Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T06:06:53.107Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Mass rearing of crop pests with emphasis on stem- and pod-borers*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

W. D. Guthrie
Affiliation:
Research Leader, Corn Insects Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture Science and Education Administration, Agricultural Research, Corn Insects Research Unit, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, Box 45B, RR3, Ankeny, IA 50021, U.S.A.
Get access

Abstract

This paper reviews work on techniques in mass rearing of insect pests, especially stem- and pod-borers. The account covers advances in rearing of insects on native host plants and on artificial diets and possible ways of use of these insects in host plant resistance research.

Type
Mini-Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Anonymous (1978) Diet Catalog: Insect Rearing Supplement. Bio-Serv Inc.Google Scholar
Brindley, T. A., Sparks, A. N., Showers, W. B. and Guthrie, W. D. (1975) Recent research advances on the European corn borer in North America. A. Rev. Ent. 20, 221239.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Burton, R. L. and Perkins, W. D. (1972) WSB, a new laboratory diet for the corn earworm and fall armyworm. J. econ. Ent. 65, 385386.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartwright, W. B. and Lahue, D. W. (1944) Testing wheats in the greenhouse for Hessian fly resistance. J. econ. Ent. 37, 385387.Google Scholar
Cartwright, W. B., Caldwell, R. M. and Compton, L. E. (1946) Relation of temperature to the expression of resistance in wheats to Hessian fly. J. Am. Soc. Agron. 38, 259263.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartwright, W. B., Caldwell, R. M. and Compton, L. E. (1959) Response of resistant and suceptible wheats to Hessian fly attack. Agron. J. 51, 529531.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chada, H. L. (1959) Insectary technique for testing the resistance of small grains to the greenbug. J. econ. Ent. 52, 276279.Google Scholar
Chatterji, S. M., Sharma, G. C., Sidiqui, K. H., Panwar, V. P. S. and Young, W. R. (1969) Laboratory rearing of the pink stem borer, Sesamia inferens Walker. Indian J. Ent 31, 7577.Google Scholar
Cheng, C. H. and Pathak, M. D. (1972) Resistance to Nephotettix virescens in rice varieties. J. econ. Ent. 65, 11481153.Google Scholar
Chippendale, G. M. (1972) Composition of meridie diets for rearing plant feeding lepidopterous larvae. Proc. n. cent. Brch Am. Ass. econ. Ent. 27, 114121.Google Scholar
Connin, R. V., Cobb, D. L., Arnsman, J. C. and Lawson, G. (1968) Mass Rearing the Cereal Leaf Beetle in the Laboratory. Agricultural Research Service. United States. Department of Agriculture, ARS-33–125.Google Scholar
Cress, D. C. and Chada, H. L. (1971) Development of a synthetic diet for the greenbug, Schizaphis graminum. 3. Response of greenbug biotypes A and B to the same diet medium. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 64, 11471245.Google Scholar
Dadd, R. H. (1973) Insect nutrition: current developments and metabolic implications. A Rev. Ent. 18, 381420.Google Scholar
Dang, K., Anand, M. and Jotwani, M. G. (1970) A simple improved diet for mass rearing of sorghum stem borer, Chilo zonellus Swinhoe. Indian J. Ent. 32, 130133.Google Scholar
Davis, F. M., Henderson, C. A. and Scott, G. E. (1972) Movement and feeding of larvae of the southwestern corn borer on two stages of corn growth. J. econ. Ent. 65, 519551.Google Scholar
Davis, F. M. and Oswalt, T. G. (1979) Hand Inoculate for Dispensing Lepidopterous Larvae. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Science and Education Administration, Advances in Agricultural Technology AAT-S-9.Google Scholar
Fernando, H. E. (1972) Biology and laboratory cultures of the rice gall midge and studies on varietal resistance in rice breeding. In Advances in Rice Breeding, pp. 343351. International Rice Research Institute. Los Baños. Laguna, the Philippines.Google Scholar
