Same Species. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1880. The Power of Movement in Plants. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1881. The Formation of Vegetable Mould Through the Action of Worms. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, E. 1804. The Temple of Nature; or, The Origin of Society. American ed. Baltimore, MD: Butler and Bonsal & Niles.Google Scholar
Darwin, E. 1809 [1794–96]. Zoonomia: or the Laws of Organic Life, Vol. 1, 3rd American ed. Boston, MA: Thomas & Andrews.Google Scholar
Desmond, A. J. 1989. The Politics of Evolution: Morphology, Medicine, and Reform in Radical London. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Endersby, J. 2003. Darwin on generation, pangenesis, and sexual selection. In The Cambridge Companion to Darwin (Edited by Hodge, J. and Radick), G.. 6991. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Ghiselin, M. T. 1969. The Triumph of the Darwinian Method. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Haldane, J. B. S. 1959. Natural selection. In Darwin’s Biological Work: Some Aspects Reconsidered (Edited by Bell), P. R.. 101–49. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Newton, I. 1687. Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica. London: S. Pepys.Google Scholar
Ospovat, D. 1981. The Development of Darwin’s Theory: Natural History, Natural Theology, and Natural Selection, 1838–1859. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Richards, R. J. 1987. Darwin and the Emergence of Evolutionary Theories of Mind and Behavior. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Ruse, M. 1979. The Darwinian Revolution: Science Red in Tooth and Claw. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Sober, E. 2011. Did Darwin Write the “Origin” Backwards? Philosophical Essays on Darwin’s Theory. Buffalo, NY: Prometheus.Google Scholar
Wallace, A. R. 1864. The origin of human races and the antiquity of man deduced from the theory of “Natural Selection” (2010). Alfred Russel Wallace Classic Writings. Paper 6. https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/dlps_fac_arw/6Google Scholar
The quotes from Darwin’s autobiography are available at http://darwin-online.org.uk.Google Scholar
Browne, J. 2002. Charles Darwin, Vol. 2: The Power of Place. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Büchner, L. 1855. Kraft und Stoff [Force and Matter]. Frankfurt (Main): Meidinger Sohn.Google Scholar
Büchner, L. 1857. Natur und Geist [Nature and Spirit]. Frankfurt (Main): Meidinger Sohn.Google Scholar
Büchner, L. 1869. Die Stellung des Menschen in der Natur [Man’s Place in Nature]. Leipzig: T. Thomas.Google Scholar
Clifford, W. K. 1879. The ethics of belief. In Lectures and Essays, Vol. II. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Cooke, J. P. 1864. Religion and Chemistry; or, Proofs of God’s Plan in the Atmosphere and its Elements. New York: Charles Scribner.Google Scholar
Davis, T. 2016. The evolution of Darwin’s religious faith. BioLogos. https://biologos.org/articles/the-evolution-of-darwins-religious-faith/Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1859. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. London: Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, F. 1929. The religion of Charles Darwin. In Autobiography of Charles Darwin (Edited by Darwin), F.. London: Watts & Co.Google Scholar
Dawkins, R. 1986. The Blind Watchmaker: Why the Evidence of Evolution Reveals a Universe Without Design. New York: W. W. Norton.Google Scholar
Desmond, A. and Moore, J. 1991. Darwin: The Life of a Tormented Evolutionist. New York: Warner Books.Google Scholar
Fiske, J. 1874. Outlines of Cosmic Philosophy: Based on the Doctrine of Evolution, with Criticisms on the Positive Philosophy. 2 vols. London: Macmillan and Co.Google Scholar
Fullerton, W. Y. 1930. J. W. C. Fegan: A Tribute. London: Marshall, Morgan, & Scott, Ltd.Google Scholar
Innes, J. B. 1882. [Recollections of Charles Darwin]. CUL-DAR112.B85–B92 (Edited by John van Wyhe) Darwin Online. http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=CUL-DAR112.B85-B92&viewtype=text&pageseq=1Google Scholar
Keynes, R. 2001. Annie’s Box: Charles Darwin, His Daughter, and Human Evolution. London: Fourth Estate.Google Scholar
