Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T20:17:00.371Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

CoblationTM-assisted excision of suprastomal granulation tissue

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 September 2021

U Alkan
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel
E Yosefof*
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel
Y Nachalon
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel
H Shoffel-Havakuk
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel
H Gilat
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel
Y Stern
Affiliation:
Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel Pediatric Upper Airway Unit, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tikva, Israel
*
Author for correspondence: Dr Eyal Yosefof, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva4941492, Israel E-mail: eyalyos@gmail.com

Abstract

Background

Suprastomal granulation tissue is a common complication of long-term tracheostomy. It may be associated with bleeding, aphonia, airway obstruction and delayed decannulation.

Methods

This study describes the experience of a tertiary paediatric medical centre with CoblationTM-assisted suprastomal granulation tissue excision.

Results

Thirteen children (mean age, 5.7 years) who underwent the procedure from 2013 to 2019 because of delayed decannulation or aphonia were included. Lumen obstruction ranged from 50 to 90 per cent, with a mean of 68.8 per cent. After the procedure, decannulation was successfully performed in 7 patients, and voice quality improved in 10 patients. There were no peri- or post-operative complications.

Conclusion

This is the largest series to date that describes Coblation used for the treatment of suprastomal granuloma. Coblation has advantages of high precision, relatively low temperature (thereby avoiding thermal injury to adjacent tissue), haemostatic resection and feasibility for use for even large granulomas. The promising results should prompt further studies in larger samples.

Type
Main Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of J.L.O. (1984) LIMITED

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Dr E Yosefof takes responsibility for the integrity of the content of the paper

References

Tom, LW, Miller, L, Wetmore, RF, Handler, SD, Potsic, WP. Endoscopic assessment of children with tracheotomies. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1993;119:321–4CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rosenfeld, RM, Stool, SE. Should granulomas be excised in children with long-term tracheotomy? Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1992;118:1323–7CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shires, CB, Shete, MM, Thompson, JW. Management of suprastomal tracheal fibroma: introduction of a new technique and comparison with other techniques. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2009;73:6772CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Reilly, JS, Myer, CM. Excision of suprastomal granulation tissue. Laryngoscope 1985;95:1545–6Google ScholarPubMed
Prescott, CA. Peristomal complications of paediatric tracheostomy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 1992;23:141–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gupta, A, Cotton, RT, Rutter, MJ. Pediatric suprastomal granuloma: management and treatment. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2004;131:21–5CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lunn, W, Garland, R, Ashiku, S, Thurer, RL, Feller-Kopman, D, Ernst, A. Microdebrider bronchoscopy: a new tool for the interventional bronchoscopist. Ann Thorac Surg 2005;80:1485–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sharp, HR, Hartley, BE. KTP laser treatment of suprastomal obstruction prior to decannulation in paediatric tracheostomy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2002;66:125–30CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Matt, BH, Coffee, LA. Reducing risk of fire in the operating room using COBLATION™ technology. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2010;143:454–5CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kitsko, DJ, Chi, DH. Coblation removal of large suprastomal tracheal granulomas. Laryngoscope 2009;119:387–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brown, CS, Ryan, MA, Ramprasad, VH, Karas, AF, Raynor, EM. Coblation of suprastomal granulomas in tracheostomy-dependent children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2017;96:55–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Huang, J, Zhang, Z, Zhang, T. Tracheotomy-coblation for acquired subglottic tracheal stenosis: a case report. J Cardiothorac Surg 2019;14:128CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shires, CB, Shete, MM, Thompson, JW. Management of suprastomal tracheal fibroma: introduction of a new technique and comparison with other techniques. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2009;73:6772CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
AAPM General Medical Physics Committee and American College of Medical Physics. Medical Lasers: Quality Control, Safety Standards, and Regulations. Joint Report, Task Group No. 6. AAPM Report No. 73. College Park, MD: American Association of Physicists in Medicine, 2001Google Scholar
Vilaseca-González, I, Bernal-Sprekelsen, M, Blanch-Alejandro, JL, Moragas-Lluis, M. Complications in transoral CO2 laser surgery for carcinoma of the larynx and hypopharynx. Head Neck 2003;25:382–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, LP, Roy, S. Operating room fires in otolaryngology: risk factors and prevention. Am J Otolaryngol 2011;32:109–14CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed