Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T08:46:32.823Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Towards an Integrative Perspective on the Housing, Services and Transportation Implications of Rural Aging

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2010

Alun E. Joseph  and
Anthony M. Fuller
Alun E. Joseph
Affiliation:
University of Guelph
Anthony M. Fuller
Affiliation:
University of Guelph
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Résumé

Cet article se penche sur les conséquences du vieillissement en communauté rurale sur les services d'hébergement, les services sociaux, de santé, de transport et porte une attention particulière sur les conditions en Ontario. Suivant une discussion sur les caractéristiques propres au vieillissement dans les régions rurales, les auteurs évaluent l'état des connaissances sur les rapports entre vieillissement en millieu rurale et les problèmes d'hébergement, de soins, de services sociaux et de transport. La définition des enjeux et les choix de politiques ont été limités par une approche sectorielle. Les auteurs élargissent la perspective en proposant un modèle intégré à deux niveaux. Les choix de politiques sont discutés dans le cadre de ce modèle. Ils terminent en suggérant à tous les chercheurs qui s'intéressent au vieillissement de la population rurale de toujours tenir compte des différences qui existent entre diverses communautés locales, du dynamisme propre à la vie rurale, et de la nature intégrée des problèmes du vieillissement.

Keywords

RuralPopulation AgingHousingServicesTransportationPolicy.Ruralvieillissementhabitationservicespolitique de transport.
Type
Articles
Information
Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement , Volume 10 , Issue 2 , Summer/été 1991 , pp. 127 - 148
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Association on Gerontology 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Armstrong, M., & Fuller, A.M. (1979). Profile of the Transportation Disadvantaged in a Rural Area of Southern Ontario. Ottawa: Transport Canada.Google Scholar
Armstrong, M., & Fuller, A.M. (1980). Transportation in northern Huron. In Ontario Advisory Council for Senior Citizens, Towards an Understanding of the Rural Elderly (Appendix Volume). Toronto.Google Scholar
Atchley, R.C. (1980). The Social Forces in Later Life: An Introduction to Social Gerontology. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.Google Scholar
Beattie, K.G. (1986). Retirement Town Development and the Role of Elderly Resident Expenditures. Unpublished Graduate Project. Guelph: Department of Geography, University of Guelph.Google Scholar
Bohland, J.R., & Davis, L. (1979). Sources of residential satisfaction amongst the elderly: An age comparative analysis. In Golant, S. (Ed.), Location and Environment of Elderly Population (pp. 95–109). Washington, DC: V.H. Winston and Sons.Google Scholar
Bridle, C.A., Hedderson, J.M., & Vandenberghe, M. (1984). Oxford Rural Seniors Speak. Tillsonburg, ON: Tillsonburg Multi-Service Centre.Google Scholar
Brink, S. (1985). Housing elderly people in Canada: working toward a continuum of housing choices appropriate to their needs. In Gutman, G.M. and Blackie, N.K. (Eds.), Innovations in Housing and Living Arrangements for Seniors (pp. 1–23). Burnaby, BC: Gerontology Research Centre, Simon Fraser University.Google Scholar
Brown, P. (1981). The Demographic Future: Impacts on the Demand for Housing in Canada 1981–2001. Ottawa: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation.Google Scholar
Carp, F.M. (1980). The mobility of retired people. In Cantilli, E.J. & Schmelzer, J.L. (Eds.), Transportation and Aging: Selected Issues (pp. 23–39). Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Chappell, N.L., Strain, L.A., & Blandford, A.A. (1986). Aging and Health Care: A Social Perspective. Toronto: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.Google Scholar
Connidis, I. (1985). The service needs of older people: Implications for public policy. Canadian Journal on Aging, 5, 3–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cottrell, F. (1975). Transportation and the rural aged. In Atchley, R.C. & Byerts, T.D. (Eds.), Rural Environments and Aging (pp. 187–215). Lexington, KY: University of Kentucky.Google Scholar
Coward, R.T. (1979). Planning community services for the rural elderly: Implications for research. The Gerontologist, 19, 275–282.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coward, R.T., & Lee, G.R. (Eds.). (1985). The Elderly in Rural Society: Every Fourth Elder. New York: Springer Publishing Co.Google Scholar
