Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T05:52:19.879Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Le marché dans les modèles de Gérard Debreu

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 August 2016

Nathalie Berta*
Affiliation:
Université de Reims, G.R.E.S.E. (Université de Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne)
Get access

Résumé

Le marché constitue sans aucun doute l’un des principaux objets d’étude et de réflexion de la théorie économique. A ce titre, il est intéressant de constater que le terme “marché” est pratiquement absent de la majorité des écrits de Gérard Debreu, et plus particulièrement de la Théorie de la Valeur. Cet article se propose alors d’expliquer cette absence singulière.

Summary

Summary

The market constitutes one of the economic theory’s main subjects of study. It is therefore interesting to note that it is absent from the majority of Gérard Debreu’s writings, and notably from the Theory of Value. This article intends to explain this peculiar absence.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de recherches économiques et sociales 2000 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

Je remercie vivement Gérard Debreu pour la patience avec laquelle il a répondu à mes questions pendant la phase d’élaboration de cet article. Bien entendu, l’interprétation de ses travaux proposée ici n’engage que moi.

References

Bibliographie

Arrow, K. J. et Debreu, G., (1954), “Existence of an equilibrium for a competitive economy”, Econometrica, vol. 22, pp. 265290.Google Scholar
Bourbaki, N., (1948), «L’Architecture des mathématiques», Les grands courants de la pensée mathématique, François Le Lyonnais (éds), pp. 3547.Google Scholar
Bourbaki, N., (1949), “Foundations of mathematics for the working mathematician”, The Journal of Symbolic Logic, vol.14, n° 1, pp. 18.Google Scholar
Debreu, G., (1952), “A social equilibrium existence theorem”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 38, pp. 886893.Google Scholar
Debreu, G., (1959), Théorie de la valeur, Analyse axiomatique de l’équilibre économique, coll. Monographies de recherche opérationnelle, Paris, Dunod, 1966.Google Scholar
Debreu, G., (1974), “Four aspects of the mathematical theory of economic equilibrium”, Proceedings of The International Congress of Mathematicians, Vancouver, vol. 1, pp. 6577.Google Scholar
Debreu, G., (1977), “The axiomatization of economic theory”, discours de réception du doctorat honoris causa de la Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelm-Universitat à Bonn, partiellement reproduit in Hildenbrand (1983).Google Scholar
Debreu, G., (1982), “Existence of competitive equilibrium”, Handbook of Mathematical Economics, vol. 2, chap. 15 Arrow, K. J. et Intriligator, M. D. (éds), North-Holland Publishing Company.Google Scholar
Debreu, G., (1984), “Economic theory in the mathematical mode”, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, vol. 86(4), pp. 393410.Google Scholar
Debreu, G., (1986), “Theoretic models : mathematical form and economic content”, Econometrica, vol. 54(6), pp. 1259–70.Google Scholar
Debreu, G., (1987), “Existence of general equilibrium”, in Eatwell, J. Milgate, M. et Newman, P. (éds), The new Palgrave, vol. 11, pp. 216–8.Google Scholar
Debreu, G., (1991), “Mathematization of economic theory”, The American Economic Review, vol. 81(1), pp. 17.Google Scholar
Hildenbrand, W., (1983), Introduction de Mathematical economics : twenty papers of Gérard Debreu, Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Ingrao, B. et Israel, G., (1987), The Invisible Hand, The Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, Cambridge, 1990.Google Scholar
Mirowski, P. et Weintraub, E. R., (1994), “The pure and the applied : Bourbakism comes to mathematical economics”, Science in Context, vol. 72, pp. 245272.Google Scholar