Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T03:03:07.306Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Control of Woolly Croton (Croton capitatus) in Soybean (Glycine max)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Tony Driver
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701
Lawrence R. Oliver
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701

Abstract

Field studies were conducted in 1981 to 1983 to evaluate selected herbicides for control of a natural infestation of woolly croton (Croton capitatus Michx. ♯ CVNCP) in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Ineffective woolly croton control was obtained with all preemergence herbicides evaluated. Early postemergence treatments of acifluorfen {5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoic acid} and lactofen {1-(carboethoxy)ethyl) 5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoate} provided excellent woolly croton control. Postdirected applications of oxyfluorfen [2-chloro-1-(3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene] applied at the V4 stage of soybean growth and tank mixes of cyanazine {2-[[4-chloro-6-(ethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl] amino]-2-methylpropanenitrile}, linuron [N′-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-N-methoxy-N-methylurea], or metribuzin [4-amino-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-(methylthio)-1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one] plus 2,4-DB [4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid] applied at the V4 and repeated at the V6 stage of soybean growth also provided effective control.

Type
Weed Control and Herbicide Technology
Copyright
Copyright © 1985 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Barrons, K. C. and Watson, A. J. 1969. Dinoseb (DNBP), a truly versatile herbicide. Down Earth 25(3):15.Google Scholar
2. Carlisle, P. J., Watson, V. H., and Cole, A. W. 1980. Canopy and chemistry of pasture weeds. Weed Sci. 28:139142.Google Scholar
3. Driver, T. L. and Oliver, L. R. 1983. Control of woolly croton (Croton capitatus) in soybeans. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 36:82.Google Scholar
4. Fehr, W. R., Caviness, C. E., Burwood, D. T., and Pennington, J. S. 1971. Stage of development descriptions for soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Crop Sci. 11:929931.Google Scholar
5. Gleason, H. A. 1952. The New Britton and Brown Illustrated Flora of the United States and Adjacent Canada. Lancaster Press, Inc., Lancaster, PA. 476 pp.Google Scholar
6. Lee, S. D. and Oliver, L. R. 1982. Efficacy of acifluorfen on broadleaf weeds. Times and methods for application. Weed Sci. 30:520526.Google Scholar
7. Reed, C. F. and Hughes, R. O. 1970. Selected weeds of the United States. U.S. Agric. Handb. 366, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
8. Ritter, R. L. and Coble, H. D. 1981. Influence of temperature and relative humidity on the activity of acifluorfen. Weed Sci. 29:480485.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Steyermark, J. A. 1963. Flora of Missouri. The Iowa State Univ. Press, Ames, Iowa, USA. Pages 978979.CrossRefGoogle Scholar