Coward, R.T., & Smith, W.M. (Eds.). (1983). Family Services: Issues and Opportunities in Contemporary Rural America. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.Google Scholar
Cutler, S. (1975). Transportation and life satisfaction. The Gerontologist, 15, 155–159.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dahms, F.A. (1987). Population Migration and the Elderly: Ontario 1971–1981. Department of Geography, Occasional Papers in Geography No. 9, Guelph, ON: University of Guelph.Google Scholar
Darwin, E., Sullivan, B.E., & Cameron, P. (1978). Rural Passenger Transportation: Recent Canadian Experience. Ottawa: Ministry of State for Urban Affairs.Google Scholar
Davis, D., & Easton, M. (1979). Senior Service Program: Project Final Report. Exeter, ON: Corporation of the Town of Exeter.Google Scholar
Dillman, D.A., & Hobbs, D.J. (Eds.). (1982). Rural Society in the U.S. Issues for the 1980's. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Dixon, P., & McLean, M. (1983). An Overview of Social Services in Peterborough County: Awareness, Availability and Accessibility. Peterborough, ON: Peterborough Social Planning Council.Google Scholar
Durham Region District Health Council. (1983). Durham Region Senior Citizens Study. Oshawa, ON: Durham Region District Health Council.Google Scholar
Ecosometrics, Inc. (1981). Review of Reported Differences Between the Rural and Urban Elderly: Status, Needs, Services and Service Costs. Washington, DC: Administration on Aging.Google Scholar
Falcocchio, J.C., & Cantilli, E.J. (1974). Transportation and the Disadvantaged: the Poor, the Aged and the Handicapped. Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath and Company.Google Scholar
Fengler, A., & Jensen, L. (1981). Perceived and objective conditions as predictors of the life satisfaction of urban and non-urban elderly. Journal of Gerontology, 36, 750–752.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forbes, W.F., Jackson, J.A., & Kraus, A.S. (1987). Institutionalization of the Elderly in Canada. Toronto: Butterworths.Google Scholar
Fuller, A. (1978). The rural transport problem in Canada: The mobility club solution. In Canadian Rehabilitation Council for the Disabled, Proceedings of the National Transportation Symposium (pp. 145–149). Toronto, ON.Google Scholar
Goldenberg, L. (1981). Housing for the Elderly: New Trends in Europe. New York: Garland STPM Press.Google Scholar
Government of Canada (1982). Canadian Government Report on Aging. Ottawa: Ministry of Supply and Services.Google Scholar
Grant, P.R. (1983). Creating a feasible transportation system for rural areas: Reflections on a symposium. Canadian Journal on Aging, 2, 30–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grant, P.R., & Rice, B. (1983). Transportation problems of the rural elderly: A needs assessment. Canadian Journal on Aging, 2, 107–124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greene, V.L. (1982). Premature institutionalization among rural elderly. Paper presented at the Sixth Annual Institute of the American Rural Health Association, Jefferson, Vermont.Google Scholar
Gunn, J., Verkley, J., & Newman, L. (1983). Older Canadian Homeowners: A Literature Review. Winnipeg: Institute of Urban Studies, University of Winnipeg.Google Scholar
Gutman, G.M., & Blackie, N.K. (Eds.). (1988). Housing the Very Old. Burnaby, BC: Gerontology Research Centre, Simon Fraser University.Google Scholar
Hall, G.B., & Joseph, A.E. (1986). Special housing supply and elderly population distribution: a case study of Metropolitan Auckland, New Zealand. New Zealand Population Review, 12, 127–152.Google Scholar
Hall, G.B., Roseman, C.R., & Joseph, A.E. (1986). The changing geography of the elderly in Metropolitan Auckland: Pattern, process and policy implications. New Zealand Geographer, 42, 45–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hare, P.H., & Hollis, L.E. (1983). Saving the suburbs for schoolchildren. Journal of Housing for the Elderly, 7, 69–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heumann, L.F., & Boldy, D. (1982). Housing for the Elderly: Planning and Policy Formulation in Western Europe and North America. London: Croom Helm.Google Scholar
Hickey, T. (1980). Health and Aging. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing.Google Scholar
Hodge, G. (1984). Shelter and Services for the Small Town Elderly. A report to CMHC. Kingston, ON: Queen's University School of Urban and Regional Planning.Google Scholar