Hope, Lady. 1915. Darwin & Christianity. The Watchman-Examiner [Boston], n.s.3 (19 August): 1071.Google Scholar
LeDrew, S. 2016. Evolution of Atheism: The Politics of a Modern Movement. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Moore, J. R. 1985. Darwin of Down: the evolutionist as squarson–naturalist. In The Darwinian Heritage (Edited by Kohn), D.. 435–81. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Moore, J. R. 1994. The Darwin Legend. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books.Google Scholar
James, W. 1956 [1896]. The will to believe. In The Will to Believe and Other Essays in Popular Philosophy. New York: Dover Publications.Google Scholar
Marston, P. (Unpublished, 2002). Charles Darwin and Christian faith. www.paulmarston.net/papers/scienceandfaith/Darwin%20and%20Christian%20Faith.pdfGoogle Scholar
Paylor, S. 2005. Edward B. Aveling: the people’s Darwin. Endeavour 29: 6671.Google Scholar
Physicus, [Romanes, G. J.] 1878. A Candid Examination of Theism. London: Trübner & Co.Google Scholar
Beddoe, J. 1862. The Races of Britain: A Contribution to the Anthropology of Western Europe. Bristol/London: Arrowsmith & Trübner.Google Scholar
Browne, J. 2002. Charles Darwin: The Power of Place. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Biddiss, M. D. 1997. History as destiny: Gobineau, H. S. Chamberlain and Spengler. Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 7: 73100.Google Scholar
Carlson, E. A. 2001. The Unfit: A History of a Bad Idea. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Press.Google Scholar
Crook, P. 1994. Darwinism, War and History: The Debate over the Biology of War from the ‘Origin of Species’ to the First World War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1845. Journal of Researches into the Natural History and Geology of the Countries Visited During the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. 2nd ed. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1859. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. London: Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1885 [1868]. The Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication, 2nd ed. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 2004 [1871/1879]. The Descent of Man; or Selection in Relation to Sex. 2nd ed. New York: Penguin Classics.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 2009 [1872/1890]. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals. 2nd ed. New York: Penguin Classics.Google Scholar
Davis, J. B. 1865. Crania Britannica: Delineations and Descriptions of the Skulls of the Aboriginal and Early Inhabitants of the British Islands. London: Taylor & Francis.Google Scholar
Gobineau, J. A., COMTE de. 1853–55. Essai sur l‘inégalité des races humaines [Essay on the Inequality of Human Races]. Paris: Firmin Didot.Google Scholar
Gould, S. J. 1981. The Mismeasure of Man. New York: W. W. Norton.Google Scholar
Grant, M. 1916. The Passing of the Great Race, or, the Racial Basis of European History. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons.Google Scholar
Greg, W. R. 1868. On the failure of “natural selection” in the case of man. Frasier’s Magazine 78: 354–55.Google Scholar
Hartmann, B. 1997. Population control I: birth of an ideology. International Journal of Health Services: Planning, Administration, Evaluation 27: 523–40.Google Scholar
Hofstadter, R. 1955. Social Darwinism in American Thought. Revised ed. Boston, MA: Beacon.Google Scholar
Huxley, T. H. 1897. Evolution and ethics (1893). Evolution and Ethics and Other Essays. New York: D. Appleton & Co.Google Scholar
Kellogg, V. 1907. Darwinism To-Day. New York: H. Holt & Co.Google Scholar
Kellogg, V. 1917. Headquarters Nights: A Record of Conversations and Experiences at the Headquarters of the German Army in France and Belgium. London: Euston Grove Press.Google Scholar
Largent, M. A. 1999. Bionomics: Vernon Lyman Kellogg and the defense of Darwinism. Journal of the History of Biology 32: 465–88.Google Scholar
Morel, B. A. 1857. Traité des Degenerescences Physiques, Intellectuelles et Morales de l’espece Humaine [Treatise on Human Physical, Intellectual, and Moral Degeneration]. Paris: Masson.Google Scholar
Nott, J. C., Gliddon, G. R., Morton, S. G., et al. 1854. Types of Mankind: Or, Ethnological Researches Based Upon the Ancient Monuments, Paintings, Sculptures, and Crania of Races, and Upon Their Natural, Geographical, Philological and Biblical History. Philadephia: Lippincott, Grambo & Co.Google Scholar
