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Thermal effects on mechanical grinding-induced surface texture in tetragonal piezoelectrics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Wonyoung Chang*
Affiliation:
Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
Alexander H. King
Affiliation:
Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
Keith J. Bowman
Affiliation:
Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: chang42@purdue.edu.
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Abstract

The effect of temperature on grinding-induced texture in tetragonal lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and lead titanate (PT) has been investigated using in situ x-ray diffraction (XRD) with an area detector. In contrast with previous results on electrical poling, mechanically-ground PT and soft PZT materials retain strong ferroelastic textures during thermal cycling, even after excursions to temperatures slightly above the Curie temperature. The relationship between the residual stresses in the surface region, caused by grinding, and those resulting from domain wall motion is elucidated by in situ texture measurements obtained during thermal cycling.

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Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

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References

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