Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T19:23:52.018Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Observations on the use of Trichostrongylus colubriformis (Nematoda) infections of guinea-pigs for laboratory experiments*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

R. F. Sturrock
Affiliation:
Research Scholar of the Animal Health Trust, Imperial College Field Station, Sunninghill, Berks.†

Extract

Four groups of guinea-pigs were infected with a range of doses of T. colubriformis. The infections were followed by egg counts and weight measurements, and the adult worms were recovered from the animals post mortem. A multivariate analysis, details of which are given in an appendix, showed that the sensitivity of the measures used was, in descending order, final weight, total egg count and worm burden. The course of the infection is discussed in view of the apparent self-cure mechanism. Precautions are outlined for the experimental use of this hostparasite relationship.

The author is grateful to Professor B. G. Peters for his advice on this work, to Dr P. Silverman of Allen and Hanburys Limited for a supply of T. colubriformis infective larvae and to Dr R. E. Blackith for his advice on the statistical treatment of the data.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1963

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Goulden, C. H. (1956). Methods of Statistical Analysis, p. 141. London: Chapman and Hall.Google Scholar
Herlich, H. (1956). A digestion method for post mortem recovery of nematodes from ruminants. Proc. Helm. Soc. Wash. 23 (2), 102–3.Google Scholar
Herlich, H., Douvres, F. W. & Isenstien, R. S. (1956). Experimental infections of guinea pigs with Trichostrongylus colubriformis, a parasite of ruminants. Proc. Helm. Soc. Wash. 23 (2), 104–5.Google Scholar
Michel, J. F. (1952). A self cure in infections of Trichostrongylus retortaeformis and its causation. Nature, Lond., 169, 881.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rogers, W. P. & Sommerville, R. E. (1957). Physiology of exsheathment in nematodes and its relation to parasitism. Nature, Lond., 179, 619–21.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stewart, D. F. & Gordon, H. McL. (1958). Immune reactions to Trichostrongylus colubriformis in sheep. Nature, Lond., 181, 921.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stoll, N. R. (1930). On methods of counting nematode ova in sheep dung. Parasitology, 22, 116–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tetley, J. H. (1949). The distribution of nematodes in the small intestine of the sheep. Nature, Lond., 136, 477–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar