Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T02:17:05.609Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Histomorphology of the Adult Digestive Tract of Capnodis tenebrionis (L. 1758) (Coleoptera, Buprestidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2020

Nurcan Özyurt Koçakoğlu
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Science Faculty, Gazi University, Ankara 06500, Turkey
Selami Candan*
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Science Faculty, Gazi University, Ankara 06500, Turkey
Üzeyir Çağlar
Affiliation:
Vocational School of Health Services, Gazi University, Gölbaşı, Ankara, Turkey
*
*Author for correspondence: Selami Candan, E-mail: scandan@gazi.edu.tr
Get access

Abstract

The morphological and histological structures of the digestive tracts of adult males and females of Capnodis tenebrionis (L. 1758) are described using stereo microscopy, light microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. C. tenebrionis is an economically important species and not previously studied. The digestive tract of C. tenebrionis is morphologically and histologically divided into three main parts, including foregut, midgut, and hindgut. The foregut begins at the mouth followed by the short pharynx and esophagus, crop and proventriculus. Histologically, the foregut showed outer circular and inner longitudinal muscle layers followed by a basement membrane and epithelium. The innermost layer is intima. The inner surface of the crop shows several spine-like structures. There are clustered teeth on the inner surface of the proventriculus. The midgut consists of outer muscularis and inner columnar epithelium with a peritrophic membrane surrounding gut content. The outer surface of the midgut is covered with regularly spaced rounded structures called regenerative crypts. The Malpighian tubule shows a single layer of cuboidal epithelium. The hindgut, the last part of the digestive system, initiates with pylorus followed by ileum, colon, and rectum and ends exteriorly with the anus.

