Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T02:59:55.643Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Vitamin E: pharmaceutical role in poultry male fecundity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2012

R.U. KHAN*
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Z.U. RAHMAN
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Z. NIKOUSEFAT
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Iran
M. JAVDANI
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Iran
V. LAUDADIO
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 700100 Valenzano, Bari, Italy
V. TUFARELLI
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 700100 Valenzano, Bari, Italy
*
Corresponding author: rifatullahkhhan@gmail.com
Get access

Abstract

Recent studies have suggested that avian semen contains a high proportion of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) which are characterised by an increased susceptibility to lipid peroxidation. Free radicals are produced as a consequence of lipid peroxidation and these can impact on the fertility of male birds. The seminal plasma has been equipped with a defence mechanism called antioxidant capacity which protects semen integrity against the negative impact of ROS (reactive oxygen species). From the available literature, it can be surmised that lipid peroxidation is one of the major causes of low fertility in male birds which can be remedied with supplementation of exogenous vitamin E. Vitamin E provides biological stability to spermatozoal plasma membranes by inhibiting the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Recent studies have suggested a role of vitamin E in improving semen quality and subsequent better fertility. In this review the current knowledge of physiology of ROS and antioxidative role of vitamin E to treat avian male fertility is discussed.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © World's Poultry Science Association 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

AGARWAL, A. and SALEH, R.A. (2002) Role of oxidants in male infertility: rationale, significance, and treatment. Urologic Clinics of North America 29: 817-827.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
AGARWAL, A., IKEMOTO, I. and LOUGHLIN, K.R. (1994) Effect of sperm washing on levels of reactive oxygen species in semen. Archives of Andrology 33: 157-162.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
AGARWAL, A., SALEH, R.A. and BEDAIWY, M.A. (2003) Role of reactive oxygen species in the pathophysiology of human reproduction. Fertility and Sterility 79: 829-843.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
AL-DARAJI, H.J., AL-ATHARI, A.K. and AL-MASHADANI, E.H. (2000) Effect of ascorbic acid supplementation on semen characteristics of Fawbro broiler breeder males reared under hot climate. Iraqi Journal of Agriculture Sciences 31: 375-388.Google Scholar
ALKAN, I., SIMSEK, F., HAKLAR, G., KERVANCIOGLU, E., OZVERI, G., YALCIN, S. and AKDAS, A. (1997) Reactive oxygen species production by the spermatozoa of patients with idiopathic infertility: relationship to seminal plasma antioxidations. Journal of Urology 157: 140-143.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
BISWAS, A. MOHANA, J., and SASTRYA, K.V.H. (2009) Effect of higher dietary vitamin E concentrations on physical and biochemical characteristics of semen in Kadaknath cockerels. British Poultry Science 50: 733-738.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
BISWAS, A., MOHAN, J., SASTRY, K.V.H. and TYAGI, J.S. (2007) Effect of dietary vitamin E on the cloacal gland, foam and semen characteristics of male Japanese quail. Theriogenology 67: 259-263.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
CASTILLO, C., BENEDITO, J.L., LOPEZ-ALONSO, M., MIRANDA, M. and HERNANDEZ, J. (2001) Importancia del estrés oxidativo en ganado vacuno: en relación con el estado fisiológico (preñez y parto) y la nutrición. Archivos de medicina veterinaria 33: 5-20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
CEROLINI, , S, , ZANIBONI, L., MALDJIAN, A. and GLIOZZI, T. (2006) Effect of docosahexaenoic acid and a-tocopherol enrichment in chicken sperm on semen quality, sperm lipid composition and susceptibility to peroxidation. Theriogenology 66: 877-886.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
DE LAMIRANDE, E. and GAGNON, C. (1995) Human sperm hyperactivation in whole semen and its association with low superoxide scavenging capacity in seminal plasma. Fertility and Sterility 59: 1291-1295.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
DONOGHUE, A.M. and DONOGHUE, D.J. (1997) Effects of water- and lipid-soluble antioxidants on turkey sperm viability, membrane integrity, and motility during liquid storage. Poultry Science 76: 1440-1445.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
DURU, N.K., MORESHEDI, M. and OEHNINGER, S. (2000) Effect of hydrogen peroxide on DNA and plasma membrane integrity of human spermatozoa. Fertility and Sterility 74: 1200-1207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
EID, Y., EBEID, T. and YOUNIS, H. (2006) Vitamin E supplementation reduces dexamethasone-induced oxidative stress in chicken semen. British Poultry Science 47: 350-356.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
GRIVEAU, J.F., DUMONT, E., RENARD, P., CALLEGARI, J.P. and LE LANNOU, D. (1995) Reactive oxygen species, lipid peroxidation and enzymatic defense system in human spermatozoa. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 103: 17-26.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
HALLAK, J., SHARMA, P.K., PASQUALOTTO, F.F., JRRANGANATHAN, A.J., THOMAS, B. and AGARWAL, A. (2001) Creatine kinase as an indicator of sperm quality and maturity in men with oligospermia. Journal of Urology 58: 446-451.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
HOCKING, P.M. and BERNARD, R. (2000) Effects of the age of male and female broiler breeders on sexual behavior, fertility and hatchability of eggs. British Poultry Science 41:370-376.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
JAIN, Y.C. and ANAND, S.R. (1976) Fatty acids and fatty aldehydes of buffalo seminal plasma and sperm lipid. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 47: 261-267.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
KEFER, J.C., AGARWAL, A. and SABANEGH, E. (2009) Role of antioxidant in the treatment of male infertility. International journal of Urology 16:449-457.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
KELSO, , KA, , CEROLINI, , S, , NOBLE, R.C., SPARKS, N.H.C. and SPEAKE, B.K. (1996) Lipid and antioxidant changes in semen of broiler fowl from 25 to 60 weeks of age. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 106: 201-206.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
LIN, D.S., CONNOR, W.E., WOLF, D.P., NEURINGER, M. and HACHEY, D.L. (1993) Unique lipids of primate spermatozoa: desmosterol and DHA. Journal of Lipid Research 34: 491-499.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
LIN, Y.F., CHANG, S.J., YANG, J.R., LEE, Y.P. and HSU, A.L. (2005) Effects of supplemental vitamin E during the mature period on the reproduction performance of Taiwan native chicken cockerels. British Poultry Science 46: 366-373.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
MAKKER, K., AGARWAL, A. and SHARMA, R. (2009) Oxidative stress and male infertility. Indian Journal of Medical Research 129: 357-367.Google ScholarPubMed
MARZONI, M., CABRAS, S., GUERZILOV, V.T. and ROMBOLI, I. (2000) Effect of dietary vitamin E supplementation on fertilising ability of pheasant semen following artificial insemination. British Poultry Science 41: 18-20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
NIKI, E. (1993) Function of vitamin E as antioxidant in the membranes, in: MINO, M., NAKAMURA, N., DIPLOCK A. & KAYDEN. H. (Eds) Vitamin E: Its Usefulness in Health and Curing Diseases, pp. 23-30 (Japan Scientific Societies Press).Google Scholar
RAVIE, O. and LAKE P.E., (1985) The phospholipid-bound fatty acids of fowl and turkey spermatozoa. Animal Reproduction Science 9:189-192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
ROMERO-SANCHEZ, H., PLUMSTEAD, P.W., LEKSRISOMPONG, N., BRANNAN, K.E. and BRAKE, J. (2008) Feeding Broiler Breeder Males. 4. Deficient feed allocation reduces fertility and broiler progeny body weight. Poultry Science 87:805-811.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