O’Connell, J. and Ruse, M.. 2021. Social Darwinism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Olusoga, D. and Ericksen, C. W. 2011. The Kaiser’s Holocaust: Germany’s Forgotten Genocide and the Colonial Roots of Nazism. New York: Faber & Faber.Google Scholar
Peterson, E. [Forthcoming 2023]. Myth 22: That Darwin’s hatred of slavery reflected his beliefs in racial equality. In Darwin Mythology: Debunking Myths, Correcting Falsehoods (Edited by Kampourakis), K.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Quêtelet, A. 1835. Sur l‘homme et le développement de ses facultés, ou essai de physique sociale [On Man and the Development of His Abilities, an Essay on Social Physics]. Paris: Bachelier.Google Scholar
Radick, G. 2018. How and why Darwin got emotional about race. In Historicizing Humans: Deep Time, Evolution, and Race in Nineteenth-Century British Sciences (Edited by Sera-Shriar), E.. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press.Google Scholar
Richards, R. J. 2013. Was Hitler a Darwinian? Disputed Questions in the History of Evolutionary Theory. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Ruse, M. 1979. Sociobiology: Sense or Nonsense? Dordrecht, Netherlands: Reidel.Google Scholar
Virey, J.-J. 1801. Histoire naturelle du genre humain [The Natural History of Humanity]. Paris: Dufart.Google Scholar
Browne, J. 1982. New developments in Darwin studies? Journal of the History of Biology 15: 275–80.Google Scholar
Browne, J. 2022. Reflections on Darwin historiography. Journal of the History of Biology 55: 381–93.Google Scholar
Dawkins, R. 1976. The Selfish Gene. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Desmond, A. and Moore, J. 1991. Darwin: The Life of a Tormented Evolutionist. New York: Warner Books.Google Scholar
Flannery, M. C. 2006. The Darwin industry. The American Biology Teacher 68: 163–66.Google Scholar
Fuentes, A. 2021. The Descent of Man, 150 years on. Science 372: 769. www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abj4606Google Scholar
Greene, J. C. 1975. Reflections on the progress of Darwin studies. Journal of the History of Biology 8: 243–73.Google Scholar
Greene, J. C. 1981. Science, Ideology, and World View: Essays in the History of Evolutionary Ideas. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Hofstadter, D. 1979. Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Holton, G. 1977. Sociobiology: the new synthesis? Newsletter on Science, Technology, & Human Values 21: 2843.Google Scholar
Lenoir, T. 1987. The Darwin industry. Journal of the History of Biology 20: 115–30.Google Scholar
Mendelsohn, E. 1967. Review of: History of Science. An Annual Review of Literature, Research and Teaching. Vol. 4, 1965 by A. C. Crombie, M. A. Hoskin. Bulletin of the History of Medicine 41: 183–84.Google Scholar
Midgely, M. 1985. Evolution as a Religion: Strange Hopes and Stranger Fears. London: Methuen & Co.Google Scholar
Moore, J. 1984. On revolutionizing the Darwin industry: a centennial retrospect. Radical Philosophy 9: 1322.Google Scholar
Ospovat, D. 1981. The Development of Darwin’s Theory: Natural History, Natural Theology, and Natural Selection, 1838–1859. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Ruse, M. 1974. The Darwin industry – a critical evaluation. History of Science 12: 4358.Google Scholar
Ruse, M. 1996. Monad to Man: The Concept of Progress in Evolutionary Biology. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Tagliabue, J. 1996. Pope bolsters Church’s support for scientific view of evolution. The New York Times (25 October), 1A. www.nytimes.com/1996/10/25/world/pope-bolsters-church-s-support-for-scientific-view-of-evolution.htmlGoogle Scholar
Time staff. 1977. Why you do what you do – Sociobiology: a new theory of behavior. Time Magazine (1 August). https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,915181,00.htmlGoogle Scholar
Whiten, A., Bodmer, W., Charlesworth, B., et al. 2021. RE: ‘The Descent of Man,’ 150 years on. Jun 6 comment to Fuentes 2021. www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abj4606Google Scholar
Wilson, E. O. 1975. Sociobiology: The New Synthesis. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×