Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T06:48:28.054Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Stream Function and the Velocity Potential Function

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 November 2016

Extract

The stream function, ψ, is a function specially suited for dealing with two-dimensional flow while the velocity potential, ϕ, is a function which may be used with either two- or three-dimensional flow.

In two-dimensional flow, the chief utility of ψ and ϕ occurs when they satisfy Laplace's equation ∇2ψ = 0 or ∇2ϕ = 0, for then, standard solutions of these equations are known which can be fitted to meet the needs of the particular problem under consideration. The connexion between ψ and ϕ is not clearly set out in aerodynamics books; especially is this the case when it is desired to pass from the study of incompressible flow to the study of compressible flow. In this paper, an attempt is made to make clear the connexion between ψ and ϕ.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mathematical Association 1954

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

* Some writers wrongly say that the existence of a stream function implies incompressible flow.