SANOCKA, D. and KURPISZ, M. (2004) Reactive oxygen species and sperm cells. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology 2: 12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
SHARMA, R.K. and AGARWAL, A. (1996) Role of reactive oxygen species in male infertility. Journal of Urology 48: 835-850.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
SIEGEL, P.B., PRICE, S.E., MELDRUM, B., PICARD, M. and GERAERT, P.A. (2001) Performance of pureline broiler breeders fed two levels of vitamin E. Poultry Science 80: 1258-1262.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
SIKKA, S.C. (2001) Relative impact of oxidative stress on male reproductive function. Current Medicinal Chemistry 8: 851-862.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
SONMEZ, M., YUCE, A., TURK, G., SONMEZA, M., YUCE, A. and TURK, G. (2007) The protective effects of melatonin and Vitamin E on antioxidant enzyme activities and epididymal sperm characteristics of homocysteine treated male rats. Reproduce Toxicology 23: 226-231CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
SUN, J.G., JURISICOVA, A. and CASPER, R.F. (1997) Detection of deoxyribonucleic acid fragmentation in human sperm: correlation with fertilisation in vitro. Biology of Reproduction 56: 602-607.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
SURAI, P.F., KOSTJUK, I., WISHART, G., PHERSON, A.M.A.C., SPEAKE, B.K., NOBLE, R.C., IONOV, I. and KUTZ, E. (1998) Effect of vitamin E and selenium supplementation of cockerel diets on glutathione peroxidase activity and lipid peroxidation susceptibility in sperm, testes, and liver . Biology of Trace Element Research 64: 119-132.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
SURAI, P.F., BRILLARD, J.P., SPEAKE, B.K., BLESBOIS, E., SEIGNEURIN, F. and SPARKS, N.H. (2000) Phospholipids fatty acid composition, vitamin E content and susceptibility to lipid peroxidation of duck spermatozoa. Theriogenology 53:1025-1039.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
SURAI, P.F., KUTZ, E., WISHART, G.J., NOBLE, R.C. and SPEAKE, B.K. (1997) The relationship between the dietary provision of alpha-tocopherol and the concentration of this vitamin in the semen of chicken: effects on lipid composition and susceptibility to peroxidation. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 110: 47-51.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
URSO, M. and CLARKSON, P.M. (2003) Oxidative stress, exercise, and antioxidant supplementation. Toxicology 189: 41-54.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
VERTUANI, S., ANGUSTI, A. and MANFREDINI, S. (2004) The Antioxidants and Pro-Antioxidants Network: An Overview. Current Pharmaceutical Design 10: 1677-1694.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
WALLOCK, L.M., AMURA, T., MAYR, C.A., JOHNSTON, K.E., AMES, B.N. and JACOB, R.A. (2001) Low seminal plasma folate concentrations are associated with lowsperm density and count in male smokers and nonsmokers. Fertility and Sterility 75: 252-259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
WANG, X., SHARMA, R.K., GUPTA, A., GEORGE, V., THOMAS, A.J. and FALCONE, T. (2003) Alterations in mitochondria membrane potential and oxidative stress in infertile men: a prospective observational study. Fertility and Sterility 80: 844-850.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
WHITEHEAD, C.C. and PORTSMOUTH, J.I. (1989) Vitamin requirements and allowances for poultry, in: HARESIGN, W. & COLE. D.J.A. (Eds) Recent Advances in Animal Nutrition, pp. 35-86 (Butterworth, London).Google Scholar
YOUSEF, M.I., ABDALLAH, G.A. and KAMEL, K.I. (2003) Effect of ascorbic acid and Vitamin E supplementation on semen quality and biochemical parameters of male rabbits. Animal Reproduction Science 76: 99-111.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
ZANIBONI, L., RIZZI, R. and CEROLINI, S. (2006) Combined effect of DHA and α-tocopherol enrichment on sperm quality and fertility in the turkey. Theriogenology 65: 1813-1827.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
ZINI, A., DE LAMIRANDE, E. and GAGNON, C. (1996) Low levels of nitric oxide promote human sperm capacitation in vitro. Journal of Andrology 16: 424-431.CrossRefGoogle Scholar