Published online by Cambridge University Press: 11 December 2015
On September 11, 1875, a select group of intellectuals met in the house of Don Alejandro Arango y Escandón. They came for the purpose of organizing and constituting in Mexico the Academia Mexicana Correspondiente de la Real Española. The group was made up of Don José María Bassoco, Don Alejandro Arango y Escandón, Don Casimiro del Collado, Don Francisco Pimentel, Don José Sebastián Segura, Don Manuel Peredo, Don José María Roa Barcena, Don Manuel Orozco y Berra, and Don Rafael Angel de la Peña. Also among them was a man in the prime of life : strong of body, with a kind but penetrating gaze, totally without affectation, yet extremely persuasive; his whole manner attractive and distinguished. What was he doing among all these others whom Fame had already made her chosen favorites, since this man always modestly recalled the fact that he had never had the opportunity of attending a public school? Yet that same gentleman was to become the very soul of this scholarly body, even though he insistently declared the contrary through the succeeding years; the succeeding years in which he was to mount that height in which his name would live both within and without our country from generation to generation. This genius in the world of letters was Don Joaquín García Icazbalceta.
This article was developed from an Address given by the Author before the Mexican Academy, at a Solemn Session in honor of the Fiftieth Anniversary of the death of Joaquín García Icazbalceta, November 26, 1944.
1 Memorias de la Academia Mexicana correspondiente de la Real Española, vol. IV, p. 4.
2 Cartas de Joaquín García Icazbalceta, compiled by Felipe Teixidor, pp. 4–5.
3 Ibid.
4 Ibid.
5 10 cms. by 8 cms.
6 A later copy is numbered: no. 3; and the address becomes No. 4.
7 Loc. cit.
8 Victoriano Agüeros: Biblioteca de Autores Mexicanos, vol. I, p. vii.
9 Loc. cit.
10 Ibid.
11 Carlos González Peña, Historia de la Literatura Mexicana (2a Ed., corregida y aumentada, México, 1940), p. 269.
12 Motolinía: Historia de los Indios de la Nueva España, trat. I, cap. 15, note of García Icazbalceta.
13 Acosta: Historia Natural y Moral de las Indias, lib. V, cap. 29, note of García Icazbalceta.
14 García Icazbalceta: Introducción to the Coloquios, pp. viii-ix and xxxvii.
15 MS. in the Achivo de la Academia.
16 Marcelino Menéndez y Pelayo, Historia de la Poesía Hispano-Americana, Vol. I, p. 39.
17 Memorias de la Academia Mexicana correspondiente de la Real Española, Vol. IV, pp. 6–7.
18 Memorias cit., Vol. IV, pp. 32–33.
19 Medina, La Imprenta en México, Vol. I, p. CCCV.
20 Teixidor, Cartas de Joaquín García Icazbalceta, p. 163.
21 Menéndez y Pelayo, Historia de la Poesía Hispano-Americana, Vol. I, p. 24.
Medina, La Imprenta en México, Vol. I, pp. CCCV-VI.
Agüeros, Biblioteca de Autores Mexicanos, Vol. I, p. IX.
22 Vigil, op. cit.
23 Agüeros, loe. cit.
24 Memorias de la Academia Mexicana, Vol. IV, pp. 43–49.
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