Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T05:32:58.307Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Movement patterns of five species of small mammals in a Brazilian restinga

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

Rosana Gentile  and
Rui Cerqueira
Rosana Gentile
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, CP 68020, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Rui Cerqueira
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, CP 68020, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

During the course of a population study of small mammals in a Brazilian coastal shrubland we calculated the movements between successive captures, the residence time, the indices of aggregation and the kinds of movements of the five most common species of small mammal. A capture-mark-recapture study was undertaken over two years, quarterly. Philander opossum, Akodon cursor and Proechimys iheringi presented low mobility, with a high proportion of restricted movements, long residence time and larger coefficients of aggregation. Didelphis aurita and Metachirus nudicaudatus presented higher mobility and exploratory movements, short residence time and small coefficients of aggregation. The species with lower mobility had permanent populations within our sampling grid, while the species with higher mobility used areas outside the grid, presenting no local populations but occupying portions of regional metapopulations.

Keywords

aggregationBrazilhome rangemark—recapturemarsupialsmovementspopulationsrodentsshrublandsmall mammals
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Tropical Ecology , Volume 11 , Issue 4 , November 1995 , pp. 671 - 677
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

LITERATURE CITED

Araujo, D. S. D. & Henriques, R. P. B. 1984. Análise florística das restingas do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Pp. 159–193 in Lacerda, L. D., Araujo, D. S. D., Cerqueira, R. & Turcq, B. (eds). Restingas: Origem, Estrutura e Processos. Anais do Simpósio sobre Restingas Brasileiras, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteról.Google Scholar
Blair, W. F. 1953. Population dynamics of rodents and other mammals. Advances in Genetics 5:1–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bovet, J. 1990. Orientation strategies for long distance travel in terrestrial mammals, including humans. Ethology, Ecology and Evolution 2:117–126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cerqueira, R., Fernandez, F. A. S. & Quintela, M. F. N. 1990. Mamiferos da Restinga de Barra de Maricá, Rio de Janeiro. Pepéis Avulsos de Zoologia 37:141–157.Google Scholar
Cerqueira, R., Fernandez, F. A. S., Gentile, R., Guapyassu, S. M. S. & Santori, R. T. 1994 Estrutura e variaçäo da comunidade de pequenos mamíferos da Restinga de Barra de Maricá, R. J. Anais do III Simpósio de Ecossistemas da Costa Brasileira 3:15–32.Google Scholar
Cerqueira, R., Gentile, R., Fernandez, F. A. S. & D'Andrea, P. S. 1993. A five-year population study of an assemblage of small mammals in Southeastern Brazil. Mammalia 57:507–517.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cerqueira, R., Gentile, R. & Guapyassu, S. M. S. 1995. Escalas, amostras, populates e a variaçäo da diversidade. Oecologia brasiliensis Estrutura, Funcionamento e Manejo de Ecossistemas 1:131–142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coimbra, C. A. 1991. O primeiro autovalor como medida de qualidade ambiental. Pp. 17–20 in Atas do Encontro Regional da Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática Aplicada e Computational. Universidade Federal de Viçpsa.Google Scholar
D'Andrea, P. S. & Lagamba, R. 1987. Estudos preliminares sobre a ecologia de populaçäo de pequenos mamíferos em um trato florestal isolado na fazenda Santa Careota, Municipio de Cajuru, Säo Paulo. BSc Dissertation, Universidade de Säo Paulo, Ribeirão Preto.Google Scholar
Davis, D. E. 1945. The home ranges of some Brazilian mammals. Journal of Mammalogy 26:119–127.Google Scholar
Dobzhansky, T. & Wright, S. 1943. Genetics of natural populations X. Dispersion rates in Drosophila pseudoobscura. Genetics 28:304–340.Google Scholar
Fernandez, F. A. S. 1989. Dinâmica de populações e uso do espaço e do tempo em uma comunidade de pequenos mamíferos da Restinga de Barra de Maricá, R. J. MSc Dissertation, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas.Google Scholar
Fleming, T. H. 1972. Aspects of population dynamics of three species of opossums in the Panama Canal Zone. Journal of Mammalogy 53:619–623.Google Scholar
Franco, S. M. S. 1987. Zonação microclimática e vegetacional na Restinga de Barra de Maricá, R. J. BSc Dissertation, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.Google Scholar
Lacerda, L. D., Araujo, D. S. D., Cerqueira, R. & Turcq, B. 1984. Restingas: Origem, Estrutura e Processes. Anais do Simpósio sobre Restingas Brasileiras, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteról. 475 pp.Google Scholar
Lizarralde, M., Bianchi, N. O. & Goldenberg, J. A. 1986. Ecologia dos poblaciones de roedores de Tierra del Fuego. II: Area Habitacional, Movilidade Y su Heredabilidad. Physis (Buenos Aires) secc c, 44(106):73–81.Google Scholar
Monteiro-Filho, E. L. A. 1987. Biologia reprodutiva e espaço domicililar de Didelphis albiventris em uma área perturbada na Regiāo de Campinas, Estado de Sāo Paulo (Mammalia-Marsupialia). MSc Dissertation, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas.Google Scholar
Nimer, E. 1979. Climatologia do Brasil. FIBGE/SUPREN, Rio de Janeiro. 425 pp.Google Scholar
O'Connell, M. A. 1979. Ecology of didelphid marsupials from Northern Venezuela. Pp. 73–87 in Eisenberg, J. F. (ed.). Vertebrate ecology in the northern Neotropics. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington.Google Scholar
Skellam, J. G. 1951. Random dispersal in theoretical populations. Biometrika 38:196–218.Google Scholar
Slatkin, M. 1987. Gene flow and the geographic structure of natural populations. Science 236:787–792.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sokal, R. R. & Rohlf, F. J. 1981. Biometry. Freeman, San Francisco. 776 pp.Google Scholar
Southwood, T. R. E. 1966. Ecological methods. Methuen & Co., London. 391 pp.Google Scholar
Taylor, R. A. J. & Taylor, L. R. 1979. A behavioral model for the evolution of spatial dynamics. Pp. 1–27 in Anderson, R. M., Turner, B. D. & Taylor, L. R. (eds). Population dynamics. Blackwell, Oxford.Google Scholar
Twigg, G. I. 1975. Techniques in Mammalogy. 3: Marking mammals. Mammal Review 9(3): 101–116.Google Scholar