George, B. W. and Ortman, E. E. (1965) Rearing the western corn rootworm in the laboratory. J. econ. Ent. 58, 375377.Google Scholar
Guthrie, W. D. (1975) Insect rearing and plant evaluation methods and biotype problems in host-plant resistance research. Iowa St. J. Res. 49, 519525.Google Scholar
Guthrie, W. D., Russell, W. A. and Jennings, C. W. (1971) Resistance of maize to second-brood European corn borers. Proc. Corn-Sorghum Res. Conf. 25, 165179.Google Scholar
Guthrie, W. D., Onukogu, F. A., Awadaliah, W. H., Robbins, J. C. and Lodholz, M. L. (1980) Changes in survival and development of cultures of European corn borers reared in the laboratory on a meridie diet. Iowa State J. Res. 55, 3546.Google Scholar
House, H. L. (1976) Artificial diets for insects. A compilation of references with abstracts. Information Bulletin No. 5, Research Institute of the Canadian Department of Agriculture, Belleville, Ontario.Google Scholar
Hsu, S. J. and Robinson, A. G. (1962) Resistance of barley varieties to the aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi (L.). Can. J. Pl. Sci. 42, 257261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kasting, R. and McGinnis, A. J. (1958) Note on a method of artificially sustaining larvae of the wheat stem sawfly, Cephus cinctus. N. Can. Ent. 90, 6364.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ortega, A., Vasal, S. K., Mihm, J. and Hershey, C. (1979) Breeding for insect resistance in maize. In Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects (Ed. by Maxwell, F. G. and Jennings, P. R.). John Wiley, New York.Google Scholar
Ortman, E. E., Branson, T. F. and Gerloff, E. D. (1974) Techniques, accomplishments, and future potential of host plant resistance to Diabrotica. In Biological Control of Plants, Insects, and Diseases, pp. 344358. Mississippi University Press, Jackson.Google Scholar
Patanakamjorn, S., Guthrie, W. D. and Young, W. R. (1978) Meridie diets for rearing the tropical corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis. Iowa State J. Res. 52, 361370.Google Scholar
Rautapaa, J. (1966) The effect of the English grain aphid, Macrosiphum avenue (F.) (Hom., Aphididae), on the yield and quality of wheat. Ann. agric. Fenniae 5, 334341.Google Scholar
Reese, J. C., English, L. M., Yonke, T. R. and Fairchild, M. L. (1972) A method for rearing black cutworms. J. econ. Ent. 65, 19471950.Google Scholar
Shastry, S. V. S., Freeman, W. H., Seshu, D. V., Israel, P. and Roy, J. K. (1972) Host-plant resistance to rice gall midge in rice breeding. In Advances in Rice Breeding, pp. 353365. International Rice Institute, Los Baños, Laguna, the Philippines.Google Scholar
Singh, P. (1974) Artificial diets for insects a compilation of references with abstracts. Bulletin No. 214, New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Wellington.Google Scholar
Singh, S. R. (1977) Grain Legume Entomology. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria.Google Scholar
Smith, C. N. (1966) (Ed.) Insect Colonization and Mass Production. Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Sogwa, K. and Pathak, M. D. (1970) Mechanism of brown planthopper resistance in Mudgo variety of rice (Hemiptera:Delphacidae). Appl. ent. Zool. 5, 148158.Google Scholar
Sparks, A. N. and Harrell, E. A. (1976) Corn earworm rearing mechanization. Technical Bulletin No. 1554, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture.Google Scholar
Starks, K. J. (1970) Increasing infestations of the sorghum shootfly in experimental plots. J. econ. Ent. 63, 17151716.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sutter, G. R. and Branson, T. F. (1980) A procedure for artificially infesting field plots with corn rootworm eggs. J. econ. Ent. 73, 135137.Google Scholar
Vanderzant, E. S. (1974) Development, significance and application of artificial diets for insects. A. Rev. Ent. 19, 139160.Google Scholar