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Addictive behaviours: Cocaine and cannabis use

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

M.R. Raposo*
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Centro de Salud Mental Cartagena, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
V. Ivanov
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Centro de Salud Mental Cartagena, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
I. Martínez
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Residencia psicogeriátrica Virgen del Valle, El Palmar, Murcia, Spain
J.B. Murcia
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Centro de Salud Mental Cartagena, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
A.L. González
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Centro de Salud Mental Cartagena, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
M.D. Piqueras
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
P. Manzur
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Centro de Salud Mental Cartagena, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
A. Gil
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Unidad Regional de Media Estancia, Hospital Psiquiátrico Román Alberca, El Palmar, Murcia, Spain
A. Belmar
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Centro de Salud Mental Cartagena, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
S. Bravo
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Centro de Salud Mental Cartagena, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
I. Bello
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Centro de Salud Mental Cartagena, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
A. Rodríguez
Affiliation:
Servicio Murciano de Salud, Centro de Salud Mental Cartagena, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
*
* Corresponding author.

Abstract

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Introduction

The most common psychiatric disorders associated with substance use in patients with dual diagnosis, personality disorders are followed by schizophrenic disorder. Among the substances used in patients with dual diagnosis, stands cocaine, followed by cannabis and alcohol.

Objectives

Evaluate the differences in the frequency of sex for cocaine and cannabis consumed in a sample of patients undergoing follow Mental-Health Center for Drug Dependency Unit.

Material and method

We conducted a cross-sectional study and analyze the differences by gender for the frequency and pattern of cocaine and cannabis, in a sample of patients in treatment at the Mental-Health Center for a year to present dual pathology.

Results

There are significant differences in the frequency of cocaine use among men and women. Eight percent of men use cocaine compared to 0% of women. This monthly cocaine use is more common in women than in men at 45.5% versus 21.8%. Of women, 27.3% use cocaine fortnightly, which is not typical for men (0% of men in the sample). The weekly use of cocaine represents 55.2% among men compared to 27.3% of women.

There are no significant differences in the frequency of cannabis use among men and women. Both sexes consume cannabis daily.

Conclusions

The monthly cocaine use is more common in women. In men the most common is the use of cocaine weekly.

In both sexes cannabis use is more common daily.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
EV87
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2016
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