Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T20:08:52.081Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Turbulence and the Lithium Abundance in Giants and Main-Sequence Disk and Halo Stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 July 2016

S. Vauclair*
Affiliation:
Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées 14, avenue Edouard-Belin 31400 Toulouse France

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The present situation concerning the observations of lithium in subgiant and giant stars is reviewed. These observations, compared to the determinations of lithium in main-sequence stars, can be used to obtain more stringents constraints on the dynamics of the stellar gas in the main-sequence as well as in the subgiant and giant stages. The macroscopic motions expected in stars are discussed from a theoretical point of view and compared to the observations, with special focusing on the theories of rotation-induced turbulence.

Type
The AGB
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1991 

References

Alschuler, W.R. 1975, Ap.J., 195, 649 Google Scholar
Balachandran, S. 1990, Ap. J., 000, 000 Google Scholar
Balachandran, S., Lambert, D.L., Stauffer, J.R. 1988, Ap. J., 333, 267 Google Scholar
Bodenheimer, P. 1965, Ap. J., 142, 451 Google Scholar
Boesgaard, A.M. 1970, Ap. J., 161, 1001 Google Scholar
Boesgaard, A.M. 1971, Ap. J., 167, 511 Google Scholar
Boesgaard, A.M., Tripicco, M. 1986, Ap. J. Let., 302, L49 Google Scholar
Bonsack, W.K. 1959, Ap. J., 130, 843 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, T.M., Christensen-Dalsgaard, J., Dziembovski, W.A., Goode, P., Gough, D.O., Morrow, C.A. 1989, Ap. J. 343, 526 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, J.A., Sneden, C., Lambert, D.L., Dutchover, E. 1989, Ap. J. Suppl., 71, 293 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burckhart, C., Coupry, M.F. 1989, Astr. Ap., 220, 197 Google Scholar
Cameron, A.G.W. 1955, Ap. J., 121, 144 Google Scholar
Cameron, A.C.W., Fowler, W.A. 1971, Ap. J., 164, 111 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cannon, R.D. 1970, M.N.R.A.S., 150, 111 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Catchpole, R.M., Feast, M.W. 1976, M.N.R.A.S., 175, 501 Google Scholar
Cayrel, R., Cayrel de Strobel, G., Campbell, B., Dappen, W. 1984, Ap. J. 283, 205 Google Scholar
Charbonneau, P., Michaud, G. 1988, Ap. J., 334, 746 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Charbonneau, P., Michaud, G. 1990, preprint Google Scholar
Charbonneau, P., Michaud, G., Proffitt, C.R. 1989, Ap. J. 347, 821 Google Scholar
Charbonnel, C. 1990, this conference Google Scholar
Charbonnel, C., Vauclair, S., Zahn, J.R. 1990, preprint Google Scholar
Demarque, P. 1990, this conference Google Scholar
d'Antona, F., Mazitelli, I. 1984, Astr. Ap. 138, 431 Google Scholar
Dearborn, D.S.P., Eggleton, P.P., Schramm, D.N. 1976, Ap. J. 203, 455 Google Scholar
Deliyannis, C.P., Demarque, P., Kawaler, S.D. 1990, Ap. J. Suppl. 73, 21 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dolez, N., Vauclair, S., Gough, D.O. 1990, preprint Google Scholar
Garcia Lopez, R.J., Rebolo, R. Beckman, J.E. 1988, Pub. A.S.P., 100, 1489 Google Scholar
Garcia Lopez, R.J., Spruit, H.C. 1990, preprint Google Scholar
Gilroy, K.K. 1989, Ap. J., 347, 835 Google Scholar
Gilroy, K.K., Brown, J.A. 1990, preprint Google Scholar
Gratton, R.G., D'Antona, F. 1988, in IAU Coll. 106, The Evolution of Peculiar Red Giant Stars Google Scholar
Greenstein, J.L., Richardson, R.S. 1951, Ap. J., 113, 536 Google Scholar
Guzik, J.A., Wilsson, L.A., Brunish, W.M. 1987, Ap. J., 319, 957 Google Scholar
Hänni, L. 1984, Soviet Astr. Letters, 10, 51 Google Scholar
Hartoog, M.R. 1978, Pub. A.S.P., 90, 167 Google Scholar
Hobbs, L.M., Iben, I., Pilachovsky, C. 1989, Ap. J., 347, 817 Google Scholar
Iben, I. 1965, Ap. J., 142, 1447 Google Scholar
Iben, I. 1967a, Ap. J., 147, 624 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iben, I. 1967b, Ap. J., 147, 650 Google Scholar