Hodge, G. (1987). The Elderly in Canada's Small Towns: Recent Trends and their Implications (Centre for Human Settlements, Occasional Paper 43). Vancouver, BC: University of British Columbia.Google Scholar
Hodge, G., & Qadeer, M. (1983). Towns and Villages in Canada. Toronto: Butterworths.Google Scholar
Horton, F.E., & Reynolds, D.R. (1971). Effects of urban spatial structure on individual behavior. Economic Geography, 47, 36–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huff, D.L. (1960). A topographical model of consumer space preferences. Papers and Proceedings of the Regional Science Association, 6, 159–173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hunt, M.E., Feldt, A.G., Marans, R.W., Pastalan, L.A., & Vakalo, K.L. (1983). Retirement Communities: An American Original. New York: Haworth Press.Google Scholar
Huttman, E. (1977). Housing and Social Services for the Elderly. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Joseph, A.E., & Bantock, P.R. (1984). Rural accessibility of general practitioners: the case of Bruce and Grey Counties, Ontario, 1901–1981. Canadian Geographer, 28, 226–239.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Joseph, A.E., & Cloutier, D.S. (1990). A framework for modeling the consumption of health services by the rural elderly. Social Science and Medicine, 30, 45–52.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Joseph, A.E., & Poyner, A. (1982). Interpreting patterns of public service utilization in rural areas. Economic Geography, 58, 262–273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahana, F. (1975). A congruence model of person-environment interaction. In Windley, P., Byerts, T. and Ernst, F. (Eds.) Theory Development in Environment and Aging (pp. 181–214). Washington: Gerontological Society.Google Scholar
Kivett, V.R., & Scott, J.P. (1979). The Rural By-passed Elderly: Perspectives on Status and Needs. (Technical Bulletin No. 260). Raleigh, NC: Agricultural Research Service.Google Scholar
Lawton, M.P. (1975). Planning and Managing Housing for the Elderly. New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Lee, A.S. (1980). Aged migration: impact on service delivery. Research on Aging, 2, 243–253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, G., & Lassey, M. (1980). Rural-urban differences among the elderly: economic, social and subjective factors. Journal of Social Issues, 36, 62–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levy, J. (1980). Selected Retirement Communities in Ontario. Ottawa: Central Mortgage and Housing Corporation.Google Scholar
Longino, C.F., & Biggar, J.C. (1982). The impact of population redistribution on service delivery. The Gerontologist, 22, 153–159.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mark, S. (1981). Community Dialogue on the Needs of the Elderly in Lanark, Leeds and Grenville. Smith's Fall, ON: Lanark, Leeds and Grenville District Health Council.Google Scholar
Martin Matthews, A. (1986). Rural programs and service delivery to the elderly: An overview. Presentation at 15th Annual Scientific and Educational Meeting of the Canadian Association on Gerontology, Quebec City.Google Scholar
Martin Matthews, A. (1988). Variations in the conceptualization and measurement of rurality: conflicting findings on the elderly widowed. Journal of Rural Studies, 4, 141–150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martin Matthews, A., & Vanden Heuvel, A. (1986). Methodological Issues in Research on Aging in Rural versus Urban Environments. (Gerontology Research Centre, Papers in Rural Aging, No. 1). Guelph, ON: University of Guelph.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Matthews, S. (1982). Participation of the elderly in a transportation system. The Gerontologist, 22, 26–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McGhee, J. (1983). Transportation opportunity and the rural elderly: A comparison of objective and subjective indicators. The Gerontologist, 23, 505–511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McPherson, B. (1983). Aging as a Social Process. Toronto: Butterworths.Google Scholar
Minister for Senior Citizens' Affairs, Seniors Secretariat (1985a). Elderly Residents in Ontario: Housing. Toronto: Minister for Senior Citizens Affairs.Google Scholar
Minister for Senior Citizens' Affairs, Seniors Secretariat (1985b). Elderly Residents in Ontario: Transportation. Toronto: Minister for Senior Citizens Affairs.Google Scholar
Minister for Senior Citizens' Affairs, Seniors Secretariat (1985c). Elderly Residents in Ontario: Community Services. Toronto: Minister for Senior Citizens Affairs.Google Scholar
Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing. (1983a). Towards Planning for an Aging Society. Toronto: Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing.Google Scholar
Ministry of Municipal Affaire and Housing. (1983b). Towards Planning for an Aging Society, Phase II: The Rural Elderly. (Draft Interim Report). Toronto: Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing.Google Scholar
Ministry of Municipal Affairs. (1986). Planned Retirement Communities. Toronto: Ministry of Municipal Affairs.Google Scholar
Myles, J. (1982). Social implications of Canada's changing age structure. In Canada's Changing Age Structure: Implications for the Future. Burnaby, BC: S.F.U. Publications.Google Scholar
Nachison, J.S., & Leeds, M.H. (1983). Housing policy for older Americans in the 1980s: an overview. Journal of Housing for the Elderly, 1, 3–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Naus, P.J. (1980). Growing Old. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Nicholson, B. (1987). Housing for Rural Small Town Seniors: Factors Influencing the Decision to Stay Living Independently. Unpublished Master's Thesis, University of Guelph, Guelph.Google Scholar
Northcott, H.C. (1988). Changing Residence: The Geographic Mobility of Elderly Canadians. Toronto: Butterworths.Google Scholar
Nutley, S.D. (1980). Accessibility, mobility and transport-related welfare: the case of rural Wales. Geoforum, 11, 335–352.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ontario Advisory Council on Senior Citizens. (1980). Towards an Understanding of the Rural Elderly. Toronto: Ontario Advisory Council on Senior Citizens.Google Scholar
Peterborough Social Planning Council. (1982). Home support services in a rural setting. In Report on the Conference on Aging: Our Community's Response and Responsibility. Peterborough, ON: Peterborough Social Planning Council.Google Scholar
Robson, P. (1982). Patterns of activity and mobility among the elderly. In Warnes, A.M. (Ed.), Geographical Perspectives on the Elderly (pp. 265–279). New York: John Wiley and Sons.Google Scholar
Roos, N.P., Shapiro, E., & Roos, L.L. (1984). Aging and the demand for health services: which aged and whose demand? The Gerontologist, 24, 31–36.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rose, A., & Macdonald, J.G. (1984). Support Systems for the Autonomous Elderly in Ontario. Toronto: Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto.Google Scholar
Scheidt, R. (1984). A taxonomy of well-being for small-town elderly: A case for rural diversity. The Gerontologist, 24, 84–90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schwenger, C. (1970). Old folks at home. Ontario Housing 15, 8–11.Google Scholar
Shannon, G.W., & Spurlock, C.W. (1976). Urban ecological containers, environmental risk cells and the use of medical services. Economic Geography, 52, 171–180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shapiro, E., & Roos, L.L. (1984). Using health care: rural/urban differences among the Manitoba elderly. The Gerontologist, 24, 270–274.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Silverstein, N. (1984). Informing the elderly about public services: the relationship between sources of knowledge and service utilization. The Gerontologist, 24, 37–10.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stockman, L.E., & Fletcher, J. (1985). Retirement housing: a maturing market. Builder, 8, 70–91.Google Scholar
Strain, L.A., & Chappell, N.L. (1983). Rural-urban differences in adult day care participants in Manitoba. Canadian Journal on Aging, 2, 197–209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
University School of Rural Planning and Development. (1987). Transportation Difficulties of Senior Citizens in the Town of Mitchell, Ontario. Guelph: USRP&D, University of Guelph.Google Scholar
Windley, P., & Scheidt, R. (1983). Service utilization and activity participation among psychologically vulnerable and well elderly in rural small towns. The Gerontologist, 23, 283–287.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wiseman, R.F. (1980). Why older people move. Research on Aging, 2, 141–154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wiseman, R.F., & Roseman, C.R. (1979). A typology of elderly migration based on the decision-making process. Economic Geography, 55, 324–337.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Youmans, E.G. (1980). The rural aged. In Quandango, J.S. (Ed.), Aging, The Individual and Society: Readings in Social Gerontology (pp. 213–223). New York: St. Martins Press.Google Scholar