Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T05:36:42.723Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Chemigation and Spray Application of Herbicides on Container-Grown Ornamentals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Darlene M. Caviness ,
Ronald E. Talbert  and
Gerald L. Klingaman
Darlene M. Caviness
Affiliation:
Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72703
Ronald E. Talbert
Affiliation:
Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72703
Gerald L. Klingaman
Affiliation:
Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72703
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Metolachlor, oryzalin, and napropamide when chemigation-applied controlled large crabgrass more effectively than when spray applied in container-grown azalea, liriope, and Japanese holly. Oxadiazon and oxyfluorfen were equally effective as chemigation or spray applications. Azaleas were generally more susceptible to contact injury from sprays of oxadiazon and oxyfluorfen and large crabgrass interference than were holly and liriope.

Keywords

Metolachlor, 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1-methylethyl)acetamidenapropamide, N,N-diethyl-2-(1-naphthalenyloxy)propanamideoryzalin, 4-(dipropylamino)-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonamideoxadiazon, 3-[2,4-dichloro-5-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl]-5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-(3H)-oneoxyfluorfen, 2-chloro-1-(3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzeneazalea, Rhododendron “Indian hybrid group” ‘Hino Crimson’Japanese holly, Ilex crenata Thunb. ‘Compacta’large crabgrass, Digitaria sanguinalis (L.)Scop. # DIGSAliriope, Liriope muscari (Decne.) L. H. Bailey ‘Silver Sunproof.RhododendronmetolachlornapropamideoryzalinoxadiazonoxyfluorfensimazineDigitaria sanguinalisIlex crenataLiriope muscariDIGSA
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 2 , Issue 4 , October 1988 , pp. 418 - 422
Copyright
Copyright © 1988 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Bailey, R. E., and Simmons, J. A. 1979. Oxadizon for weed control in woody ornamentals. Weed Sci. 27:396–400.Google Scholar
2. Creager, R. A. 1982. Evaluation of oxadizaon and oxyfluorfen for weed control in container grown ornamentals. HortScience 17:40–42.Google Scholar
3. Creager, R. A. 1982. A comparison of oxyfluorfen and oryzalin in container-grown woody ornamentals. HortScience 17:207–209.Google Scholar
4. Frank, J. R., and Beste, C. E. 1984. Weed control in azaleas grown in raised field beds. J. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 109:654–659.Google Scholar
5. Fretz, T. A. 1972. Weed competition in container-grown Japanese holly. HortScience 7:485–486.Google Scholar
6. Kearney, P. C., and Kaufman, D. D., ed. 1975. Herbicides–chemistry, degradation, and mode of action. Vol. 1 and 2. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York.Google Scholar
7. Monaco, T. J. 1974. Response of container-grown azalea and ivy to four preemergence herbicides in three planting media. HortScience 9:550–551.Google Scholar
8. Nelson, J. E., Meggitt, W. F., Penner, D., and Ladlie, J. S. 1983. The influence of environmental factors on oryzalin activity. Weed Sci. 31:752–758.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Ogg, A. G. 1981. Conventional versus sprinkler application of metolachlor, alachlor, and chloramben on beans, potatoes, and sweetcorn. Proc. Nat. Symp. Chemigation 1:32–37.Google Scholar
10. Potter, H. S., and Reese, L. E. 1985. The effectiveness of fungigation for the control of potato and tomato diseases. Proc. Nat. Symp. Chemigation 3:84–91.Google Scholar
11. Romander, L. 1982. Sprinklers give chemicals a free ride. Agrichemical Age, January, p. 24–26.Google Scholar
12. Ryan, G. F., Rosenthal, R. N., and Berger, R. L. 1981. Napropamide and oryzalin effect on simazine tolerance of four ornamental species. Weed Sci. 29:329–332.Google Scholar
13. Singh, M., Phatak, S. C., and Glaze, N. C. 1984. Response of two container-grown Ilex species to preemergence herbicides. HortScience 19:117–119.Google Scholar
14. Threadgill, E. D. 1981. Why chemigate? Proc. Nat. Symp. Chemigation 1:1–6.Google Scholar
15. Upchurch, R. P., and Mason, D. D. 1962. The influence of soil organic matter on the phytotoxicity of herbicides. Weeds 10:9–14.Google Scholar
16. Weller, S. C., Masiunas, J. B., and Carpenter, P. L. 1984. Evaluation of oxyfluorfen formulations in container nursery crops. HortScience 19:222–224.Google Scholar
17. Wiese, A. F. 1981. Research and experience with herbigation in West Texas. Proc. Nat. Symp. Chemigation 1:26–31.Google Scholar