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The Use of Configural Analysis for the Evaluation of Test Scoring Methods

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2025

H. G. Osburn
Affiliation:
Southern Illinois University
Ardie Lubin
Affiliation:
Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Abstract

A method based on configural analysis has been given whereby test scoring techniques can be evaluated to see if they have optimal validity. Configural analysis has also been used to show how three well known item scoring techniques, multiple regression, total score, and multiple cut-off, imply (for optimal validity) certain conditions on the answer pattern means. The method is illustrated by a worked example.

Type
Original Paper
Copyright
Copyright © 1957 The Psychometric Society

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Footnotes

*

We are indebted to Professor James G. Taylor for his helpful suggestions.

References

Horst, P. Pattern analysis and configural scoring. J. clin. Psychol., 1954, 10, 3113.0.CO;2-7>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kendall, M. G. The advanced theory of statistics. Vol. II, London: Griffin, 1948Google Scholar
Lubin, A. and Osburn, H. G. A theory of pattern analysis for the prediction of a quantitative criterion. Psychometrika, 1957, 22, 6373CrossRefGoogle Scholar