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Dust particles of finite dimensions in complex plasmas: thermodynamics and dust-acoustic wave dispersion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 August 2018

A. E. Davletov Open the ORCID record for A. E. Davletov [Opens in a new window] ,
L. T. Yerimbetova ,
Yu. V. Arkhipov ,
Ye. S. Mukhametkarimov ,
A. Kissan  and
I. M. Tkachenko
A. E. Davletov*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Technology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi av., 050040 Almaty, Kazakhstan
L. T. Yerimbetova
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Technology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi av., 050040 Almaty, Kazakhstan
Yu. V. Arkhipov
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Technology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi av., 050040 Almaty, Kazakhstan
Ye. S. Mukhametkarimov
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Technology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi av., 050040 Almaty, Kazakhstan
A. Kissan
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Technology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi av., 050040 Almaty, Kazakhstan
I. M. Tkachenko
Affiliation:
Departamento de Matemática Aplicada, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Valencia, Spain
*
†Email address for correspondence: askar@physics.kz
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Abstract

Grounded on the premise that dust particles are charged hard balls, the analysis in Davletov et al. (Contrib. Plasma Phys., vol. 56, 2016, 308) provides an original pseudopotential model of intergrain interaction in complex (dusty) plasmas. This accurate model is engaged herein to consistently treat the finite-size effects from the process of dust particle charging to determination of the thermodynamic quantities and the dust-acoustic wave dispersion in the strongly coupled regime. The orbital motion limited approximation is adopted to evaluate an electric charge of dust grains immersed in a neutralizing background of the buffer plasma. To account for finite dimensions of dust particles, the radial distribution function is calculated within the reference hypernetted-chain (RHNC) approximation to demonstrate a well-pronounced short-range order formation at rather large values of the coupling parameter and the packing fraction. The evaluated excess pressure of the dust component is compared to the available theoretical approaches and the simulation data and is then used to predict the dust-acoustic wave (DAW) dispersion in the strongly coupled regime under the assumption that the dust particles charge varies in the course of propagation. In contrast to many previous investigations, it is demonstrated for the first time ever that for DAWs the charge variation of dust particles should necessarily be taken into account while evaluating the dust isothermal compressibility.

Keywords

dusty plasmas
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Plasma Physics , Volume 84 , Issue 4 , August 2018 , 905840410
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2018 

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