Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T05:14:51.875Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Applications of Virtual Reality Technology in the Measurement of Spatial Memory in Patients with Mood Disorders

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 November 2014

Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Letter to the Editor
Information
CNS Spectrums , Volume 11 , Issue 6 , June 2006 , pp. 417 - 418
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2006

References

REFERENCES

1.Gorman, JM. Virtual reality: a real treatment option. CNS Spectr. 2006;11:12–13.Google Scholar
2.Sheline, YI, Wang, PW, Gado, MH, Csernansky, JG, Vannier, MW. Hippocampal atrophy in recurrent major depression. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996;93:3908–3913.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.Hickie, I, Naismith, S, Ward, PB, et al.Reduced hippocampal volumes and memory loss in patients with early- and late-onset depression. Br J Psychiatry. 2005;186:197–202.Google Scholar
4.Blumberg, HP, Kaufman, J, Martin, A, et al.Amygdala and hippocampal volumes in adolescents and adults with bipolar disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003;60:1201–1208.Google Scholar
5.Zola, SM, Squire, LR. The medial temporal lobe and the hippocampus. In: Tulving, E, Craik, FIM, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Memory. New York, NY: Oxford University Press: 2000:485–500.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Kessels, RP, de Haan, EH, Kappelle, LJ, Postma, A. Varieties of human spatial memory: a meta-analysis on the effects of hippocampal lesions. Brain Res Brain Res Rev. 2001;35:295–303.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Sweeney, JA, Kmiec, JA, Kupfer, DJ. Neuropsychologic impairments in bipolar and unipolar mood disorders on the CANTAB neurocognitive battery. Biol Psychiatry. 2000;48:674–684.Google Scholar
8.Weiland-Fiedler, P, Erickson, K, Waldeck, T, et al.Evidence for continuing neuropsychological impairments in depression. J Affect Disord. 2004;82:253–258.Google Scholar
9.Rubinsztein, JS, Michael, A, Paykel, ES, Sahakian, BJ. Cognitive impairment in remission in bipolar affective disorder. Psychol Med. 2000;30:1025–1036.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10.Porter, RJ, Gallagher, P, Thompson, JM, Young, AH. Neurocognitive impairment in drugfree patients with major depressive disorder. Br J Psychiatry. 2003;182:214–220.Google Scholar
11.Murphy, FC, Sahakian, BJ, Rubinsztein, JS, et al.Emotional bias and inhibitory control processes in mania and depression. Psychol Med. 1999;29:1307–1321.Google Scholar
12.Hill, SK, Keshavan, MS, Thase, ME, Sweeney, JA. Neuropsychological dysfunction in antipsychotic-naive first-episode unipolar psychotic depression. Am J Psychiatry. 2004;161:996–1003.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.Larson, ER, Shear, PK, Krikorian, R, Welge, J, Strakowski, SM. Working memory and inhibitory control among manic and euthymic patients with bipolar disorder. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2005;11:163–172.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14.Waller, D. The WALKABOUT: Using virtual environments to assess large-scale spatial abilities. Comput Human Behav. 2005;21:243–253.Google Scholar
15.Astur, RS, Taylor, LB, Mamelak, AN, Philpott, L, Sutherland, RJ. Humans with hippocampus damage display severe spatial memory impairments in a virtual Morris water task. Behav Brain Res. 2002;132:77–84.Google Scholar
16.Driscoll, I, Hamilton, DA, Yeo, RA, Brooks, WM, Sutherland, RJ. Virtual navigation in humans: the impact of age, sex, and hormones on place learning. Horm Behav. 2005;47:326–335.Google Scholar
17.Hartley, T, Maguire, EA, Spiers, HJ, Burgess, N. The well-worn route and the path less traveled: distinct neural bases of route following and wayfinding in humans. Neuron. 2003;37:877–888.Google Scholar
18.Maguire, EA, Burgess, N, Donnett, JG, et al.Knowing where and getting there: a human navigation network. Science. 1998;280:921–924.Google Scholar
19.Pine, DS, Grun, J, Maguire, EA, et al.Neurodevelopmental aspects of spatial navigation: a virtual reality fMRI study. Neuroimage. 2002;15:396–406.Google Scholar
20.Shore, DI, Stanford, L, MacInnes, WJ, Klein, RM, Brown, RE. Of mice and men: virtual Hebb-Williams mazes permit comparison of spatial learning across species. Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. 2001;1:83–89.Google Scholar