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Lasers in stapes surgery: a review

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 June 2015

E Young*
Affiliation:
ENT Department, Russell Hall Hospital, Dudley, UK
A Mitchell-Innes
Affiliation:
ENT Department, Russell Hall Hospital, Dudley, UK
M Jindal
Affiliation:
ENT Department, Russell Hall Hospital, Dudley, UK
*
Address for correspondence: Ms E Young, ENT Department, Russell Hall Hospital, Dudley DY1 2HQ, UK E-mail: ugm9ery@doctors.org.uk

Abstract

Background:

Lasers in stapes surgery are used to divide the anterior and posterior crus of the stapes, divide the stapedius tendon and perforate the footplate. The ideal laser should not penetrate deeply into the perilymph (thereby increasing its temperature). It should be conducted through optical fibres, allowing easy manipulation, and should have good water absorption, equating to high bone ablation efficiency.

Objectives:

This review discusses the various different lasers used in stapes surgery with regard to their properties and suitability for this type of surgery. In particular, the laser parameters used are discussed to facilitate their clinical use.

Type
Review Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2015 

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