Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T08:59:42.478Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A numerical taxonomic study of the British Phaeophyta

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

G. Russell
Affiliation:
Hartley Botanical Laboratories, The University, LiverpoolL69 3BX
R. L. Fletcher
Affiliation:
The Marine Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Portsmouth Polytechnic, Ferry Road, Hayling Island PO11 oDG

Extract

The principles and aims of numerical taxonomy were clearly stated by Sokal & Sneath (1963) and their procedures have since been adopted by many botanists working with numerous different groups of plants. Marine algal taxonomists, however, seem largely to have ignored these developments although Whitton (1969) has recommended that numerical techniques should be employed to help solve outstanding problems in the taxonomy of the Cyanophyta.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Batters, E. A. L., 1897. New or critical British marine algae. Journal of Botany, London, 35, 433–40.Google Scholar
Caram, B., 1955. Sur l'altemance de générations chez Chordaria flagelliformis. Botanisk Tidsskrift, 52, 1836.Google Scholar
Caram, B., 1961. Sur l'altemance de générations et de phases cytologiques chez le Sauvageaugloia griffithsiana (Grev.) Hamel. Compte rendu hebdomadaire des séances de I'Academie des sciences, 252, 594–6.Google Scholar
Caram, B., 1964. Sur la sexualité et l'altemance de générations d'une Phéophycée: le Striaria attenuata. Compte rendu hebdomadaire des seances de I'Academie des sciences, 259, 2495–7.Google Scholar
Caram, B., 1965. Recherches sur la reproduction et le cycle sexué de quelques Phéophycées. Vie et milieu, 16, 21221.Google Scholar
Christensen, T., 1962 (2nd edn 1966). Alger. In: Botanik, eds Bocher, T. W.Lange, M. and Sorensen, K. vol. 2 (Systematisk Botanik), No. 2, Vdg. 2, 178.Google Scholar
Clayton, M. N., 1974. Studies on the development, life history and taxonomy of the Ectocarpales (Phaeophyta) in Southern Australia. Australian Journal of Botany, 22, 743813.Google Scholar
Dangeard, P. M., 1962. Sur la reproduction et le developpement de Petalonia zosterifolia (Reinke) Kuntze. Compte rendu hebdomadaire des seances de I'Academie des sciences, 254, 1895–6.Google Scholar
Dangeard, P. M., 1963. Recherches sur le cycle évolutif de quelques scytosiphonacées. Botaniste, 46, 5132.Google Scholar
Dangeard, P. M., 1964. Le plethysmothalle à sporocystes uniloculaires de Petalonia zosterifolia. Phycologia, 4, 1518.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dangeard, P. M., 1965. Sur le cycle evolutif de Litosiphon pusillus (Carm.) Harvey. Botaniste, 49, 4762.Google Scholar
Dangeard, P. M., 1966. Sur la présence d'un plethysmothalle chez Leptonematella fasciculatum (Reinke) Silva. Compte rendu hebdomadaire des seances de I'Académie des sciences, 263, 1692–4.Google Scholar
Dixon, P. S., 1970. A critique of the taxonomy of marine algae. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 175, 617–22.Google Scholar
Edelstein, T., Chen, L. C. -M. & McLachlan, J., 1970. The life cycle of Ralfsia clavata and R. bornetii. Canadian Journal of Botany, 48, 527–31.Google Scholar
Edelstein, T., Chen, L. C. -M. & McLachlan, J., 1971. On the life histories of some brown algae from eastern Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany, 49, 1247–51.Google Scholar
Feldmann, J., 1949. L'ordre des scytosiphonales. Mémoires de la Société d'histoire naturelle de I'Afrique du Nord, hors-série 2, 103–15.Google Scholar
Fletcher, R. L., 1974. Studies on the brown algal families Ralfsiaceae and Scytosiphonaceae. British Phycological Journal, 9, 218.Google Scholar
Fletcher, R. L., 1975. Observations on the ecology and life history of Ralfsia spongiocarpa Batt. Proceedings of the VIII international seaweed symposium, Bangor, 1974. (In the Press.)Google Scholar
Fritsch, F. E., 1945. The structure and reproduction of the algae, vol. 2. 939 pp. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hamel, G., 1931–1939. Phéophycées de France. 431 pp. Paris.Google Scholar
Hollenberg, G. J., 1969. An account of the Ralfsiaceae (Phaeophyta) of California. Journal of Phycology, 5, 290302.Google Scholar
Knight, M. & Parke, M. W., 1931. Manx algae. An algal survey of the south end of the Isle of Man. L.M.B.C. Memoirs of Typical British Marine Plants and Animals, 30, 1155.Google Scholar
Kornmann, P., 1962. Die Entwicklung von Chordaria flagelliformis. Helgoländer wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 8, 276–9.Google Scholar
Kuckuck, P., 1894. Bemerkungen zur marinen Algenvegetation von Helgoland (I). Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen der Kommission zur Wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung der deutschen Meere. Abt. Helgoland, 1, 223–63.Google Scholar
Kuckuck, P., 1912. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Meeresalgen. XI. Zur Fortpflanzung der Phaeosporees. Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen der Kommission zur wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung der deutschen Meere. Abt. Helgoland, 5, 155–88.Google Scholar
Kunidea, H. & Suto, S., 1938. The life history of Colpomenia sinuosa (Scytosiphonaceae), with special reference to the conjugation of anisogametes. Botanical Magazine, Tokyo, 52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kylin, H., 1933. Uber die Entwicklungsgeschichte der Phaeophyceen. Acta Universitatis lundensis, Avd. 2, 29, 102.Google Scholar
