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An unusual succinate dehydrogenase gene mutation C in a case of laryngeal paraganglioma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2008

R Garrel*
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Montpellier Teaching Hospitals, France
P Raynaud
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology, Montpellier Teaching Hospitals, France
I Raingeard
Affiliation:
Department of Endocrinology, Montpellier Teaching Hospitals, France
C Muyshondt
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Montpellier Teaching Hospitals, France
Q Gardiner
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics, Montpellier Teaching Hospitals, France
B Guerrier
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Montpellier Teaching Hospitals, France
P Pujol
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Montpellier Teaching Hospitals, France
I Coupier
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics, Val d'Aurelle Hospital, France Department of Otolaryngology, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, Scotland, UK
*
Address for correspondence: Dr Renaud Garrel MD, phD, ENT Head & Neck surgery department, Pole of Neuro Sciences, Head & Neck, Gui de Chaulial Hospital, Montpellier's Teaching Hospitals, 80 rue Fliche, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 4 (France). Fax: +33 (0) 4 67 33 67 28, Tel: 33 (0) 4 67 33 68 03, E-mail: r-garrel@chu-montpellier.fr

Abstract

Objective:

To report a rare case of a laryngeal paraganglioma related to succinate dehydrogenase gene mutation C.

Method:

A case report and a review of the world literature concerning succinate dehydrogenase mutations and laryngeal paraganglioma are presented.

Results:

We identified a laryngeal paraganglioma in a 38-year-old woman, related to a very rare, deleterious in exon 4 of the succinate dehydrogenase mutation C. This mutation was a non-sense mutation: c.183G >A leading to p.Trp61X. No other neuroendocrine tumour was identified in this case, but a thyroid papillary carcinoma was concomitantly discovered and cured.

Conclusion:

To our knowledge, this is the first report in the world literature of laryngeal paraganglioma related to a succinate dehydrogenase mutation C. The case presented underlines the fact that every patient with paraganglioma should be tested for succinate dehydrogenase genetic mutations, even if a family history of paraganglioma is absent, in order to enable appropriate clinical management and to improve our knowledge of familial paraganglioma.

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2008

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