Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T14:16:22.248Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Raman and Rutherford Backscattering Characterization of Ti-implanted Si above the Mott Limit

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Javier Olea Ariza
Affiliation:
oleaariza@fis.ucm.es, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Fisica Aplicada III, Avda. Complutense s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid, Madrid, 28040, Spain, +34 913 94 44 34
David Pastor
Affiliation:
dpastor@fis.ucm.es, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Fisica Aplicada III, Madrid, Spain
Ignacio Mártil
Affiliation:
imartil@fis.ucm.es, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Fisica Aplicada III, Avda. Complutense s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid, Madrid, 28040, Spain, +34 913 94 44 34
Germán González-Díaz
Affiliation:
germang@fis.ucm.es, United States
Jordi Ibáñez
Affiliation:
jibanez@ija.csic.es, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (C.S.I.C.), Institut Jaume Almera, Barcelona, Spain
Ramón Cuscó
Affiliation:
rcusco@ija.csic.es, Consejo superior de Investigaciones Científicas (C.S.I.C.), Institut Jaume Almera, Spain
Luis Artús
Affiliation:
lartus@ija.csic.es, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (C.S.I.C.), Institut Jaume Almera, Barcelona, Spain
Get access

Abstract

We have analyzed the degree of crystalline lattice recovery in samples implanted with Ti concentrations well above the Mott limit and subsequently Pulsed-Laser Melting (PLM) annealed by means of Raman spectroscopy and Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy (RBS). Since very recently, theoretical studies predicted Ti interstitial sites for the Intermediate Band (IB) formation, the knowledge of the Ti impurity lattice location after PLM annealing is an essential point that can be elucidated by means of RBS measurements. After PLM annealings, Raman and RBS measurements have shown a decrease in the lattice crystalline quality as implanted dose is increased, yielding a significantly improvement of the lattice quality at the highest energy density studied. The RBS channeling spectra show that after PLM annealings Ti impurities are mostly occupying interstitial lattice sites.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Martí, A. and Luque, A.Next generation photovoltaics: high efficiency through full spectrum utilization”, Institute of Physics Publishing, Bristol, UK, 2004 Google Scholar
[2] Luque, A. and Martí, A., Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 5014 (1997).Google Scholar
[3] Luque, A. Martí, A., Antolín, E., and Tablero, C. Physica B 382, 320 (2006).Google Scholar
[4] Sánchez, K., Aguilera, I. Palacios, P. and Wahnón, P., Physical Review B 79, 165203 (2009).Google Scholar
[5] Hocine, S. and Mathiot, D. Appl. Phys. Lett. 53, 1269 (1988).Google Scholar
[6] Kim, T. G. Warrender, J. M. and Aziz, M. J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 241902 (2006).Google Scholar
[7] Olea, J. Pastor, D. Mártil, I. and Díaz, G. González, J. Appl. Phys., 104, 016105 (2008).Google Scholar
[8] Temple, P. A. Hathaway, C.E. Physical Review B, 7, 3685 (1973).Google Scholar
[9] Olea, J. Pastor, D. Toledano-Luque, M., San-Andrés, E., Mártil, I., and González-Díaz, G., Proc.7th IEEE Spanish Conf. Elec. Dev., (Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 2009), pp. 4245.Google Scholar
[10] Teichert, J. Bischoff, L. Hausmann, S. Voelskow, M. Hobert, H.. Applied Physics A Materials Science & Processing, 71, 175 (2000).Google Scholar
[11] Chen, S. Y. Shen, Z. X. Xu, S. Y. See, A. K. and Chan, L. H. Applied Physics Letters 77, 4395 (2000)Google Scholar
[12] Eckstein, W. and Mayer, M. Nucl. Instr. Meth. B153 (1999) 337 Google Scholar
[13] Olea, J. Pastor, D. Mártil, I. and Díaz, G. González, submitted MRS fall meeting 2009 Google Scholar