PP189 Operational Evaluations Of Laminar Flow Cabinets

Abstract

Introduction

Laminar flow cabinets (LFC) are designed to maintain an area free of particles and contaminants that could damage the environment during the preparation of sensitive materials. Several regulations detail the types and frequency of tests that must be performed to ensure the proper functioning of LFCs. The objective of this work was to evaluate the operational and functional status of LFCs.

Methods

A descriptive study was carried out in which three tests were selected for evaluating LFCs: the high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter integrity test; the air speed and uniformity test; and the general physical verification test. In selecting these tests, we relied on recommendations established in international standards and the manufacturers’ technical manuals.

Results

During testing it was possible to verify the existence of leaks in the periphery of the HEPA filters due to a mismatch in their assembly, as well as a poor seal in the side panels of the cabinet through which particles were entering the work area. It was also discovered that the equipment lighting system (fluorescent tubes) was inadequate.

Conclusions

The use of these tests was very important for detecting certain faults in the equipment, which allowed us to introduce corrective actions to maintain sterile conditions in the cabinet. It is recommended to include these tests in the maintenance regimen of LFCs to pre-empt future failures.