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Growing Up Puritan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 February 2017

N. Ray Hiner
N. Ray Hiner*
Affiliation:
University of Kansas
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Abstract

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Type
Essay Review II
Information
History of Education Quarterly , Volume 21 , Issue 2 , Summer 1981 , pp. 195 - 203
Copyright
Copyright © 1981 by History of Education Society 

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References

1. Parrington, Vernon L., Main Currents in American Thought (New York, 1930), vol. I, pp. 15, 107–117.Google Scholar
2. Miller, Perry, The New England Mind: The Seventeenth Century (Boston, 1961), pp. 213–214; The New England Mind: From Colony to Province (Boston, 1961), pp. 402, 476.Google Scholar
3. Beall, Otho T. Jr. and Shrock, Richard H., Cotton Mather: First Significant Figure in American Medicine (Baltimore, 1954).Google Scholar
4. Hofstadter, Richard, Anti-intellectualism in American Life (New York, 1963), pp. 62–63. Cited in Franklin, Phyllis, Show Thyself a Man: A Comparison of Benjamin Franklin and Cotton Mather (The Hague, 1969), p. 22.Google Scholar
5. Mather, Cotton, The Angel of Bethesda, ed. Jones, Gordon W. (Barre, Massachusetts, 1972), pp. XI.Google Scholar
6. Hansen, Chadwick, Witchcraft at Salem (New York, 1969), pp. 171–173; and Werking, Richard H., “‘Reformation is Our Only Preservation’: Cotton Mather and Salem Witchcraft,” William and Mary Quarterly, 29 (April 1972), 281–290.Google Scholar
7. Middlekauff, Robert, The Mathers: Three Generations of Puritan Intellectuals (New York, 1971), pp. IX, 194–208.Google Scholar
8. Silverman, Kenneth (comp.), Selected Letters of Cotton Mather (Baton Rouge, 1971) pp. xxiii–xvii. Also see McGiffert, Michael, “American Puritan Studies in the 1960's,” William and Mary Quarterly, 27 (January 1970): 43.Google Scholar
9. Levin, David, Cotton Mather: The Young Life of the Lord's Remembrancer, 1663–1703 (Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1978). For earlier assessments of Mather by Levin, see his “The Hazing of Cotton Mather: The Creation of a Biographical Personality,” The New England Quarterly 36 (June 1963): 147–171; and Mather, Cotton, Bonifacius: An Essay Upon the Good , ed. Levin, David (Cambridge, 1966), pp. vii–xxxii.Google Scholar
10. Levin, , Cotton Mather, pp. XIV.Google Scholar
11. Ibid., pp. 77, xiv.Google Scholar
12. Ibid., pp. 9–16. For a contrasting view of the impact of evangelical child rearing, see Greven, Philip, The Protestent Temperament: Patterns of Child Rearing, Religious Experience, and the Self in Early America (New York, 1977), pp. 21–148.Google Scholar
13. Levin, , Cotton Mather, pp. 18–22.Google Scholar
14. Ibid., pp. 30–39. However, Carol Gay argues that Mather never really escaped the effects of his speech impediment. See her “The Fettered Tongue: A Study of the Speech Defect of Cotton Mather,” American Literature, 46 (January 1965): 451–464.Google Scholar
15. Levin, , Cotton Mather, pp. 88–91, 100–101, 106–107, 129–130, 135–136.Google Scholar
16. Ibid., pp. 144–146, 152–157, 165, 175, 204.Google Scholar
17. Ibid., pp. 183, 187–188.Google Scholar
18. Ibid., pp. 218–219, 240–249.Google Scholar
19. Ibid., pp. 234–236, 269–271. For a review of Mather's relations with his children, see Ray Hiner, N., “Cotton Mather and His Children: The Evolution of a Parent Educator, 1686–1728,” Regulated Children/Liberated Children: Education in Psychohistorical Perspective, edited by Finkelstein, Barbara (New York, 1979), pp. 24–43. Holmes, Thomas J. provides the most comprehensive list of Cotton Mather's publications in his excellent Cotton Mather: A Bibliography of His Works, 3 vols. (Cambridge, 1940). Also see Lovelace, Richard, The American Pietism of Cotton Mather: Origins of American Evangelicalism (Grand Rapids, 1979).Google Scholar