Type
Micrographia
Copyright
Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aldigail, SA, Alsaggaff, AI & Al-Azab, AM (2013). Anatomical and histological study on the digestive canal of Epilachna chrysomelina (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Biosci Biotech Res Asia 10(1), 183192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alfaro-Moreno, A (2005). Entomología Agraria. Edit. Cándido Santiago Álvarez. Diputación Provincial de Soria, pp. 219221.Google Scholar
Ali, HA (1964). An introduction to the taxonomy of Iraqi Carabidae Col., with an examination of the taxonomic value of internal characters. Imperial College of Science and Technology, Department of Zoology and Applied Entomology, South Kensington, London, S.W.7.Google Scholar
Ben-Yehuda, S, Assael, F & Mendel, Z (2000). Improved chemical control of Capnodis tenebrionis and C. carbonaria in stonefruit plantations in Israel. Phytoparasitica 28(1), 2741.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bonsignore, CP, Manti, F & Vacante, V (2008). Field and tree distribution of Capnodis tenebrionis (Linnaeus, 1767) (Col., Buprestidae) adults in an apricot orchard in Italy. J Appl Entomol 132(3), 216224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Borges, I, Nóia, M, Camarinho, R, Rodrigues, AS & Soares, AO (2015). Characterization of the alimentary canal of the aphidophagous ladybird, Adalia bipunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Anatomical and histological approaches. Entomol Sci 18(1), 6673.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Borror, DJ, Delong, DM & Triplehorn, CA (1976). An Introduction to the Study of Insects, 4th ed. Holt, NY: Rinehart and Winston.Google Scholar
Bu, SH & Chen, H (2009). The Alimentary canal of Dendroctonus armandi Tsai and Li (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). Coleopt Bull 63(4), 485496.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Calder, AA (1989). The Alimentary canal and nervous system of Curculionoidea (Coleoptera): Gross morphology and systematic significance. J Nat Hist 23(6), 12051265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Candan, S, Özyurt Koçakoğlu, N & Erbey, M (2019). Morphology and histology of the alimentary canal of Epiphaneus malachiticus Boheman, 1842 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae). Entomol Rev 99(3), 326336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chapman, RF (1998). The Insects: Structure and Function, 4th ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crowson, RA (1981). The Biology of the Coleoptera. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Dadd, RH (1970). Digestion in insects in chemical zoology. In Arthropoda, Florrin, M & Secheer, BT (Eds.), pp. 117145. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Davidson, RH (1931). The alimentary canal of Crioceris asparagi L. Ohio J Sci 31(5), 396405.Google Scholar
De Sousa, G, Scudeler, EL, Abrahão, J & Conte, H (2013). Functional morphology of the crop and proventriculus of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Ann Entomol Soc Am 106(6), 846852.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Díaz, E, Arciniega, O, Sánchez, L, Cisneros, R & Zúñiga, G (2003). Anatomical and histological comparison of the alimentary canal of Dendroctonus micans, D. ponderosae, D. pseudotsugae pseudotsugae, D. rufipennis, and D. terebrans (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Ann Entomol Soc Am 96(2), 144152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Díaz, E, Cisneros, R & Zúñiga, G (2000). Comparative anatomical and histological study of the alimentary canal of the Dendroctonus frontalis (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) complex. Ann Entomol Soc Am 93(2), 303311.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Díaz, E, Cisneros, R, Zúñiga, G & Uria-Galicia, E (1998). Comparative anatomical and histological study of the alimentary canal of Dendroctonus parallelocollis, D. rhizophagus, and D. valens (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Ann Entomol Soc Am 91(4), 479487.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dow, JAT (1986). Insect midgut function. Adv Insect Physiol 19, 187328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ekis, G & Gupta, AP (1971). Digestive system of Cleridae (Coleoptera). Int J Insect Morphol Embryol 1(1), 5186.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gardner, JA (1986). Revision of the higher categories of Stigmoderini (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Doctoral Thesis. The University of Adelaide, South Australia, p. 222.Google Scholar
Garrido, A (1984). Bioecologia de Capnodis tenebrionis L. (Col. Buprestidae) yorientaciones para su control. Bol San Veg Plagas 10, 205221.Google Scholar
Gilmour, D (1961). The Biochemistry of Insects. New York, London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Gullan, PJ & Cranston, PS (2005). The Insects: An Outline of Entomology, 3rd ed. Blackwell, MA: Malden.Google Scholar
Khan, MA (1964). Histological changes related to the secretion of digestive enzymes in the midgut and caeca of Locusta migratoria L. (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Proc R Entomol Soc Lond 9, 118124.Google Scholar
Maddrell, SHP & Gardiner, BOC (1980). The permeability of the cuticular lining of the insect alimentary canal. J Exp Biol 87, 227237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, WC (1931). The alimentary canal of Meracantha contracta, Beauv. (Tenebrionidae). Ohio J Sci 31(3), 143156.Google Scholar
Nation, JL (1983). A new method using hexamethyldisilazane for preparation of soft insect tissues for scanning electron microscopy. Stain Technol 58, 347351.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rivnay, E (1944). Physiological and ecological studies on the species of Capnodis in Palestine (Col., Buprestidae). I. Studies on the eggs. Bull Entomol Res 35, 235242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Romoser, WS & Stoffolano, JG (1998). The Science of Entomology, 4th ed. Boston: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Rubio, JDG, Bustillo, PAE, Vallejo, ELF, Acuña, ZJR & Benavides, MP (2008). Alimentary canal and reproductive tract of Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae). Neotrop Entomol 37(2), 143151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sarwade, AB & Bhawane, GP (2013). Anatomical and histological structure of digestive tract of adult Platynotus belli (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Bio Forum 5, 4755.Google Scholar
Singh, OL & Prasad, B (2013). Histomorphology of the alimentary tract of adult, Odoiporus longicollis (Oliv.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). J Entomol 1, 109115.Google Scholar
Sinha, RN (1958). The alimentary canal of the adult of Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). J Kansas Entomol Soc 31(2), 118125.Google Scholar
Smith, DS (1968). The Hindgut: Rectum and Rectal Papillae. Insect cells: Their Structure and Function, pp. 263283. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd Ltd.Google Scholar
Vazquez-Arista, M (1997). Anatomical, enzymatic, and microbiological studies on the digestive system of Prostephanus truncatus (Horn). Doctoral Thesis. University of Leicester, UK.Google Scholar
Vit, K (2004). Fauna Europaea: Buprestidae. In Fauna Europaea: Coleoptera, Alonso-Zarazaga, MA (Ed.), Fauna Europaea version 1.1. Available at: http://www.faunaeur.org.Google Scholar
Whittington, FB (1935). The alimentary canal of Harpalus pennsylvanicus Dej. (Carabidae: Coleoptera). Ohio J Sci 35(2), 131138.Google Scholar
Wigglesworth, VB (1972). The Principles of Insect Physiology, 7th ed. New York: John Wiley and Sons Inc.CrossRefGoogle Scholar