Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T13:30:46.916Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Water-Spray System for Removing Seed from Soil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

David A. Kovach
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant, Soil, Entomol. Sci., Univ. Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843
Donald C. Thill
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant, Soil, Entomol. Sci., Univ. Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843
Frank L. Young
Affiliation:
U.S. Dep. Agric., Agric. Res. Serv., Pullman, WA 99164

Abstract

A seed remover using a modified water-spray system was constructed to separate weed seeds rapidly and effectively from a silt loam soil A 1-kg soil sample can be washed through the seed remover in 6 min. Using a 500-μ mesh sieve, only 70% of small shepherdspurse seeds were recovered, while 100% of larger seeds of henbit, curly dock, wild oats, and downy brome were recovered. The modified seed remover system reduced the required man-hours by more than 50% compared to previous systems.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © 1988 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Carlson, S. J., and Donald, W. W. 1986. A washer for removing thickened roots from soil. Weed Sci. 34:794799.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Fay, P. K., and Olson, W. A. 1978. Techniques of separating weed seed from soil. Weed Sci. 26:530533.Google Scholar
3. Malone, C. R. 1967. A rapid method for enumeration of viable weed seed from soil. Weed Sci. 15:381382.Google Scholar
4. Standifer, L. C. 1980. A technique for estimating weed seed populations in cultivated soils. Weed Sci. 28:134138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Thorsen, J. A., and Crabtree, G. 1977. Washing equipment for separating weed seed from soil. Weed Sci. 25:4142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar