Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T01:52:47.176Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Physiological and Psychological Responses to Stress in Neurotic Patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 February 2018

Extract

At the beginning of the war part of the Maudsley Hospital moved to Mill Hill School, and a neurosis centre of 550 beds was established. During the six years of war some 20,000 neurotic patients, both forces and civilian, were treated at this centre. Within the centre a special unit for the study of Forces patients with effort syndrome (E.S.) was set up. This unit was in existence from 1939 to 1945, and during this period 2,324 cases of E.S. were treated. The writer was associated with this unit throughout, working in association with a cardiologist (Paul Wood (1)), and with other psychiatrists (Lewis (2), Guttmann (3), Gillespie (4)). Much of the material brought together in this thesis has already been published (Jones (3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 38, 43)). During most of the war years the writer was in receipt of a Medical Research Council grant.

Type
Part I.—Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1948 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

(1) Wood, P. (1941), Brit. Med. J., 1, 767, 805, 845.Google Scholar
(2) Lewis, A. (1941), Proc. Roy Soc. Med., 34, 533.Google Scholar
(3) Guttmann, E., and Jones, M. (1940), Brit. Med. J., 2, 736.Google Scholar
(4) Gillespie, W. H. (1941), Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 34, 349.Google Scholar
(5) Jones, M., and Lewis, A. (1941), Lancet, 1, 813.Google Scholar
(6) Idem and Scarisbrick, R. (1941), Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 34, 549.Google Scholar
(7) Idem (1942), War Med., 2, 901.Google Scholar
(8) Idem (1943), Lancet, 2, 331.Google Scholar
(9) Idem (1946), Psycho-Somatic Med., 8, 188.Google Scholar
(10) Jones, M., and Mellersh, V. (1946), ibid., 8, 180.Google Scholar
(11) Idem (1946), ibid., 8, 192.Google Scholar
(12) Jones, M. (1944), Amer. J. Psychiat., 101, 292.Google Scholar
(13) Lewis, T. (1940), The Soldier's Heart and Effort Syndrome. London: Shaw. Second ed.Google Scholar
(14) Parkinson, J. (1941), Brit. Med. J., 1, 545.Google Scholar
(15) White, P. D. (1942), J.A.M.A., 118, 270.Google Scholar
(16) Lewis, T. (1917), Medical Research Committee, Special Report Series, No. 8. London: H.M. Stationery Office.Google Scholar
(17) Cotton, T. F., Rapport, D. L., and Lewis, T. (1917), Heart, 6, 293.Google Scholar
(18) Drury, A. N. (1920), ibid., 7, 165.Google Scholar
(19) Haldane, J. S., Meakins, J. C., and Priestley, J. G. (1919), J. Physiol., 52, 433.Google Scholar
(20) Meakins, J. C., and Davies, H. W. (1920), J. Path. Bact., 23, 541.Google Scholar
(21) Idem and Gunson, E. B. (1917), Heart, 6, 285.Google Scholar
(22) Briggs, H. (1920), J. Physiol., 54, 292.Google Scholar
(23) Soley, M. H., and Shock, N. W. (1938), Amer. J. Med. Sci., 196, 840.Google Scholar
(24) Hick, F. K., Christian, A. W., and Smith, P. N. (1937), ibid., 194, 800 Google Scholar
(25) Kuehr, C. A., Dill, D. R., and Nenfeld, W. (1942), Amer. J. Physiol., 136, 148.Google Scholar
(26) Knipping, H. W. (1937), Deut. med. Woch., 63, 462.Google Scholar
(27) Simonson, E., and Enzer, N. (1942), Medicine, 21, 345.Google Scholar
(28) Margaria, R., Edwards, H. T., and Dill, D. B. (1933), Amer. J. Physiol., 106, 689.Google Scholar
(29) Friedmann, T. E. (1927), J. Biol. Chem., 73, 335.Google Scholar
(30) Peters, J. P., and Van Slyke, D. D. (1932), Quantitative Clinical Chemistry, vol. 2. London.Google Scholar
(31) Barker, S. B., and Summerson, W. H. (1941), J. Biol. Chem., 138, 535.Google Scholar
(32) Hines, E. A. (1940), Amer. Heart J., 19, 408.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(33) Taylor, Craig (1944), Amer. J. Physiol., 142, 200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(34) McMichael, J., and Sharpey-Schafer, E. P. (1944), Brit. Heart J., 6, 33.Google Scholar
(35) Tod, H., and Jones, M. (1937), Quart. J. Med., 6, 1.Google Scholar
(36) Fraser, R., Albright, F., and Smith, P. H. (1941), J. Clin. Endocrin., 1, 297.Google Scholar
(37) Jollilk, N., Goodhart, R., Gennis, J., and Cline, J. K. (1939), Amer. J. Med. Sci., 198, 198.Google Scholar
(38) Croft, P. G., Jones, M., and Richter, D. (1944), J. Ment. Sci., 90, 603.Google Scholar
(39) Richter, D., and Lee, M. (1942), ibid., 88, 428.Google Scholar
(40) Wolff, S., and Wolff, H. G. (1943), Human Gastric Function. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
(41) Cannon, W. B. (1932), The Wisdom of the Body. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner, & Co. Google Scholar
(42) Jacobson, E. (1938), Progressive Relaxation. University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
(43) Jones, M. (1942), Brit. Med. J., 2, 276.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.