Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T13:26:18.907Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The twinspot bass Serranus flaviventris (Serranidae) as follower of the goldspotted eel Myrichthys ocellatus (Ophichthidae) in north-eastern Brazil, with notes on other serranids

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2009

Rodrigo Maia-Nogueira*
Affiliation:
Centro de Pesquisa e Conservação dos Ecossistemas Aquáticos (BIOTA Aquática), Av. Euclydes da Cunha, 476, ap.4B, Graça, 40.150-120 Salvador, Bahia, Brazil Universidade Católica do Salvador (UCSal), Avenida Prof. Pinto de Aguiar, 2589, Pituaçu, 40.710-000, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
José de Anchieta C.C. Nunes
Affiliation:
Centro de Pesquisa e Conservação dos Ecossistemas Aquáticos (BIOTA Aquática), Av. Euclydes da Cunha, 476, ap.4B, Graça, 40.150-120 Salvador, Bahia, Brazil Universidade Católica do Salvador (UCSal), Avenida Prof. Pinto de Aguiar, 2589, Pituaçu, 40.710-000, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Ericka O.C. Coni
Affiliation:
Centro de Pesquisa e Conservação dos Ecossistemas Aquáticos (BIOTA Aquática), Av. Euclydes da Cunha, 476, ap.4B, Graça, 40.150-120 Salvador, Bahia, Brazil Universidade Católica do Salvador (UCSal), Avenida Prof. Pinto de Aguiar, 2589, Pituaçu, 40.710-000, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Camilo M. Ferreira
Affiliation:
Centro de Pesquisa e Conservação dos Ecossistemas Aquáticos (BIOTA Aquática), Av. Euclydes da Cunha, 476, ap.4B, Graça, 40.150-120 Salvador, Bahia, Brazil Universidade Católica do Salvador (UCSal), Avenida Prof. Pinto de Aguiar, 2589, Pituaçu, 40.710-000, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Cláudio L.S. Sampaio
Affiliation:
Museu de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Rua Barão de Geremoabo, s/nº, Ondina, 40.170-290 Salvador, BA, Brazil
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: Rodrigo Maia-Nogueira, Centro de Pesquisa e Conservação dos Ecossistemas Aquáticos (BIOTA Aquática), Av. Euclydes da Cunha, 476, ap.4B, Graça, 40.150-120 Salvador, Bahia, Brazil email: maianogueira@gmail.com
Get access

Abstract

This paper reports the twinspot bass Serranus flaviventris as followers of the goldspotted eel Myrichthys ocellatus in Tinharé Island, Bahia State, north-eastern Brazil. The goldspotted eel disturbs the sediment in coastal waters exposing prey in which the the twinspot bass forages. This note describes for the first time the following behaviour between Serranus and Anguiliform fish. In the remainder of the note we present a review of this behaviour for small serranids in shallow waters of Bahia, north-eastern Brazil.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Altman, J. (1974) Observational study of behaviour: sampling methods. Behaviour 49, 227265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deloach, N. (1999) Reef fish behavior: Florida, Caribbean, Bahamas. Florida: New World Publications, Inc.Google Scholar
Diamant, A. and Shpigel, M. (1985) Interspecific feeding associations of groupers (Teleostei: Serranidae) with octopuses and moray eels in the Gulf of Eilat (Aqaba). Environmental Biology of Fishes 13, 153159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gasparini, J.L. and Floeter, S.R. (2001) The shore fishes of Trindade Island, southwestern Atlantic. Journal of Natural History 35, 16391656.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gerhardinger, L.C., Hostim-Silva, M., Samagaia, R. and Barreiros, J.P. (2006) A following association between juvenile Epinephelus marginatus (Serranidae) and Myrichthys ocellatus (Ophicthidae). Cybium 30, 8284.Google Scholar
Gibran, F.Z. (2002) The sea basses Diplectrum formosum and D. radiale (Serranidae) as followers of the sea star Luidia senegalensis (Asteroidea) in southeastern Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology 62, 591594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gibran, F.Z. (2007) Activity, habitat use, feeding behavior, and diet of four sympatric species of Serranidae (Actinopterygii: Perciformes) in southeastern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology 5, 387398.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karplus, I. (1978) A feeding association between the grouper Epinephelus fasciatus and the moray eel Gymnothorax griseus. Copeia 3, 164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krajewski, J.P., Bonaldo, R.M., Sazima, C. and Sazima, I. (2006) Foraging activity and behavior of two goatfish species (Perciformes: Mullidae) at Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, tropical West Atlantic. Environmental Biology of Fish 77, 18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leite, T.S., Haimovici, M., Molina, W. and Warnke, K. (2008) Morphological and genetic description of Octopus insularis, a new cryptic species in the Octopus vulgaris complex (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae) from the tropical southwestern Atlantic. Journal of Molluscan Studies 74, 6374.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sampaio, C.L.S., Medeiros, P.R., Ilarri, M.I., Souza, A.T. and Grempel, R.G. (2007) Two new interspecific associations of the hairy blenny Labrisomus nuchipinnis (Teleostei: Labrisomidae) on the South Atlantic. JMBA2 Biodiversity Records, http://www.mba.ac.uk/jmba/jmba2biodiversityrecords.phpGoogle Scholar
Santos, F.B. and Castro, R.M.C. (2003) Activity, habitat utilization, feeding behaviour, and diet of the sand moray Gymnothorax ocellatus (Anguilliformes, Muraenidae) in the South Western Atlantic. Biota Neotropica 3, 17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sazima, C., Bonaldo, R.M., Krajewski, J.P. and Sazima, I. (2005) The Noronha wrasse: a jack-of-all-trades follower. Aqua Journal of Ichthyology and Aquatic Biology 9, 97108.Google Scholar
Sazima, C. and Grossman, A. (2005) A non-digging zoobenthivorous fish attracts two opportunistic predatory fish associates. Neotropical Ichthyology 3, 445449.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sazima, C., Krajewski, J.P., Bonaldo, R.M. and Guimarães, P.R. Jr (2006) The goatfish Pseudupeneus maculates and its follower fishes at an oceanic island in the tropical west Atlantic. Journal of Fish Biology 69, 883891.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sazima, C., Krajewski, J.P., Bonaldo, R.M. and Sazima, I. (2007) Nuclear-follower foraging associations of reef fishes and other animals at an oceanic archipelago. Environmental Biology of Fishes 80, 351361.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Strand, S. (1988) Following behaviour: interspecific foraging associations among Gulf of California reef fishes. Copeia 2, 351357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar