Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T14:31:46.095Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

PV Metamaterial Based on the Nanostructured Si

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Zbigniew T. Kuznicki
Affiliation:
zbigniew.kuznicki@lsp.u-strasbg.fr, Photonics System Laboratory, Boulevard Sébastien Brant, Illkirch, 67400, France, +33 3 90 24 46 07, +33 3 90 24 46 19
Get access

Abstract

There are several ways to nanostructure Si. Some of them, e.g. nanoscale Si-layerd systems buried within the n+ layer of a crystalline Si can provide an initial material with unpredicted optoelectronic behavior. Such a transformation leads to a PV Si metamaterial, whose optoelectronic properties arise from qualitatively new response functions that are (i) not observed in the constituent materials and (ii) result from the inclusion of artificially fabricated, intrinsic and extrinsic, low-dimensional components. We show that an extremely strong c-Si:P absorptance, is larger than can result from conventional conversion because the surface population increases by injection of additional carriers from a nanostratum (transformed up to a Si-metamaterial) lying just behind the top c-Si:P-layer.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Soref, R. A. and Bennett, B. R. IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 23, 123(1987).10.1109/JQE.1987.1073206Google Scholar
2 Liu, Liu, Campenhout, Joris Van, Roelkens, Günther, Soref, Richard A. Thourhout, Dries Van, Rojo-Romeo, Pedro, Regreny, Philippe, Seassal, Christian, Fédéli, Jean-Marc, and Baets, Roel, Optics Lett. 33, 2518(2008).Google Scholar
3 Encinas-Sanz, F., Guerra, J.M. Progress in Quantum Electronics 27, 267(2003).Google Scholar
4 Jellison, G.E. Jr. , Withrow, S.P. McCamy, J.W. Budai, J.D. Lubben, D. Godbole, M.J. Phys. Rev. B 52, 14607(1995).Google Scholar
5 Kuznicki, Z.T. Multi-interface novel devices, model with a continuous substructure, “3rd Generation Photovoltaics for High Efficiency through Full Spectrum Utilization”, ed. Luque, A. & Marti, A. (Institute of Physics Publishing, Bristol, UK, 2003) pp. 165195.Google Scholar
6 Kuznicki, Z. T. Meyrueis, P. 23rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, 1st to 5th of September 2008, Valencia, Spain, Proceedings, pp. 4953.Google Scholar
7 Kuznicki, Z.T. Ley, M. Lezec, H. J. Sarrabayrouse, G. Rousset, B. Rossel, F. Migeon, H. Wirtz, T. E-MRS Spring Meeting, May 31 - June 3, 2005, Strasbourg, France, published in Materials Science and Engineering C 26, 961(2006).Google Scholar
8 Kuznicki, Z.T. Meyrueis, P. Photonics Europe, SPIE Symposium on Photonics for Solar Energy Systems I, 3-6 April 2006, Strasbourg, France, Proceedings SPIE, Ed. Gombert, A. 6197–16.Google Scholar
9 Bae, H.S. Lee, S.Y. Kim, H.Y. and Im, S. Optical Materials 17, 87(2001).Google Scholar
10 Kuznicki, Z.T. Photonics Europe, SPIE Symposium on Photonics for Solar Energy Systems II, 7-11 April 2008, Strasbourg, France, Proceedings SPIE, Ed. Gombert, A. 7002–26.Google Scholar
11 Kuznicki, Z.T. Meyrueis, P. 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-4), May 7-12, 2006 Hilton Waikoloa Village, Hawaii, USA, Proceedings, pp. 107110.Google Scholar
12 Kuznicki, Z.T. Meyrueis, P. this conference.Google Scholar