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Barbarity as the Reverse Side of Civilization

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2024

Nelli Motroshilova
Nelli Motroshilova*
Affiliation:
Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract

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This article analyzes philosophical discussions on the problem of barbarity as the reverse side of civilization in general, and of the modern civilization in particular (as exemplified by the works of K. Offe, L. Klausen, K.-Z. Reberg, M. Miller, H.-G. Soeffner, S.N. Eisenstadt and Z. Bauman. Joining in these discussions, the author makes a critical appraisal of these works and presents (in brief) her own conception of civilization which she has been elaborating for the last 25 years. Particular attention is drawn to the studies of barbarity implanted in the development of the modern civilization and revealed in the various forms of present-day barbarism (ecological, political, militaristic violence, utter dereliction in daily life, etc.), especially evident in ‘outbursts’ of violence, suppressing and violating legal rules and moral principles (fascism, totalitarianism, international aggression).

Type
Articles
Information
Diogenes , Volume 56 , Issue 2-3 , August 2009 , pp. 72 - 83
Copyright
Copyright © ICPHS 2009

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