Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T16:54:52.468Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Class Stratification and Cooperative Production Among Rural Women in Central Mexico

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 October 2022

Claudia B. Isaac
Claudia B. Isaac*
Affiliation:
University of New Mexico
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This research note investigates class tension between rural women in the context of a grassroots women's development project in the village of Guadalupe in the Mexican state of Querétaro. These tensions affected the cooperative's internal dynamics, economic choices, and inevitably its lack of success. My study found these class tensions to be gendered in that they were manifestations of patriarchy as well as dependent capitalism.

Type
Research Reports and Notes
Information
Latin American Research Review , Volume 30 , Issue 2 , 1995 , pp. 123 - 150
Copyright
Copyright © 1995 by the University of Texas Press

Footnotes

∗

Research for this project was supported by grants from the Organization of American States, the Rockefeller Humanities and Residence Program at the University of Arizona's Southwest Institute for Research on Women (SIROW), and the Women's Studies Research Scholar Program at the University of New Mexico. An earlier version was presented in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, at the 1993 meetings of the Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning; it also appeared as a 1993 SIROW Working Paper. The author is grateful for helpful comments from many persons but would especially like to thank Susan Tiano and the LARR anonymous reviewers for their valuable insights on this version.

References

ARIZPE, LOURDES 1986 “Las mujeres campesinas y la crisis agraria en América Latina.” Nueva Antropología 8, no. 30 (Nov.):57–66.Google Scholar
ARIZPE, LOURDES, AND BOTEY, CARLOTA 1987 “Mexican Agricultural Development Policy and Its Impact on Rural Women.” In DEERE AND LEON DE LEAL, EDS., 1987, 67–83.Google Scholar
BENERIA, LOURDES, AND FELDMAN, SHELLEY, EDS. 1992 Unequal Burden: Economic Crises, Persistent Poverty, and Women's Work. Boulder, Colo.: Westview.Google Scholar
BENNHOLDT-THOMPSEN, VERONIKA 1989 “Why Do Housewives Continue to Be Created in the Third World Too?” In Women: The Last Colony, edited by Mies, Maria, 159–67. London: Zed.Google Scholar
CHANEY, ELSA 1987 “Women's Components in Integrated Rural Development Projects.” In DEERE AND LEON DE LEAL, EDS., 1987, 191–211.Google Scholar
DE JANVRY, ALAIN 1981 The Agrarian Question and Reformism in Latin America. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
DEERE, CARMEN DIANA 1987 “The Latin American Agrarian Reform Experience.” In DEERE AND LEON DE LEAL, EDS., 1987, 165–90.Google Scholar
DEERE, CARMEN DIANA, AND DE LEAL, MAGDALENA LEON 1987 “Introduction.” In DEERE AND LEON DE LEAL, EDS., 1987, 1–20.Google Scholar
DEERE, CARMEN DIANA, AND DE LEAL, MAGDALENA LEON, EDS. 1981 “Peasant Production, Proletarianization, and the Sexual Division of Labor in the Andes.” Signs 7, no. 2 (Winter 1981):279–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
DEERE, CARMEN DIANA, AND DE LEAL, MAGDALENA LEON, EDS. 1987 Rural Women and State Policy: Feminist Perspectives on Latin American Agricultural Development. Boulder, Colo.: Westview.Google Scholar
DWYER, DAISY, AND BRUCE, JUDITH, EDS. 1988 A Home Divided: Women and Income in the Third World. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
EDHOLME, FELICITY, HARRIS, OLIVIA, AND YOUNG, KATE 1977 “Conceptualizing Women.” Critique of Anthropology 3, nos. 9–10:101–28.Google Scholar
