Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T10:05:19.501Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Nitrogen Fertilizer, Oil, and Surfactant Adjuvants with Nicosulfuron

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

John D. Nalewaja ,
Tadeusz Praczyk  and
Robert Matysiak
John D. Nalewaja
Affiliation:
North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58105
Tadeusz Praczyk
Affiliation:
North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58105
Robert Matysiak
Affiliation:
North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58105
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Urea and ammonium nitrate are components of 28% nitrogen liquid fertilizer (UAN) that is often used as an adjuvant in addition to surfactants or oils with herbicides. Ammonium nitrate and/or UAN fertilizer enhancement of nicosulfuron phytotoxicity to large crabgrass or yellow foxtail depended upon the associated oil or surfactant adjuvant. Ammonium nitrate reduced the effectiveness of most block copolymers but not other surfactants with nicosulfuron for large crabgrass. Urea never enhanced and often reduced surfactant and oil adjuvant enhancement of nicosulfuron. Ammonium nitrate or UAN, but not urea, enhanced nicosulfuron phytotoxicity to yellow foxtail when the spray carrier contained sodium bicarbonate. These research results indicated that enhancement of nicosulfuron efficacy from UAN is mainly from the ammonium nitrate component. However, the benefit to nicosulfuron from UAN or ammonium nitrate depended upon the associated surfactant or oil adjuvants.

Keywords

Nicosulfuron, 2-[[[[(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl] amino]sulfonyl]-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridinecarboxamidelarge crabgrass, Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. # DIGSAyellow foxtail, Setaria glauca (L.) P. Beauv. # SETLUAmmonium nitrate28% nitrogennonionic surfactantssodium bicarbonateUANureaHLB, hydrophilic-lipophilic balanceUAN, 28% nitrogen fertilizer containing urea and ammonium nitrate
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 12 , Issue 4 , December 1998 , pp. 585 - 589
Copyright
Copyright © 1998 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Bauer, J. R., Bovey, R. W., and Riley, I. 1974. Effect of pH on foliar uptake of 2,4-T-1 14C. Weed Sci. 22:481–486.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forney, R. D., Green, J. M., Dobrotka, M. J., and Rowe, S. W. 1990. Optimizing nicosulfuron performance on annual grasses. Proc. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 45:34.Google Scholar
Green, J. M. and Green, J. H. 1993. Surfactant structure and concentration strongly affect rimsulfuron activity. Weed Technol. 7:633–640.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gronwald, J. W., Jourdan, S. W., Wyse, D. L., Somers, D. A., and Magnusson, M. V. 1993. Effect of ammonium sulfate on absorption of imazethapyr by quackgrass and maize cell suspension. Weed Sci. 41:325–334.Google Scholar
Hatzios, K. K. and Penner, D. 1985. Interactions of herbicides with other agrochemicals in higher plants. Rev. Weed Sci. 1:1–63.Google Scholar
Liebl, R. A., Zehr, V. B., and Teyker, R. H. 1992. Influence of nitrogen on extracellular pH and bentazon uptake by cultural soybean cells. Weed Sci. 40:418–423.Google Scholar
Lueschen, W. E., Hoverstad, T. R., and Gunsolus, J. L. 1991a. Woolly cupgrass control in corn. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 48:232–233.Google Scholar
Lueschen, W. E., Hoverstad, T. R., and Gunsolus, J. L. 1991b. Wild proso millet control in corn. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 48:236–237.Google Scholar
Manthey, F. A., Szelezniak, F.F., and Nalewaja, J. D. 1992. Phytotoxicity of bentazon with oils, surfactants, and fertilizer salts. In Foy, C. L., ed. Adjuvants for Agrichemicals. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. pp. 474–482.Google Scholar
Morton, C. A., Harvey, R. G., Anthon, J. M., and Kutil, J. L. 1991. Wild-proso millet control in field corn, nicosulfuron additives, multistate project. Res. Rep. North Cent. Weed Sci. Soc. 48:203–204.Google Scholar
Nalewaja, J. D. and Matysiak, R. 1993a. Influence of diammonium sulfate and other salts on glyphosate phytotoxicity. Pestic. Sci. 38:77–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nalewaja, J.D. and Matysiak, R. 1993b. Spray carrier salts affect herbicide toxicity to kochia. Weed Technol. 7:154–158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Robinove, C. J., Langford, R. H., and Brookhart, J. W. 1958. Saline-Water Resources of North Dakota. Geological Survey Water-Supply Pap. 1428. Washington, DC: U.S. Gov. Printing Office. 75 p.Google Scholar
Turner, D. T. 1985. Improved control of Stellaria media (L.) in legumes with Triticum repens, using bentazon and benazolin with additives. Weed Res. 15:189–299.Google Scholar
Wanamarta, G., Kells, J. J., and Penner, D. 1993. Overcoming antagonistic effects of Na bentazon on sethoxydim absorption. Weed Technol. 7:322–325.Google Scholar