Hostname: page-component-745bb68f8f-mzp66 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-15T06:56:00.851Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Near-Field Transport of 129I from a Point Source in an In-Room Disposal Vault

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Miroslav Kolář ,
Dennis M. Leneveu  and
Lawrence H. Johnson
Miroslav Kolář
Affiliation:
Aecl Research, Whiteshell Laboratories, Pinawa, Manitoba, CanadaRoe 1L0
Get access

Abstract

A very small number of disposal containers of heat generating nuclear waste may have initial manufacturing defects that would lead to pin-hole type failures at the time of or shortly after emplacement. For sufficiently long-lived containers, only the the initial defects need be considered in modelling of release rates from the disposal vault. Two approaches to modelling of near-field mass transport from a single point source within a disposal room have been compared: the finite-element code MOTIF (A Model Of Transport In Fractured/porous media) and a boundary integral method (BIM). These two approaches were found to give identical results for a simplified model of the disposal room without groundwater flow. MOTIF has been then used to study the effects of groundwater flow on the mass transport out of the emplacement room.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 353: Symposium – Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management XVIII , 1994 , 535
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Environmental Impact Statement on the Concept for Disposal of Canada’s Nuclear Fuel Waste, Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, AECL–10711, COG–93–1, 1994.Google Scholar
[2] Johnson, L.H., LeNeveu, D.M., Shoesmith, D.W., Oscarson, D.W., Gray, M.N., Lemire, R.J., and Garisto, N.C., The Disposal of Canada’s Nuclear Fuel Waste: The Vault Model Postclosure Assessment, AECL–10714, COG–93–4, 1994.Google Scholar
[3] KoláŘ, M. and LeNeveu, D.M., Near-field mass transport from a point source (instantaneously failed container) located in a disposal room, AECL–11172, COG–I–94–444, 1994.Google Scholar
[4] Chan, T.. Reid, J.A.K. and Guvanasen, V., Numerical modelling of coupled fluid, heat and solute transport in deformable fractured rock. In Coupled Processes Associated with Nuclear Waste Repositories, Proceedings of an International Symposium, Berkeley, 1985, Academic Press Inc., Orlando, p. 605, 1987.Google Scholar