Kawaler, S.D. 1987, Pub. A.S.P., 99, 1322 Google Scholar
Kawaler, S.D. 1988, Ap. J., 333, 236 Google Scholar
Kraft, R. 1970, in Spectroscopic Astrophysics , ed. Herbig, G.H., Berkeley, university of California Press, p. 385 Google Scholar
Lambert, D.L. 1990, this conference Google Scholar
Lambert, D.L., Dominy, J.F., Sivertsen, S. 1980, Ap. J., 235, 114 Google Scholar
Lambert, D.L., Sawyer, S.R. 1984, Ap. J., 283, 192 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luck, E.E., Lambert, D.L. 1982, Ap. J., 256, 189 Google Scholar
Mac Kellar, 1940, Pub. A.S.P., 52, 407 Google Scholar
Michaud, G. 1986, Ap. J., 302, 650 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Michaud, G. 1990, this conference Google Scholar
Michaud, G., Charbonneau, P. 1990, preprint Google Scholar
Michaud, G., Dupuis, J., Fontaine, G., Montmerle, T. 1987, Ap. J., 322, 302 Google Scholar
Michaud, G., Fontaine, G., Beaudet, G. 1984, Ap. J., 282, 206 Google Scholar
Michaud, G., Tarasick, D., Paquette, C., Pelletier, C. 1983, Ap. J., 269, 239 Google Scholar
Pavlov, G.G., Yakovlev, D.G. 1977, Astr. Zh., 55, 1043 Google Scholar
Pilachowsky, C., Saha, A., Hobbs, L.M. 1988, Pub. A.S.P., 100, 474 Google Scholar
Pinsonneault, M.H., Kawaler, S.D., Sofia, S., Demarque, P. 1989, Ap. J., 338, 424 Google Scholar
Proffitt, C.R., Michaud, G. 1990a, Ap. J., 000, 000 Google Scholar
Proffitt, C.R., Michaud, G. 1990b, preprint Google Scholar
Rebolo, R., Molaro, P., Beckman, J.E. 1988, Astr. Ap. , 192, 192 Google Scholar
Renzini, A., Voli, M. 1981, Astr. Ap., 94, 175 Google Scholar
Sackman, I.J., Smith, R.L., Despain, K.H. 1974, Ap. J., 187, 555 Google Scholar
Scalo, J.M. 1976, Ap. J., 206, 795 Google Scholar
Scalo, J.M., Despain, K.H., Ulrich, R.K. 1975, Ap. J., 196, 805 Google Scholar
Schatzman, E. 1977, Astron. Astrophys., 56, 211 Google Scholar
Schatzman, E. 1988, in Turbulence and Non-Linear Dynamics in Magnetohydrodynamic flows ed. Sulem, P.L., in press Google Scholar
Schatzman, E. 1990, in Frontiers in Stellar Structure Theory , Lectures Notes in Physics, ed. Zahn, J.P. and Goupil, M.J., p.Google Scholar
Skumanich, A. 1972, Ap. J., 171, 565 Google Scholar
Smith, V.V., Lambert, D.L. 1989, Ap. J. Letters, 345, L75 Google Scholar
Smith, V.V., Lambert, D.L. 1990, Ap. J. Letters, in press Google Scholar
Spite, M., Spite, F. 1982, Astr. Ap. , 115, 357 Google Scholar
Spite, M., Spite, F. 1986, Astr. Ap. , 163, 140 Google Scholar
Sweigart, A.V., Mengel, J.G. 1979, Ap. J., 229, 624 Google Scholar
Sweigart, A.V., Gross, P.G. 1976, Ap. J. Suppl., 32, 367 Google Scholar
Sweigart, A.V., Gross, P.G. 1978, Ap. J. Suppl., 36, 405 Google Scholar
Swenson, F.J., Stringfellow, G.S., Faulkner, J. 1990, Ap. J., 348, L33 Google Scholar
Torres-Peimbert, S., Wallerstein, G. 1966, Ap. J., 146, 724 Google Scholar
Tassoul, J.L., Tassoul, M. 1982, Ap. J. Suppl., 49, 317 Google Scholar
Thevenin, F., Vauclair, S., Vauclair, G. 1986, Astron. Astrophys., 166, 216 Google Scholar
Twarog, B.A. 1983, Ap. J., 267, 207 Google Scholar
Twarog, B.A., Tyson, N. 1985, A.J., 90, 1247 Google Scholar
Vauclair, S. 1988, Ap. J., 335, 971 Google Scholar
Vauclair, S., Vauclair, G., Schatzman, E., Michaud, G. 1978, Ap. J., 223, 567 Google Scholar
Wallerstein, G. 1964, Nature, 204, 367 Google Scholar
Wallerstein, G. 1966, Ap. J., 143, 823 Google Scholar
Wallerstein, G., Conti, P.S. 1969, Ann. Rev. Astr. Ap., 7, 99 Google Scholar
Wallerstein, G., Sneden, C. 1982, Ap. J., 255, 577 Google Scholar
VandenBerg, D.A. 1983, Ap. J. Suppl., 51, 29 Google Scholar
Wilsson, L.A., Bowen, G.H., Struck-Marcell, C. 1987, Comments Ap., 12, 17 Google Scholar
Zahn, J.P. 1975, Mem. Soc. Roy. des Sci. de Liège , VIII, 31 Google Scholar
Zahn, J.P. 1983, in Astrophysical Processes in Upper Main-sequence Stars , ed. Maeder, A. and Hauck, B., Observatoire de Genève, p. 253 Google Scholar
Zahn, J.P. 1990, in Inside the Sun Ed. Berthomieu, G. and Cribier, M., Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press, p. 425 Google Scholar