Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T22:12:01.305Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Observations on Cyathocephalus truncatus Pallas, 1781 (Cestoda: Spathebothriidea) in its Intermediate and Definitive Hosts in a Trout Stream, North Wales

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2009

J. B. E. Awachie
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University of Liverpool, *

Extract

Of the three species of fish which live in Afon Terrig (Salmo trutta, Cottus gobio and Nemacheilus barbatula), only S. trutta was infected by Cyathocephalus truncatus. The parasite has a clear annual cycle and hence a periodicity of occurrence in the brown trout.

No age resistance of fish to infection by C. truncatus is found. The increase of incidence with age among l+—3+ year-old fish and decrease in the older age groups are correlated with the variation in the food and feeding habits of trout with age.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bauer, O. N., 1959.—“Parasity presnovodnykh ryb i biologicheskie osnovy bor'by s nimi”. Izvestiya VNIORKh; 49. (Translation by Kochva, L., Israel programme for scientific translation: Jerusalem).Google Scholar
Bauer, O. N., and Nikolskaya, N. P., 1952.—“Novye dannye o promezhutochnykh khozyaevakh parazitov siga”. D.A.N. SSSR.Google Scholar
Bauer, O. N., Nikolskaya, N. P., 1957.—“The dynamics of the parasitofauna of Coregonus laveratus ladoga in Lake Ladoga and its epizootological importance.”(In Russian). Bull. Inst. freshwater Fish; Leningr, 42. (Quoted from Parasitology of fishes. Translation by Kabata, Z., Oliver and Boyd: Edinburgh).Google Scholar
Baylis, H. A., 1931.—“Gammarus pulex as an intermediate host for trout parasites.” Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 7, 431–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beckman, M.Yu., 1954.—“Biologiya Gammarus lacustris Sars pribaikal'skikh ozer”. Trudy Baikal'skoi Limnobogicheskoi Stantsii; 14.Google Scholar
Cooper, A. R., 1918.—“North American pseudophyllidean cestodes from fishes.” Ill. biol. Monogr. 4.Google Scholar
Deguiusti, D. L. and Budd, J., 1959.—“A three year survey of the infection rate of Echinorhynchus coregoni and Cyathocephalus truncatus in their intermediate host Pontoporeia affinis from South Bay Mouth, Ontario.”J. Parasit, 45, 33.Google Scholar
Dogiel, V. A., Petrushevski, G. K. and Polyanski, Yu. i., 1958.—Parasitology of fishes. Translation by Kabata, Z., Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh.Google Scholar
Huitfeldt-Kass, H., 1927.—“Cyathocephalus truncatus P. als Ursache von Fisch-Epizootien.” Nytt Mag. Naturv., 65, 145–51.Google Scholar
Lyaman, E. M., 1933.—“Paraziticheskie chervi ryb ozera Baikal”. Trudy Baikal'skoi Limnologicheskoi Stantsii, 4.Google Scholar
Markevich, A. P., 1951.—Parazilofauna presnovodnykh ryb USSR. Izdatel'stvo an Ukrainskoi SSR. (Translation by Rafael, N., Israel programme for scientific translations: Jerusalem).Google Scholar
Nybelin, O., 1922.—“Anatomisch-systematischen Studien uber Pseudophyl-lidien.” Goteborgs. Kung. Vet. Vittenh. Samh. Handl, 26, 169211.Google Scholar
Schaferna, K., 1922.—“Amphipoda balcanicaMem. Soc. Set. Bcheme. 2.Google Scholar
Senk, O., 1952.—“Cyathocephalus truncatus Pallas, rasirenost u izvorskom dijelu rijeke Bosne.” Vet. Sarajevo, 1, 740751.Google Scholar
Van Cleave, H. J., 1953.—“Acanthocephala of North American mammals.” Ill. biol. Monogr:, 23, 1179.Google Scholar
Vik, R., 1954.—“Investigations on the pseudophyllidean cestodes of fish, birds and mammals in the Anöya water system in Tröndelag. Part I. Cyathocephalus truncatus and Schistocephalus solidus.”Nytt Mag. Zool., 2, 551.Google Scholar
Vik, R., 1958.—“Studies on the helminth fauna of Norway. II. Distribution and life cycle of Cyathocephalus truncatus (Pallas 1781) (Cestoda).”Ibidem, 6, 97110.Google Scholar
Wisniewski, W. L., 1932 a.—“Zur postembryonal Entwicklung von Cyathocephalus truncatus Pallas”. Zool. Anz., 98, 213218.Google Scholar
Wisniewski, W. L., 1932 b.—“Cyathocephalus truncatus Pallas I. Die Postembryonal Entwicklung und Biologie.” Bull. Acad. Polon., 3, 237252.Google Scholar
Wisniewski, W. L., 1933.—Idem. II. Allgemeine Morphologie.” 311327.Google Scholar
Wolf, E., 1900.—“Beitrage zur Entwicklungsgeschichte von Cyathocephalus truncatus Pallas.” Zool. Anz., 30, 3745.Google Scholar