FLORA, CORNELIA BUTLER 1987 “Income Generation Projects for Rural Women.” In DEERE AND LEON DE LEAL, EDS., 1987, 212–38.Google Scholar
GOODMAN, DAVID, AND REDCLIFT, MICHAEL 1982 From Peasant to Proletarian: Capitalist Development and Agrarian Transition. New York: St. Martin's.Google Scholar
GUERRA AGUILERA, JOSE CARLOS, ED. 1985 “Articles 103 to 105,” Ley Federal de la Reforma Agraria (Reformada). Second edition. Mexico City: Editorial PAC.Google Scholar
HAMILTON, ROBERTA, AND BARRETT, MICHELE, EDS. 1987 The Politics of Diversity: Feminism, Marxism, and Nationalism. London: Verso.Google Scholar
LACLAU, ERNESTO 1986 “Feudalism and Capitalism in Latin America.” In Promise of Development: Theories of Change in Latin America, edited by Klarén, Peter F. and Bossert, Thomas J., 166–90. Boulder, Colo.: Westview.Google Scholar
LAMPHERE, LOUISE 1987 From Working Daughters to Working Mothers: Immigrant Women in a New England Industrial Community. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
LEWIS, W. A. 1955 The Theory of Economic Growth. London: Allen and Unwin.Google Scholar
LIPIETZ, ALAIN 1977 Le Capital et son espace. Paris: Masparo.Google Scholar
MCGEE, T. G. 1976 “The Persistence of the Proto-Proletariat.” In Third World Urbanization, edited by Lughod, Janet Abu, 196–213. Boston, Mass.: Marouffa.Google Scholar
MARX, KARL 1967 Capital. Volume 1. New York: International Publishers.Google Scholar
MIES, MARIA 1986 Patriarchy and Accumulation on a World Scale. London: Zed.Google Scholar
MONES, BELKIS, AND GRANT, LYDIA 1987 “Agricultural Development, the Economic Crisis, and Rural Women in the Dominican Republic.” In DEERE AND LEON DE LEAL, EDS., 1987, 35–50.Google Scholar
OTERO, GERARDO 1989 “The New Agrarian Movement: Self-Managed, Democratic Production.” Latin American Perspectives, no. 16 (Fall):28–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
ROGERS, BARBARA 1980 The Domestication of Women. New York: St. Martin's.Google Scholar
ROLDAN, MARTHA 1988 “Renegotiating the Marital Contract: Intrahousehold Patterns of Money Allocation and Women's Subordination among Domestic Outworkers in Mexico City.” In DWYER AND BRUCE 1988, 229–47.Google Scholar
SAGE, COLIN 1993 “Deconstructing the Household: Women's Roles under Commodity Relations in Highland Bolivia.” In Different Places, Different Voices: Gender and Development in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, edited by Momsen, Janet H. and Kinnaird, Vivian, 243–55. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
SAHLINS, MARSHALL DAVID 1977 Stone-Age Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
SCHMINK, MARIANNE 1984 “Household Economic Strategies: Review and Research Agenda.” LARR 19, no. 3:87–101.Google Scholar
SCOTT, JAMES C. 1979 The Moral Economy of the Peasant: Rebellion and Subsistence in Southeast Asia. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
SMITH, NEIL 1984 Uneven Development: Nature, Capital, and the Production of Space. New York: Blackwell.Google Scholar
WOLPE, HAROLD 1980 “Introduction.” In The Articulation of Modes of Production: Essays from Economy and Society, edited by Wolpe, Harold, 1–44. Boston, Mass.: Routledge and Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
YOUNG, KATE 1978 “Modes of Appropriation and the Sexual Division of Labour: A Case Study from Oaxaca, Mexico.” In Feminism and Materialism: Women and Modes of Production, edited by Kuhn, Annette and Wolpe, AnnMarie, 124–54. Boston, Mass.: Routledge and Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
YOUNG, KATE 1988 “Reflections on Meeting Women's Needs.” In Women and Economic Development: Local, Regional, and National Planning Strategies, edited by Young, Kate, 1–31. New York: Berg and UNESCO.Google Scholar