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Development of Wet Environmental TEM (Wet-ETEM) for In Situ Studies of Liquid-Catalyst Reactions on the Nanoscale

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2002

Pratibha L. Gai
Affiliation:
DuPont, Central Research and Development Laboratories, Experimental Station, Wilmington, DE 19880-0356, USA and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
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Abstract

We present the development of in situ wet environmental transmission electron microscopy (Wet-ETEM) for direct probing of controlled liquid–catalyst reactions at operating temperatures on the nanoscale. The first nanoscale imaging and electron diffraction of dynamic liquid hydrogenation and polymerization reactions in the manufacture of polyamides reported here opens up new opportunities for high resolution studies of a wide range of solution–solid and solution–gas–solid reactions in the chemical and biological sciences.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2002 Microscopy Society of America

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