Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T06:03:44.693Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Remarks by Gary Brown

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 May 2017

Gary Brown*
Affiliation:
Marine Corps University

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
The Emergence of Cyber Deterrence: Implications for International Law
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of International Law 2016

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 V.I. Tsymbal, Kontseptsiya “Informatsionnoy Voyny” (Concept of Information Warfare), Speech at the Russia- U.S. Conference in Moscow: Evolving Post-Cold War National Security Issues (Sept. 12–14, 1995), in Timothy L. Thomas, Russian Views on Information-Based Warfare, Airpower J. (special ed. 1996).

2 Russia has been implicated in hostile cyber activity in Estonia, Georgia, and Ukraine. Doug Bernard, Russia Suspected in First-Ever Cyberattack on Ukraine's Power Grid, Voice of America (Jan. 7, 2016), at http://www.voanews.-com/content/russia-suspected-in-first-ever-cyberattack-on-ukraine-power-grid/3135485.html.

3 White House, International Strategy for Cyberspace: Prosperity, Security, and Openness in a Networked World (May 2011), available at https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/rss_viewer/international_strategy_for_cyberspace.pdf.

4 Id. at 14.

5 “The United States will continue to respond to cyberattacks against U.S. interests at a time, in a manner, and in a place of our choosing, using appropriate instruments of U.S. power.” U.S. Dep't of Defense, supra note 1, at 11.

6 Prosecutor v. Tadić, Case No. IT-94-1-l, Opinion and Judgment (Int'l. Crim. Trib. for the Former Yugoslavia May 7, 1997).

7 Mathew J. Schwartz, Russian Cybercrime Rule No. 1: Don't Hack Russians, Bank Info Sec. (Sept. 14, 2015), at http://www.bankinfosecurity.com/blogs/russian-cybercrime-rule-no-1-dont-hack-russians-p-1934; Max Goncharov, Trend Micro, Russian Underground 2.0 (2015), at http://www.trendmicro.fr/media/wp/russian-underground-2-0-wp-en.pdf.