Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T08:46:42.508Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Intracranial Hypotension Causing Reversible Frontotemporal Dementia and Coma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2014

Ana-Luiza Sayao ,
Manraj K. S. Heran ,
Kristine Chapman ,
Gary Redekop  and
Dean Foti
Ana-Luiza Sayao
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Manraj K. S. Heran
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Kristine Chapman
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Gary Redekop
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Division of Neurosurgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Dean Foti*
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
*
Department of Medicine, Neurology, Room S128, 2211 Wesbrook Mall, University of British Columbia. Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 2B5, Canada
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Brief Communications
Information
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences , Volume 36 , Issue 2 , March 2009 , pp. 252 - 256
Copyright
Copyright © The Canadian Journal of Neurological 2009

References

1.Schaltenbrand, G.Die akute Aliquorrhoe. Verh Dtsch Des Inn Med. 1940;52:473–81.Google Scholar
2.Mokri, B, Piepgras, DG, Miller, GM.Syndrome of orthostatic headaches and diffuse pachymeningeal gadolinium enhancement. Mayo Clin Proc. 1997;72(5):400–13.Google Scholar
3.Rando, TA, Fishman, RA.Spontaneous intracranial hypotension: report of two cases and review of the literature. Neurology. 1992;42(3 Pt 1):481–7.Google Scholar
4.Miyazawa, K, Shiga, Y, Hasegawa, T, Endoh, M, Okita, N, Higano, S, et al.CSF hypovolemia vs intracranial hypotension in “spontaneous intracranial hypotension syndrome”. Neurology. 2003;60(6):941–7.Google Scholar
5.Mokri, B.Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leaks: from intracranial hypotension to cerebrospinal fluid hypovolemia - evolution of a concept. Mayo Clin Proc. 1999;74(11):1113–23.Google Scholar
6.Mokri, B, Hunter, SF, Atkinson, JL, Piepgras, DG.Orthostatic headaches caused by CSF leak but with normal CSF pressures. Neurology. 1998;51(3):786–90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Canas, N, Medeiros, E, Fonseca, AT, Palma-Mira, F.CSF volume loss in spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Neurology. 2004;63(1): 186–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Levine, DN, Rapalino, O.The pathophysiology of lumbar puncture headache. J Neurol Sci. 2001;192(1-2):1–8.Google Scholar
9.Schievink, WI.Spontaneous spinal cerebrospinal fluid leaks and intracranial hypotension. JAMA. 2006;295(19):2286–96.Google Scholar
10.Cousins, MJ, Brazier, D, Cook, R.Intracranial hypotension caused by cervical cerebrospinal fluid leak: treatment with epidural blood patch. Anesth Analg. 2004;98(6):1794–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11.Pleasure, SJ, Abosch, A, Friedman, J, Ko, Nu, Barbaro, N, Dillon, W, et al.Spontaneous intracranial hypotension resulting in stupor caused by diencephalic compression. Neurology. 1998;50(6):1854–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12.Schievink, WI.Spontaneous spinal cerebrospinal fluid leaks: a review. Neurosurg Focus. 2000;9(1):e8.Google Scholar
13.Vishteh, AG, Schievink, WI, Baskin, JJ, Sonntag, VK.Cervical bone spur presenting with spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Case report. J Neurosurg. 1998;89(3):483–4.Google Scholar
14.Diaz, JH.Epidemiology and outcome of postural headache management in spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2001;26(6):582–8.Google Scholar
15.Schoffer, KL, Benstead, TJ, Grant, I.Spontaneous intracranial hypotension in the absence of magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities. Can J Neurol Sci. 2002;29(3):253–7.Google Scholar
16.Horton, JC, Fishman, RA.Neurovisual findings in the syndrome of spontaneous intracranial hypotension from dural cerebrospinal fluid leak. Ophthalmology. 1994;101(2):244–51.Google Scholar
17.Pakiam, AS, Lee, C, Lang, AE.Intracranial hypotension with parkinsonism, ataxia, and bulbar weakness. Arch Neurol. 1999;56(7):869–72.Google Scholar
18.Fitzek, S, Smesny, S, Fitzek, C, Axer, H, Wohlfarth, M, Vieweg, U, et al.Organic bipolar disorder occurring together with spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Psychiatry Res. 2004;131(2):177–83.Google Scholar
19.Peng, PW.Intracranial hypotension with severe neurological symptoms resolved by epidural blood patch. Can J Neurol Sci. 2004;31(4):569–71.Google Scholar
20.Beck, CE, Rizk, NW, Kiger, LT, Spencer, D, Hill, L, Adler, JR.Intracranial hypotension presenting with severe encephalopathy. Case report. J Neurosurg. 1998;89(3):470–3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
21.Binder, DK, Dillon, WP, Fishman, RA, Schmidt, MH.Intrathecal saline infusion in the treatment of obtundation associated with spontaneous intracranial hypotension: technical case report. Neurosurgery. 2002;51(3):830–7.Google Scholar
22.Evan, RW, Mokri, B.Spontaneous intracranial hypotension resulting in coma. Headache. 2002;42(2):159–60.Google Scholar
23.Kashmere, JL, Jacka, MJ, Emery, D, Gross, DW.Reversible coma: a rare presentation of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Can J Neurol Sci. 2004;31(4):565–8.Google Scholar
24.Han, SR, Kim, YJ, Kim, YI, Lee, KS, Kim, BS, Choo, SW.A case report of unexpected clinical course of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. J Korean Neurol Assoc. 1995;13:129–33.Google Scholar
25.Fishman, RA, Dillon, WP.Dural enhancement and cerebral displacement secondary to intracranial hypotension. Neurology. 1993;43(3 Pt 1):609–11.Google Scholar
26.Mokri, B.The Monro-Kellie hypothesis: applications in CSF volume depletion. Neurology. 2001;56(12):1746–8.Google Scholar
27.Hong, M, Shah, GV, Adams, KM, Turner, RS, Foster, NL.Spontaneous intracranial hypotension causing reversible frontotemporal dementia. Neurology. 2002;58(8):1285–7.Google Scholar
28.Chung, SJ, Kim, JS, Lee, MC.Syndrome of cerebral spinal fluid hypovolemia: clinical and imaging features and outcome. Neurology. 2000;55(9):1321–7.Google Scholar
29.Sencakova, D, Mokri, B, McClelland, RL.The efficacy of epidural blood patch in spontaneous CSF leaks. Neurology. 2001;57(10):1921–3.Google Scholar
30.Gentile, S, Giudice, RL, Martino, PD, Rainero, I, Pinessi, L.Headache attributed to spontaneous low CSF pressure: report of three cases responsive to corticosteroids. Eur J Neurol. 2004;11(12):849–51.Google Scholar
31.Shrikrishna, D, Green, C, Wood, D, Handel, J.Life-threatening spontaneous intracranial hypotension responding to epidural blood patch. Br J Anaesth. 2006;97(5):750.Google Scholar
32.Peng, PWH, Farb, R.Spontaneous C1-C2 CSF leak treated with high cervical epidural blood patch. Can J Neurol Sci. 2008;35:102–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33.Ong, B, Fong, W.Spontaneous cervical spine cerebrospinal fluid leak with resultant intracranial hypotension. Clin Nucl Med. 2003;28(11):916–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
34.Mokri, B, Posner, JB.Spontaneous intracranial hypotension: the broadening clinical and imaging spectrum of CSF leaks. Neurology. 2000;55(12):1771–2.Google Scholar
35.Paldino, M, Mogilner, AY, Tenner, MS.Intracranial hypotension syndrome: a comprehensive review. Neurosurg Focus. 2003;15(6):ECP2.Google Scholar
36.Fishman, RA, Dillon, WP.Spontaneous intracranial hypotension causing reversible frontotemporal dementia. Neurology. 2002;59(5):787.Google Scholar
37.Mokri, B, Parisi, JE, Scheithauer, BW, Piepgras, DG, Miller, GM.Meningeal biopsy in intracranial hypotension: meningeal enhancement on MRI. Neurology. 1995;45(10):1801–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed