Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T13:02:11.258Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The United Nations and Antarctica

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2009

Peter J. Beck
Peter J. Beck
Affiliation:
School of Arts and Languages, Kingston Polytechnic Penrhyn Road, Kingston upon Thames Surrey KT1 2EE
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The United Nations as a body has hitherto shown little interest or involvement in Antarctica. A recently developed campaign, led by several of the developing nations, now aims to involve the international community more closely in the management of the continent and its resources. Argument that Antarctica should be regarded as part of the common heritage of mankind finds little support among Antarctic Treaty nations, who favour continuing management under the treaty system. A nine-hour discussion in the First Committee of the United Nations General Assembly during November 1983 resulted in a resolution on ‘the question of Antarctica’ which the General Assembly adopted unanimously on 15 December; the Secretary-General has been asked to report on ‘all aspects of Antarctica’ in time for further discussion in September 1984.

Type
Articles
Information
Polar Record , Volume 22 , Issue 137 , May 1984 , pp. 137 - 144
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Antarctic Treaty Report 1983. 12th Antarctic Treaty Meeting Report, Canberra, 25 September.Google Scholar
Beck, P. J. 1983a. Antarctica's Indian summer, Contemporary Review, 243: 297–299.Google Scholar
Beck, P. J. 1983b. Britain's Antarctic dimension, International Affairs, 59: 429–444.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beck, P. J. 1983c. India in Antarctica: science and politics on ice, Nature, 306 (10 November): 106–107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beck, P. J. 1984. Antarctica: a case for the UN? The World Today, 40(4): 165–72.Google Scholar
Beeby, C. D. 1983. An overview of the problems which should be addressed in the preparation of a regime governing the mineral resources of Antarctica. In: Vicuna, F. O. (editor). Antarctic resources policy: scientific, legal and political issues. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 191–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brennan, K. 1983. Criteria for access to the resources of Antarctica: alternatives, procedures and experience applicable. In: Vicuna, F. O., editor. Antarctic resources policy: scientific, legal and political issues. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 217–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Canberra Times 1983. Communique, quoted 29 September.Google Scholar
Fco. 1977. Report of the 9th Consultative Meeting held in London, speech by T. Rowlands, 19 September. London, Foreign and Commonwealth Office.Google Scholar
DrMahathir, M. 1983. Speech to non-aligned Summit Meeting at New Delhi, 8 March. Foreign Affairs Malaysia, 16: 8.Google Scholar
Myhre, J. D. 1983. The Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meetings 1961–68: a case study in cooperation, compliance and negotiation in the international system. Unpublished PhD thesis. London, University of London.Google Scholar
Quigg, P. W. 1982. A pole apart: the emerging issue of Antarctica. New York, McGraw Hill.Google Scholar
Shafie, Tan Sri Ghazali. 1983. Statement at news conference in Kuala Lumpur, 25 September. In: Malaysian Digest, October.Google Scholar
UN 1982. United Nations General Assembly Records 37th Session, 10th meeting of the General Assembly, 29 September. A 37/PV 10: 17–20.Google Scholar
UN 1983a. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session. 97th meeting of the General Assembly, 15 December. A/38/PV 97.Google Scholar
UN 1983b. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session. 46th meeting of the First Committee, 30 November. A/C 1/38/PV 46.Google Scholar
UN 1983c. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session. Report of the First Committee, 12 December. A/38/646: 1–3.Google Scholar
UN 1983d. United Nations General Assembly Records, Non-Aligned Summit, Economic Declaration, 8 April. A 38/132: S/15675.Google Scholar
UN 1983e. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session. Request dated 11 August. A 38/193: 1–3.Google Scholar
UN 1983f. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session. 2nd meeting of the General Committee, 21 September. A/BUR/38/SR 2:6.Google Scholar
UN 1983g. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session, Letters dated 19 September and 5 October from the Australian representative to the Secretary-General. A 38/439, A 38/439 Revl.Google Scholar
UN 1983h. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session, 3rd meeting of General Assembly, 23 September. A 38/PV 3: 64–73. See also A 38/PV 6: 39–41; A 38/PV 18: 77; A 38/PV 20: 10–12; A 38/PV 31:55–56.Google Scholar
UN 1983i. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session, Security Council, Letter from Indian delegation, 10 October. A 38/495: S16035.Google Scholar
UN 1983J. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session, 42nd meeting of the First Committee, 28 November. A/C 1/38/PV42.Google Scholar
UN 1983k. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session, Amendment proposed by African Group, 30 November. A/C 1/38/L 84.Google Scholar
UN 1983l. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session, 44th meeting of the First Committee, 29 November. A/C 1/38/PV44.Google Scholar
UN 1983m. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session, 43rd meeting of the First Committee, 29 November. A/C 1/38/PV43.Google Scholar
UN 1983n. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session, 45th meeting of the First Committee, 30 November. A/C 1/38/PV45.Google Scholar
UN 1983o. United Nations General Assembly Records 38th Session, 17th meeting of the General Assembly, 4 November. A/38/PV17.Google Scholar
Unclos 1982a. United Nations 3rd Conference on the Law of the Sea, 192th meeting, 9 December. A/CONF 62/PV192.Google Scholar
Unclos 1982B. United Nations 3rd Conference on the Law of the Sea, 187th meeting, 7 December. A/CONF 62/PV187.Google Scholar
Vicuna, F. O. 1983. The definition of a regime on Antarctic mineral resources: basic options. In Vicuna, F. O. (editor). Antarctic resources policy: scientific, legal and political issues. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 199–215.CrossRefGoogle Scholar