Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T17:20:20.188Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Toward Automated Functional Modeling: An Association Rules Approach for Mining the Relationship between Product Components and Function

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 July 2019

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The objective of this research is to support DfX considerations in the early phases of design. In order to do conduct DfX, designers need access to pertinent downstream knowledge that is keyed to early stage design activities and problem knowledge. Product functionality is one such “key” connection between early understanding of the design problem and component choices which dictate product performance and impact, and repositories of design knowledge are one way to archive such design knowledge. However, curation of design knowledge is often a time-consuming activity requiring expertise in product modeling. In this paper, we explore a method to automate the populating of design repositories to support the overall goal of having up-to-date repositories of product design knowledge. To do this, we mine information from an existing repository to better understand the relationships between the components, functions, and flows of products. The resulting knowledge can be applied to automate functional decompositions once a product's components have been entered and thus reliably provide that “key” between early design activities and the later, component dependent characteristics.

Type
Article
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2019

References

Agard, Bruno and Kusiak, Andrew* (2004), “Data-mining-based methodology for the design of product families”. In: International Journal of Production Research 42. 15, pp. 29552969.Google Scholar
Agrawal, Rakesh et al. (1993), “Mining association rules between sets of items in large databases”, In: Proceedings of the 1993 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data - SIGMOD ’93. Vol. 22. 2. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, pp. 207216. ISBN: 0897915925. https://doi.org/10.1145/170035.170072. URL: http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=170035.170072.Google Scholar
Bohm, Matt R., Haapala, Karl R., et al. (2010), “Integrating Life Cycle Assessment Into the Conceptual Phase of Design Using a Design Repository”. In: Journal of Mechanical Design 132. 9, p. 091005. ISSN: . https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4002152. URL: http://mechanicaldesign.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/article.aspx?articleid=1450130.Google Scholar
Bohm, Matt R. and Stone, Robert B. (2009), “A Natural Language to Component Term Methodology: Towards a Form Based Concept Generation Tool”, In: Volume 2: 29th Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, Parts A and B. ASME, pp. 13411350. ISBN: 978-0-7918-4899-9. https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC2009-86581. URL: http://proceedings.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/proceeding. aspx?articleid=1649365.Google Scholar
Bohm, Matt R., Stone, Robert B. and Szykman, Simon (2005), “Enhancing Virtual Product Repre- sentations for Advanced Design Repository Systems”, In: Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering 5. 4, p. 360. ISSN: . https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1884618. URL: http://computingengineering.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/article.aspx?articleid=1400359.Google Scholar
Bohm, Matt R., Vucovich, Jayson P and Stone, Robert B (2008), “Using a Design Repository to Drive Concept Generation”. In: Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2830844. URL: http://www.asme.org/about-asme/terms-of-use.Google Scholar
Bohm, Matt R et al. (2008), “Introduction of a data schema to support a design repository”. In: Computer-Aided Design 40. 7, pp. 801811.Google Scholar
Borgelt, Christian (2012), “Frequent item set mining”. In: Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 2. 6, pp. 437456.Google Scholar
Brin, Sergey et al. (1997), “Dynamic itemset counting and implication rules for market basket data”. In: Acm Sigmod Record 26. 2, pp. 255264. https://doi.org/10.1.1.41.6476.Google Scholar
Cagan, J., Nussbaum, B. and Vogel, C.M. (2002). “Creating Breakthrough Products: Innovation from Product Planning to Program Approval. Financial Times Prentice Hall books. Prentice Hall PTR.Google Scholar
Eckert, Claudia and Stacey, Martin (2000), “Sources of inspiration: a language of design”. In: Design studies 21. 5, pp. 523538.Google Scholar
Fung, KY et al. (2012), “A multi-objective genetic algorithm approach to rule mining for affective product design”. In: Expert Systems with Applications 39. 8, pp. 74117419.Google Scholar
