Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T20:16:26.250Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Diatoms Biosilica as Efficient Drug-Delivery System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 December 2015

Danilo Vona
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”. Via Orabona, 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Gabriella Leone
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”. Via Orabona, 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Roberta Ragni
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”. Via Orabona, 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Fabio Palumbo
Affiliation:
CNR NANOTECH, Via Orabona, 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Antonio Evidente
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Complesso Universitario Monte Sant’Angelo,Via Cintia 4, 80126, Napoli, Italy
Maurizio Vurro
Affiliation:
CNR ISPA, Via Amendola, 122/O, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Gianluca M. Farinola
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”. Via Orabona, 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Stefania R. Cicco*
Affiliation:
CNR ICCOM, Via Orabona, 4, 70126 Bari, Italy
Get access

Abstract

Diatoms are the most abundant resource of biosilica on Earth. These microalgae are encased in a 3-D amorphous silica “shell” called frustule whose size and morphology is strictly dependent on the diatom species. Naturally nanostructured biosilica from diatoms exhibit unique adsorption and confinement properties useful for delivery of molecules of pharmacological interest.In this work fossil biosilica was used as a carrier for Ophiobolin A (a fungal macrolide with anticancer and antiparasitic properties), with the aim to develop a model system of Ophiobolin A loading / delivery. Ophiobolin A delivery properties of fossil diatoms were investigated by spectophotometric analyses.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Armbrust, E.V., Nature, 459, 185 (2009)Google Scholar
Wetherbee, R., Science, 298, 547 (2002)Google Scholar
Lettieri, S., Setaro, A., De Stefano, L., De Stefano, M., Maddalena, P., Adv. Funct. Mater. 18, 1257 (2008)Google Scholar
Yu, Y., Addai-Mensah, J., Losic, D., Langmuir. 26, 14068 (2010)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parker, A.R., Townley, H.E., Nat. Nanotechnol. 2, 347 (2007)Google Scholar
Fuhrmann, T., Landwehr, S., El Rharbi-Kucki, M., Sumper, M., Appl. Phys. B: Lasers Opt. 78, 257260 (2004)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Losic, D., Yu, Y., Aw, M.S., Simovic, S., Thierry, B., Addai-Mensah, J., Chem. Commun. 46, 6323 (2010)Google Scholar
Cicco, S.R., Vona, D., De Giglio, E., Cometa, S., Mattioli-Belmonte, M., Palumbo, F., Ragni, R., Farinola, G. M., ChemPlusChem. 80, 1104 (2015)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Au, T.K., Chick, W.S.H., Leung, P.C., Life Sci. 67(7), 733 (2000)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bury, M., Novo-Uzal, E., Andolfi, A., Cimini, S., Wauthoz, N., Heffeter, P., Lallemand, B., Avolio, F., Delporte, C., Cimmino, A., Dubois, J., Van Antwerpen, P., Zonno, M.C., Vurro, M., Poumay, Y., Berger, W., Evidente, A., De Gara, L., Kiss, R., Locato, V., Int J Oncol. 43(2), 575 (2013)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morrison, R., Gardiner, C., Evidente, A., Kiss, R., Townley, H., Pharm Rev. 31, 2904 (2014)Google Scholar