Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T06:39:22.782Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Technological Behavior in the Southwest: Pueblo I Lead Glaze Paints from the Upper San Juan Region

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 August 2014

Brunella Santarelli ,
David Killick  and
Sheila Goff
Brunella Santarelli
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 U.S.A.
David Killick
Affiliation:
School of Anthropology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 U.S.A.
Sheila Goff
Affiliation:
History Colorado, Denver, CO 80203 U.S.A.
Get access

Abstract

Although widely employed in Eurasia, lead glazes were produced in only two small regions of the Americas prior to European contact, both in the Southwest. Southwestern glaze paints are unique in that they developed as decorative elements instead of as protective surface coatings. The first independent invention of glaze paints was in the Upper San Juan region of southwestern Colorado during the early Pueblo I period (ca. 700-850 CE). Despite recent interest in the later Pueblo IV glaze paints of New Mexico (ca. 1275-1700 CE), there have been no technological analyses of the Pueblo I glaze paints. This research project presents the first analysis and technological reconstruction of the Pueblo I glaze paints. It is in the production of the glaze paints that the potters were innovating and experimenting with materials. These early glaze paints have the potential to provide important information regarding both technology of production as well as the relationships and interactions of potters during this period in the Upper San Juan region. Preliminary results reveal a pattern of traits that involves raw materials, processing, properties and performance of the final product suggesting the existence of a patterned technological behavior.

Keywords

archaeologyartchemical composition
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1656: Symposium PP – Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology X , 2014 , pp. 199 - 209
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Shepard, A.O., in Archaeological Studies in the La Plata District (Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington D.C, 1939), p. 249.Google Scholar
Wilson, C.D. and Blinman, E., Upper San Juan Region Pottery Typology (Museum of New Mexico: Office of Archaeological Studies, Santa Fe, 1993), pp. 18–22.Google Scholar
Habicht-Mauche, J.A., in The Social Life of Pots: Glaze Wares and Cultural Dynamics in the Southwest, AD 1250-1680, edited by Habicht-Mauche, J.A., Eckert, S.L., and Huntley, D.L. (The University of Arizona Press, Tucson, 2006), pp. 3–16.Google Scholar
Cordell, L.S. and Habicht-Mauche, J.A., in Potters and Communities of Practice: Glaze Paint and Polychrome Pottery in the American Southwest, AD 1250-1700, edited by Cordell, L.S. and Habicht-Mauche, J.A. (The University of Arizona Press, Tucson, 2012), pp. 1–7.Google Scholar
Allison, J.R., Animas-La Plata Project: Ceramic Studies (SWCA Environmental Consultants, Phoenix, 2010).Google Scholar
Wilshusen, R.H. and Ortman, S.G., Kiva 64, 369 (1999).10.1080/00231940.1999.11758389CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Potter, J.M. and Chuipka, J., Kiva 72, 407 (2007).10.1179/kiv.2007.72.4.002CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Potter, J.M. and Yoder, T.D., in The Social Construction of Communities: Agency, Structure, and Identity in the Prehispanic Southwest, edited by Varien, M.D. and Potter, J.M. (AltaMira Press, Lanham, MD, 2008), pp. 21–40.Google Scholar
Potter, J.M., in Animas-La Plata Project: Final Synthetic Report, edited by Potter, J.M. (SWCA Environmental Consultants, Phoenix, 2010), pp. 3–18.Google Scholar
Fenn, T.R., Mills, B.J., and Hopkins, M., in The Social Life of Pots: Glaze Wares and Cultural Dynamics in the Southwest, AD 1250-1680, edited by Habicht-Mauche, J.A., Eckert, S.L., and Huntley, D.L. (University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ, 2006), pp. 60–85.Google Scholar
Huntley, D.L., Ancestral Zuni Glaze-Decorated Pottery: Viewing Pueblo IV Regional Organization Through Ceramic Production and Exchange (University of Arizona Press, Tucson, 2008).Google Scholar
Schleher, K., Huntley, D.L., and Herhahn, C.L., in Potters and Communities of Practice: Glaze Paint and Polychrome Pottery in the American Southwest, AD 1250-1700, edited by Cordell, L.S. and Habicht-Mauche, J.A. (The University of Arizona Press, Tucson, 2012), pp. 97–106.Google Scholar
Eisenhauer, N.F., Hensler, V.H., Adams, K.R., Murray, S.S., and Perry, E.M., in Animas-La Plata Project: Ridges Basin Excavations: Eastern Basin Sites, edited by Yoder, T.D. and Potter, J.M. (SWCA Environmental Consultants, Phoenix, 2010), pp. 203–236.Google Scholar
Blinman, E. and Swink, C., in The Prehistory and History of Ceramic Kilns, edited by Rice, P.M. (American Ceramic Society, 1997), pp. 85–102.Google Scholar
Molera, J., Pradell, T., Salvadó, N., and Vendrell-Saz, M., Journal of the American Ceramic Society 84, 1120 (2001).10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00799.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walton, M.S. and Tite, M.S., Archaeometry 52, 733 (2010).10.1111/j.1475-4754.2009.00506.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tite, M.S., Freestone, I., Mason, R., Molera, J., Vendrell-Saz, M., and Wood, N., Archaeometry 40, 241 (1998).10.1111/j.1475-4754.1998.tb00836.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schleher, K., The Role of Standardization in Specialization of Ceramic Production at San Marcos Pueblo, New Mexico, Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, 2010.Google Scholar
Blinman, E., Schleher, K., Dickerson, T., Herhahn, C.L., and Gundiler, I., in Potters and Communities of Practice: Glaze Paint and Polychrome Pottery in the American Southwest, AD 1250-1700, edited by Cordell, L.S. and Habicht-Mauche, J.A. (University of Arizona Press, Tucson, 2012), pp. 107–116.Google Scholar