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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 25 February 2011
GaAs layers grown by solid phase epitaxy on (001) Si substrate were subjected to post-growth rapid thermal anneal (RTA) at 700, 800, and 900°C for 10s in a N2 atmosphere. Rutherford backscattering/channeling showed a substantial improvement in crystalline quality of GaAs epilayer after RTA at 800°C. After RTA at 900°C for 10s, stacking faults (and/or microtwins) were eliminated entirely, and the dislocation densities in both the interface region and the film interior were reduced. High-resolution transmission electron micrographs showed a significant change in misfit dislocation structure at the interface after RTA; namely, the 90° pure edge and 60° misfit dislocations were transformed to an evenly distributed array of 90° dislocations at the interface.