Loiseaux, S., 1967 a. Morphologie et cytologie des myrionématacées. Revue générate de botanique, 74, 329–47.Google Scholar
Loiseaux, S., 1967 b. Recherches sur les cycles de développement des myrionématacées (Phéophycées). I–II Hécatonématées et Myrionématacées. Revue générate de botanique, 74, 529–76.Google Scholar
Loiseaux, S. 1968. Recherches sur les cycles de développement des myrionématacées (Phéophycées). III–IV Ralfsiees, Conclusions générates. Revue générate de botanique, 75, 295318.Google Scholar
Loiseaux, S., 1969. Sur une espéce de Myriotrichia obtenue en cultur à partir de zoĩdes d'Hecatonema maculans Sauv. Phycologia, 8, 1115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Loiseaux, S., 1970 a. Notes on several Myrionemataceae from California using culture studies. Journal of Phycology, 6, 248–60.Google Scholar
Loiseaux, S., 1970 b. Streblonema anomalum S. et G. and Compsonema sporangiiferum S. et G., stages in the life history of a minute Scytosiphon. Phycologia, 9, 185–91.Google Scholar
Lund, S., 1965. On the occurrence of unilocular sporangia in the life history of Scytosiphon lomentaria (Lyngb.) J. Ag. Proceedings of the V international seaweed symposium, Halifax, 1965, eds Gordon Young, E. and McLachlanp, J. L.. 155. Pergamon Press.Google Scholar
McLachlan, J., Chen, L. C. -M. & Edelstein, T., 1971. The life history of Microspongium sp. Phycologia, 10, 83–7.Google Scholar
Nakamura, Y., 1965. Development of zoospores in Ralfsia-like thallus, with special reference to the life cycle of the Scytosiphonales. Botanical Magazine, Tokyo, 78, 109–10.Google Scholar
Nakamura, Y., 1972. A proposal on the classification of the Phaeophyta. In: Contributions to the systematics of benthic marine algae of the North Pacific. Proceedings of a seminar, Sapporo, Japan, 1911, eds Abbott, I. A. and Kurogi, M., 147–56. Kobe: Japanese Society of Phycology.Google Scholar
Oltmanns, F., 1922. Morphologie und Biologie der Algen, vol. 1. 459 pp. Jena.Google Scholar
Papenfuss, G. F., 1951. Phaeophyta. In: Manual of Phycology, ed. Smith, G. M., 119–58. Waltham Mass.: Chronica Botanica Company.Google Scholar
Parke, M. W., 1933. A contribution to knowledge of the Mesogloiaceae and associated families. Publications of the Hartley Botanical Laboratories, Liverpool University, 9, 143.Google Scholar
Parke, M. & Dixon, P. S., 1968. Check-list of British marine algae – second revision. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 48, 783832.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reinke, J., 1891. Beitrage zur vergleichenden Anatomie und Morphologie der Sphacelariaceen. Biblioiheca botanica, 23.Google Scholar
Rhodes, R. G., 1970. Relation of temperature to development of the macrothallus of Desmotrichum undulatum. Journal of Phycology, 6, 312–14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rhodes, R. G. & Connell, M. V., 1973. The biology of brown algae on the Atlantic Coast of Virginia. II. Petalonia fascia and Scytosiphon lomentaria. Chesapeake Science, 14, 211–15.Google Scholar
Rosenvinge, L. K., 1898. Deuxième Mémoire sur les algues marines du Greenland. Meddelelser om Gronland, 20.Google Scholar
Rueness, J., 1974. Life history in culture and chromosome number in Isthmoplea sphaerophora (Phaeophyceae) from southern Scandinavia. Phycologia, 13, 323–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, G., 1964. Systematic position of Pilayella littoralis and status of the order Dictyosiphonales. British Phycological Bulletin, 2, 322–6.Google Scholar
Russell, G., 1966. The Genus Ectocarpus in Britain. I. The attached forms. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 46, 267–94.Google Scholar
Sauvageau, C., 1917. Sur un nouveau type d'alternance des générations chez les Algues brunes (Dictyosiphon foeniculaeus). Compte rendu hebdomadaire des seances de I'Acade'mie des sciences, 164, 829–31.Google Scholar
Sauvageau, C., 1926. Sur un nouveau type d'alternance des générations chez les Algues brunes, les Sporochnales. Compte rendu hebdomadaire des seances de I'Acade'mie des sciences, 182, 361–64.Google Scholar
Sauvageau, C., 1927. Sur le Colpomenia sinuosa Derb. et Sol. Bulletin de la Station biologique d'Arcachon, 24, 309–55.Google Scholar
Sauvageau, C., 1929. Sur le développement de quelques Pheosporees. Bulletin de la Station biologique d'Arcachon, 26, 253420.Google Scholar
Scagel, R. F., 1966. The Phaeophyceae in perspective. Oceanography and Marine Biology Annual Review, 4, 123–94.Google Scholar
Sokal, R. R. & Sneath, P. H. A., 1963. Principles of numerical taxonomy. 359 pp. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman.Google Scholar
Tatewaki, M., 1966. Formation of a crustaceous sporophyte with unilocular sporangia in Scytosiphon lomentaria. Phycologia, 6, 62–6.Google Scholar
Whitton, B. A., 1969. The taxonomy of blue-green algae. British Phycological Journal, 4, 121–3.Google Scholar
Widdowson, R. B., 1971. A statistical analysis of variation in the brown alga Alaria. Syesis, 4, 125–43.Google Scholar
Wilce, R. T., 1966. Pleurocladia lacustris in Arctic America. Journal of Phycology, 2, 5766.Google Scholar
Wynne, M. J., 1969. Life history and systematic studies of some Pacific North American Phaeophyceae. University of California Publications in Botany, 50, 188.Google Scholar