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A Novel Approach For Nanocarbon Composite Preparation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 July 2012

Albert G. Nasibulin ,
Tatyana Koltsova ,
Larisa I. Nasibulina ,
Ilya V. Anoshkin ,
Alexandr Semencha ,
Oleg V. Tolochko  and
Esko I. Kauppinen
Albert G. Nasibulin
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University School of Science, P.O. Box 15100, 00076, Finland
Tatyana Koltsova
Affiliation:
Material Science Faculty, State Polytechnical University, Polytechnicheskaya, 29, 195251, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Larisa I. Nasibulina
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University School of Science, P.O. Box 15100, 00076, Finland
Ilya V. Anoshkin
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University School of Science, P.O. Box 15100, 00076, Finland
Alexandr Semencha
Affiliation:
Material Science Faculty, State Polytechnical University, Polytechnicheskaya, 29, 195251, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Oleg V. Tolochko
Affiliation:
Material Science Faculty, State Polytechnical University, Polytechnicheskaya, 29, 195251, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Esko I. Kauppinen
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University School of Science, P.O. Box 15100, 00076, Finland
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Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), nanofibers (CNFs) and graphene are promising components for the next generation high performance structural and multi-functional composite materials. One of the largest obstacles to create strong, electrically or thermally conductive CNT/CNF composites is the difficulty of getting a good dispersion of the carbon nanomaterials in a matrix. Typically, time-consuming steps of the carbon nanomaterial purification, ultrasound sonication and functionalization are required. We utilized a new approach to grow CNTs/CNFs directly on the surface of matrix, matrix precursor or filler particles. As the precursor matrix and fillers we utilized cement (clinker), copper powder, fly ash particles, soil and sand. Carbon nanomaterials were successfully grown on these materials without additional catalyst. Investigations of the physical properties of the composite materials based on these carbon modified particles revealed enhancement in the mechanical and electrical properties.

Keywords

compositeCnanostructure
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1454: Symposium HH – Nanocomposites, Nanostructures and Heterostructures of Correlated Oxide Systems , 2012 , pp. 279 - 286
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2012

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References

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