Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-30T22:03:30.285Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Report on the occurrence of abnormal four-armed red-knobbed starfish Protoreaster linckii (Echinodermata: Astroidea), Tuticorin coast, south-east coast of India

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2015

G. Chelladurai ,
S. Balakrishnan ,
G. Jayanthi ,
K.K. Ajeesh Kumar  and
J. Mohanraj
G. Chelladurai*
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Marine Gastropod Hatchery and Research Laboratory, Kamaraj College, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tuticorin 628 003, Tamil Nadu, India
S. Balakrishnan
Affiliation:
Department of Marine Science, School of Marine Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India
G. Jayanthi
Affiliation:
Department of Marine and Coastal Studies, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
K.K. Ajeesh Kumar
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, Central institute of Fisheries Technology, Kochi, India
J. Mohanraj
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Marine Gastropod Hatchery and Research Laboratory, Kamaraj College, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tuticorin 628 003, Tamil Nadu, India
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: G. Chelladurai, Department of Zoology, Marine Gastropod Hatchery and Research Laboratory, Kamaraj College, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tuticorin 628 003, Tamil Nadu, India email: chellam.zoo@gmail.com
Get access

Abstract

Starfish are echinoderms that live among corals and occur from the supra-littoral to the hadal zone. Deviation from pentamerism is a rare phenomenon in starfish and was observed in the red-knobbed starfish (Protoreaster linckii) collected from the Tuticorin coast, India. Eighty-five specimens were collected and, among these, one was found to be abnormal and had only four arms. The reasons for this abnormality may be due to the changes that occur during larval metamorphosis or caused by an abnormal regeneration of the arm.

Keywords

abnormal star fishPentamarismProtoreaster linckiiGulf of Mannar
Type
Research Article
Information
Marine Biodiversity Records , Volume 8 , 2015 , e64
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Cintra-Buenrostro, C.E., Reyes-Bonilla, H. and Herrero-Perezrul, M.D. (2005) Oceanographic conditions and diversity of sea stars (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) in the Gulf of California, Mexico. Revista de biologia tropical 53, 245–261.Google Scholar
Clark, A.M. and Rowe, F.W.E. (1971) Monograph of shallow water Indo-West Pacific echinoderms. No. 690. London: British Museum Natural History, 1–238.Google Scholar
de Marino, S., Iorizzi, M., Zollo, F., Minale, L., Amsler, C.D., Baker, B.J. and McClintock, J.B. (1997) Isolation, structure elucidation, and biological activity of the steroid oligoglycosides and polyhydroxysteroids from an Antarctic starfish Acodontaster conspiccus. Journal of Natural Products 60, 959–966.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hotchkiss, F.H.C. (1979) Case studies in the teratology of starfish. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 131, 139–157.Google Scholar
Hotchkiss, F.H.C. (2000) Inferring the developmental basis of the sea star abnormality “double ambulacral groove” (Echinodermata: Asteroidea). Revista Chilena de Historia Natural Santiago 73, 579–483.Google Scholar
Hyman, L.H. (1955) The invertebrates IV: Echinodermata. The Coelomate Bilateria. New York, Toronto, London: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 763 pp.Google Scholar
James, D.B. (1999) Abnormal asteroids from the seas around India. Marine Fisheries Information Service 159, 21–22.Google Scholar
Lawrence, J.M. and Komatsu, M. (1990) Mode of arm development in multiradiate species of asteroids. In DeRidder, C., Dubois, P., Lahaye, M.C. and Jangoux, M. (eds) Echinoderm research. Rotterdam: Balkema, pp. 269–275.Google Scholar
Mah, C.H. and Blake, D.B. (2012) Global diversity and phylogeny of the Asteroidea (Echinodermata). PLoS ONE 7, 35644.Google Scholar
Menge, B.A. (1982) Effects of feeding on the environment: Asteroidea. In Jangoux, M. and Lawrence, J.M. (eds) Echinoderm nutrition. Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema, pp. 521–555.Google Scholar
Menge, B.A., Daley, B.A., Lubchenco, L., Sanford, E., Dahlhoff, E., Alpin, P.L., Hudson, J.L. and Burnaford, H. (1999) Top-down and bottom-up regulation of New Zealand rocky intertidal communities. Ecological Monographs 69, 297–330.Google Scholar
Ortiz, M., Jesse, S., Stotz, W. and Wolff, M. (2003) Feeding behaviour of the Asteroid Meyenaster gelatinosusin response to changes in abundance of the scallop Argopecten purpuratusin northern Chile. Archiv für Hydrobiologie 157, 213–225.Google Scholar
Pathirana, C. and Andersen, R.J. (1986) Imbricatine, an unusual Benzyl Tetra Hydroisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from the starfish Dermasterias imbricate. Journal of the American Chemical Society 108, 8288–8289.Google Scholar
Palagiano, E., de Marino, S., Minale, L., Riccio, R., Zollo, F. and Ptilomycalin, A. (1995) Crambescidin 800 and related new highly Cytotoxic guanidine alkaloids from the starfishes Fromia monilis and Celerina heffernani. Tetrahedran 51(12), 3675–3682.Google Scholar
Shanker, S. and Vijayanand, P. (2014) Abnormal starfish, Pentaceraster regulus from Thondi, East Coast of India. Cell & Developmental Biology 3(2–1000135), 1–3.Google Scholar
Tartarin, A. (1953) Observations surles mutilations, la regeneration, lesneoformations, et l'anatomie de Coscinasterias tenuispina Lamarck. Recueil des Travaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume 10, 1–107.Google Scholar