Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T03:23:20.027Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Change of the LMM Auger Spectra in 3d-Metals Due to Oxidation and Its Correlation with the Change of the Atomic Magnetic Moment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 November 2005

Olga R. Zheltysheva
Affiliation:
Physical-Technical Institute of Ural Branch of RAS, The Laboratory of Atomic Structure and Surface Analysis, Physical-Technical Institute of UB RAS, Kirov st. 132, 426000 Izhevsk, Russia
Dmitry V. Surnin
Affiliation:
Physical-Technical Institute of Ural Branch of RAS, The Laboratory of Atomic Structure and Surface Analysis, Physical-Technical Institute of UB RAS, Kirov st. 132, 426000 Izhevsk, Russia
Dmitry E. Guy
Affiliation:
Physical-Technical Institute of Ural Branch of RAS, The Laboratory of Atomic Structure and Surface Analysis, Physical-Technical Institute of UB RAS, Kirov st. 132, 426000 Izhevsk, Russia
Faat Z. Gil'mutdinov
Affiliation:
Physical-Technical Institute of Ural Branch of RAS, The Laboratory of Atomic Structure and Surface Analysis, Physical-Technical Institute of UB RAS, Kirov st. 132, 426000 Izhevsk, Russia
Yuri V. Ruts
Affiliation:
Physical-Technical Institute of Ural Branch of RAS, The Laboratory of Atomic Structure and Surface Analysis, Physical-Technical Institute of UB RAS, Kirov st. 132, 426000 Izhevsk, Russia
Vladimir I. Grebennikov
Affiliation:
The Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Metal Physics of Ural Branch of RAS, S. Kovalevskoy st. 18, 620066 Ekaterinburg, Russia
Get access

Abstract

The surfaces of crystalline samples of 3d-metals (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu) and their stoichiometric oxides have been studied by Auger spectroscopy. A correlation between the change in the LVV (L-inner level-valence-valence electron transition) Auger intensities and the change of the squares of the corresponding atomic-magnetic moments has been observed. This is because of the complicated nature of the Auger process. That is, the Auger electron emission is a result of the inner atomic level excitation by electron impact and Auger annihilation of the inner-level hole. Therefore, the Auger process has been considered a second-order process, and spin polarization of the valence states has been taken into account for the LMM (L-inner level-M-inner level-M-inner level electron transition) Auger spectra of 3d-metals.

Type
Papers from the European Microbeam Analysis Society Regional Workshop in Bled, Slovenia
Copyright
© 2005 Microscopy Society of America

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Babichev, A.P., Babushkina, N.A., & Bratkovsky, A.M. (1991). Physical values: Reference book. Moscow, Russia: Energoatomizdat.
Briggs, D. & Seach, M.P. (1987). Practical Surface Analysis by Auger and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. Moscow, Russia: Science Press.
Chattarji, D. (1976). The Theory of Auger Transition. London, UK: Academic Press.
Grebennikov, V.I. (2003). Magnetic effects on the resonant inelastic soft X-ray scattering in the transition metal oxides. J Magnet Magnetic Mater 258–259, 241243.Google Scholar
Kurmaev, E.Z., Moewes, A.P., Galakhov, V.R., Ederer, D.L., & Koybayashi, T. (2000). Ion-implanation effects in A1203: X-ray fluorescence measurements. Nucl Instr Meth Phys Res B 168, 395398.Google Scholar
Oles, A., Kajzar, M., & Kukab, W. (1976). Magnetic Structures Determined by Neutron Diffraction. Warszawa, Poland: Krakow panstwowe wydawnictwo naukowe.
Ruts, Yu.V., Guy, D.E, Surnin, D.V., & Grebennikov, V.I. (2001). Secondary electron fine structure—A method of local atomic structure characterization. In Handbook of Surfaces and Interfaces, vol. 38, pp. 191268. London, UK: Academic Press.
Tougaard, S. & Sigmund, P. (1982). Influence of elastic and inelastic scattering on energy spectra of electrons emitted from solids. Phys Rev B 25, 44524466.Google Scholar
Zagorenko, A.I., Zaporozchenko, V.I., Borodyanski, S.E., & Abashkin, Y.G. (1995). Problems of intensities measurement in auger electron spectroscopy. Surf Phys Chem Mech 3, 93102.Google Scholar