Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T12:28:55.617Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Farmer participation in research: A model for adaptive research and education

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 October 2009

John M. Gerber
Affiliation:
Associate Dean/Director of the University of Massachusetts Cooperative Extension System, Stockbridge Hall, Amherst, MA 01003.
Get access

Abstract

Many farmers view with skepticism the dominant agricultural research and extension education model, in which new knowledge on f arming practices is developed by researchers and delivered through extension programs. The participatory research and education model is designed to support a shared vision of research and education as a learning process among partners working in community. The participatory model is offered as a way to achieve better communication and enhanced cooperation among farmers, researchers and extension educators.

Type
Selected Papers from Conference on “Innovative Policies for Agricultural Research,” Boston, MA, November 21–22, 1991
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Bellah, R.N., Madsen, R., Sullivan, W.M., Swidler, A., and Tipton, S.M.. 1991. The Good Society. A.A. Knopf, New York, N.Y.Google Scholar
2.Chambers, R., Pacey, A., and Thrupp, L.A. (eds). 1989. Farmer First: Farmer Innovation and Agricultural Research. Intermediate Technology Publications, London, England.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Evans, S.M., and Boyte, H.C.. 1986.Free Spaces: The Sources of Democratic Change in America. Harper and Row, New York, N.Y.Google Scholar
4.Farrington, J., and Martin, A.. 1988. Farmer participation in agricultural research: A review of concepts and practices. Agricultural Administration Unit Occasional Paper 9. Overseas Development Institute, London, England.Google Scholar
5.Francis, C.A. 1986. Dynamic integration of research and extension: Igniting the SPARC (SPARC = System for Producer Ag Extension/Research Cooperation). Farming Systems Research and Extension Workshop, Kansas State Univ., Manhattan.Google Scholar
6.Francis, C., King, J., DeWitt, J., Bushnell, J., and Lucas, L.. 1990. Participatory strategies for information exchange. Amer. J. Alternative Agric. 5:153160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Freire, P. 1990. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Continuum Publishing Co., New York, N.Y.Google Scholar
8.Gardner, J.C. 1990. Responding to farmers' needs: An evolving land grant perspective. Amer. J. Alternative Agric. 5:170173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Habana-Hafner, S., and Reed, H.B.. 1989. Partnerships for Community Development. Center for Organizational and Community Development, Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst.Google Scholar
10.Kerr, N.A. 1987. The Legacy: A Centennial History of the State Agricultural Experiment Stations. Missouri Agric. Exp. Sta., Columbia.Google Scholar
11.Korten, D.C. 1990. Getting to the 21st Century: Voluntary Action and the Global Agenda. Kumarian Press, West Hartford, Connecticut.Google Scholar
12.Kuhn, T.S. 1970. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois.Google Scholar
13.Lockeretz, W. 1987.Establishing the proper role foron-farm research. Amer. J. Alternative Agric. 2:132136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Maguire, P. 1987. Doing Participatory Research: A Feminist Approach. Center for International Education, Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst.Google Scholar
15.Naisbitt, J. 1982. Megatrends: Ten New Directions Transforming Our Lives. Warner Books, Inc., New York, N.Y.Google Scholar
16.Plunkett, L.C., and Rournier, R.. 1991. Participative Management: Implementing Empowerment. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.Google Scholar
17.Rzewnicki, P.E., Thompson, R., Lesoing, G., Elmore, R.W., Francis, C.A., Parkhurst, A.M., and Moomaw, R.S.. 1988. On-farm experiment designs and implications for locating research sites. Amer. J. Alternative Agric. 3:168173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Shapiro, C.A., Kranz, W.L., and Parkhurst, A.M.. 1989. Comparison of harvest techniques for corn field demonstrations. Amer. J. Alternative Agric. 4:5964.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Taylor, D.C. 1990. On-farm sustainable agriculture research: Lessons from the past, directions for the future. J. Sustainable Agric. 1:4387.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20.Thornley, K. 1990. Involving farmers in agricultural research: A farmer's perspective. Amer. J. Alternative Agric. 5:174177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Tough, A. 1982. Intentional Change: A Fresh Approach to Helping People Change. Follet Press, Chicago, Illinois.Google Scholar
22.Watkins, G. 1990. Participatory research: A farmer's perspective. Amer. J. Alternative Agric. 5:161162.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Whyte, W.F. 1991. Participatory Action Research. Sage Pub. Inc., Newbury Park, California.CrossRefGoogle Scholar