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Impact of Magnetically Aligned CNT/PC Nanocomposites for Hydrogen Gas Separation Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

Anshu Sharma ,
S. P. Nehra ,
Y. K. Vijay  and
I. P. Jain
Anshu Sharma*
Affiliation:
Centre for Non-Conventional Energy Resources, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur-302004, India
S. P. Nehra
Affiliation:
Centre of Excellence for Energy and Environmental Studies, Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science & Technology, Murthal-131039, India
Y. K. Vijay
Affiliation:
Vivekanand Global University, Jaipur-303905, India
I. P. Jain
Affiliation:
Centre for Non-Conventional Energy Resources, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur-302004, India
*
# Corresponding author’s detail: Fax: +91-141-2711049; E-mail: anshushsharda@gmail.com (Anshu Sharma)
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Abstract

The goal of this work is to study the properties of magnetically aligned CNT/PC nanocomposites towards the development of hydrogen gas separation membranes. A fraction (0.1 weight %) of synthesized carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been dispersed homogeneously throughout polycarbonate (PC) matrix by ultrasonication. The alignment of CNT in PC matrix has been accomplished by applying an external magnetic field of 1200 Gauss. These nanocomposites have been studied by gas permeation using H2, N2 and Co2 electrical and dielectric constant measurements. Experimental results of gas permeability measurements exhibit here that H2 is more selective than N2 and Co2 in magnetically aligned nanocomposite membranes which can be used as good hydrogen separating media. I-V characteristics show the electron hopping like behavior and dielectric constant shows the enhancement in permittivity of these nanocomposites.

Keywords

dielectric propertiestransportationpurification
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Advances , Volume 1 , Issue 42: Energy and Environment , 2016 , pp. 2873 - 2880
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

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