Jiao, Jianxin and Zhang, Yiyang (2005), “Product portfolio identification based on association rule mining”. In: Computer-Aided Design 37. 2, pp. 149172.Google Scholar
Kurtoglu, Tolga et al. (2009), “A Component Taxonomy as a Framework for Computational Design Synthesis”. In: Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering 9. 1, p. 011007. ISSN: . https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3086032. URL: http://computingengineering.asmedigitalcollection.asme. org/article.aspx?articleid=1401446.Google Scholar
Lee, Changyon, Song, Bomi and Park, Yongtae (2012), “Design of convergent product concepts based on functionality: An association rule mining and decision tree approach”. In: Expert Systems with Applications 39. 10, pp. 95359542.Google Scholar
Mullen, Brian, Johnson, Craig and Salas, Eduardo (1991), “Productivity Loss in Brainstorming Groups: A Meta-Analytic Integration”. In: Basic and Applied Social Psychology 12. 1, pp. 323. ISSN: . https://doi.org/10.1207/s15324834basp1201_1. URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1207/s15324834basp1201%7B%5C_%7D1.Google Scholar
Otto, Kevin N. and Wood, Kristin L. (2006). “Product design: techniques in reverse engineering and new product development. Pearson Custom Pub.Google Scholar
Otto, K.N. (2003). Product design: techniques in reverse engineering and new product development.Google Scholar
Pahl, G. (2007). Engineering Design: a systematic approach. Springer.Google Scholar
Roth, Karlheinz (2002), “Design catalogues and their usage”. In: Engineering Design Synthesis, Springer London, London, pp. 121129. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3717-7_8. URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-1-4471-3717-7%7B%5C_%7D8.Google Scholar
Shah, Jami J., Kulkarni, Santosh V. and Vargas-Hernandez, Noe (2000), “Evaluation of Idea Genera- tion Methods for Conceptual Design: Effectiveness Metrics and Design of Experiments”. In: Journal of Mechanical Design 122. 4, p. 377. ISSN: . https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1315592. URL: http://mechanicaldesign.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/article.aspx?articleid=1446075.Google Scholar
Shah, Jami J., Smith, Steve M. and Vargas-Hernandez, Noe (2003), “Metrics for measuring ideation effectiveness”. In: Design Studies 24. 2, pp. 111134. ISSN: . https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-694X(02)00034-0. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X02000340.Google Scholar
Stone, Robert B. and Wood, Kristin L. (2000), “Development of a Functional Basis for Design”. In: Journal of Mechanical Design 122. 4, p. 359. ISSN: . https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1289637. URL: http://mechanicaldesign.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/article.aspx?articleid=1446060.Google Scholar
Szykman, Simon et al. (1999), “The NIST Design Repository Project”. In: Advances in Soft Computing. Springer London, London, pp. 519. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0819-1_2. URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-1-4471-0819-1%7B%5C_%7D2.Google Scholar
Szykman, S. et al. (2000), “Design repositories: engineering design's new knowledge base”. In: IEEE Intelligent Systems 15. 3, pp. 4855. ISSN: . https://doi.org/10.1109/5254.846285. URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/846285/.Google Scholar
Torrance, E. Paul (1962). Guiding creative talent. Prentice-Hall, Inc, Englewood Cliffs. https://doi.org/10.1037/13134-000. URL: http://content.apa.org/books/13134-000.Google Scholar
Ullman, David G. (2018). “The mechanical design process. David G. Ullman.Google Scholar
Ward, A. C. and Seering, W. P. (1993), “Quantitative Inference in a Mechanical Design fffdfffdfffdCom- piler’”. In: Journal of Mechanical Design 115. 1, p. 29. ISSN: . https://doi.org/. URL: http://mechanicaldesign.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/article.aspx?articleid=1443468.Google Scholar
Wisthoff, Addison et al. (2016), “Quantifying the Impact of Sustainable Product Design Decisions in the Early Design Phase Through Machine Learning”. In: Volume 4: 21st Design for Manufacturing and the Life Cycle Conference; 10th International Conference on Micro- and Nanosystems. ASME, V004T05A043. ISBN: 978-0-7918-5014-5 https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC2016-59586. URL: http://proceedings.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/proceeding.aspx?doi=10.1115/DETC2016-59586.Google Scholar
Zurita, Nicolás F Soria et al. (2018), “The Function-Human Error Design Method (FHEDM)”. In: ASME 2018 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, V007T06A058–V007T06A058.Google Scholar
Zwicky, F (1969). “Discovery, invention, research through the morphological approach”. In: URL: https://philpapers.org/rec/ZWIDIR.Google Scholar