Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T15:45:41.173Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Breeding performance and embryogenic development of three strains of Heterobranchus longifilis in Nigeria

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 June 2021

R.A. Alih ,
S.G. Solomon ,
S.O. Olufeagba ,
J.O. Cheikyula ,
A.B. Abol-Munafi  and
V.T. Okomoda Open the ORCID record for V.T. Okomoda [Opens in a new window]
R.A. Alih
Affiliation:
Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, College of Forestry and Fisheries, University of Agriculture Makurdi, P.M.B. 2373 Makurdi, Nigeria
S.G. Solomon
Affiliation:
Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, College of Forestry and Fisheries, University of Agriculture Makurdi, P.M.B. 2373 Makurdi, Nigeria
S.O. Olufeagba
Affiliation:
Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, College of Forestry and Fisheries, University of Agriculture Makurdi, P.M.B. 2373 Makurdi, Nigeria
J.O. Cheikyula
Affiliation:
Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, College of Forestry and Fisheries, University of Agriculture Makurdi, P.M.B. 2373 Makurdi, Nigeria
A.B. Abol-Munafi*
Affiliation:
Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries Research (AQUATROP), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia Faculty of Food Science and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
V.T. Okomoda
Affiliation:
Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, College of Forestry and Fisheries, University of Agriculture Makurdi, P.M.B. 2373 Makurdi, Nigeria Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries Research (AQUATROP), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
*
Authors for correspondence: A.B. Abol-Munafi. Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries (AKUATROP), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia. Email: munafi@umt.edu.my
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

The study sought to investigate the chronology of events and timing of embryogenesis, as well as breeding performances of three strains of Heterobranchus longifilis from Nigeria. Fish samples were collected from Benue River in Makurdi, Niger River in Onitsha, and Rima River in Sokoto for this study. Induced spawning of the strains was carried out so that egg development could be tracked from fertilization to hatching using a simple microscope. The microphotographs obtained showed that the embryogenesis of the strains followed a similar pattern to those of other members of the family Clariidae, however with changes occurring in the specific timing of the sequences of events (i.e. interstrain and interspecies differences). When the different strains were compared, the study noted similarities (P > 0.05) in the overall breeding performance (except for fertilization rate), survival at different stages of development, timing of embryogenesis, and larvae characteristics. The outcomes of this study, therefore, provide baseline information on what genetic improvement of the species through strain crossing can be attempted in future studies.

Keywords

CatfishesClariidaeEmbryonic developmentSpawningStrain
Type
Research Article
Information
Zygote , Volume 30 , Issue 1 , February 2022 , pp. 125 - 131
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agnèse, JF and Teugels, GG (2001). Genetic evidence for monophyly of the genus Heterobranchus and paraphyly of the genus Clarias (Siluriformes, Clariidae). Copeia 2, 548–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aluko, PO (1995). Growth characteristics of first, second and backcross generations of the hybrids between Heterobranchus longifilis and Clarias anguillaris. In: 1995 Annual Report. National Institute for Freshwater Fisheries Research, New Bussa, Nigeria. pp. 74–8.Google Scholar
Aluko, PO and Aremu, A (2001). Stages in the normal embryonic development of Heterobranchus longifilis (Valenciennes, 1840). Niger J Genet 16, 22–7.Google Scholar
Amini, F, Zamini, AA and Ahmadi, MR (2007). Intergeneric hybridization between kutum, Rutilus frisii kutum, and bream, Abramis brama orientalis, of the Caspian Sea. J World Aquac Soc 38, 497–505.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Apochi, JO (2016). Interspecific hybridization of Clarias gariepinus strains from Nigeria. Doctoral dissertation. Federal University of Agriculture, Makurdi.Google Scholar
Arockiaraj, AJ, Haniffa, MA, Seetharaman, S and Sing, SP (2003). Early development of a threatened freshwater catfish Mystus montanus (Jerdon): perspective on teleost gastrulation. Am Nat 144, 133–52.Google Scholar
Ataguba, GA, Annune, PA and Ogbe, FG (2009). Induced breeding and early growth of progeny from crosses between two African clariid fishes, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell) and Heterobranchus longifilis under hatchery conditions. J Appl Biosci 14, 755–60.Google Scholar
Ataguba, GA, Solomon, SG and Onwuka, MC (2012). Broodstock size combination in artificial spawning of cultured Clarias gariepinus . Livest Res Rural Dev 24, 223.Google Scholar
Ataguba, GA, Okomoda, VT, and Onwuka, MC (2013). Relationship between broodstock weight combination and spawning success in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus). Ribarstvo 71, 176–81.Google Scholar
Baras, E (1999). Sibling cannibalism among juvenile vundu under controlled conditions. I. Cannibalistic behaviour, prey selection and prey size selectivity. J Fish Biol 54, 82–105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Borçato, FL, Bazzoli, N and Sato, Y (2004). Embryogenesis and larva ontogeny of the ‘piau-gordura’ Leporinus piau (Fowler) (Pisces, Anostomidae) after induced spawning. Rev Bras Zool 21, 117–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bromage, NR and Roberts, RJ (1995). Broodstock management and egg and larval quality. Wiley.Google Scholar
Buckley, LJ, Smigielski, AS, Halavik, TA, Caldorone, EM, Burns, BR and Laurence, GC (1991). Winter flounder Pseudopleuronectes americanus reproductive success. II. Effects of spawning time and female size on size, composition and viability of eggs and larvae. Mar Ecol Progr Ser 74, 125–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buzollo, H, Veríssimo-Silveira, R, Oliveira-Almeida, IR, Alexandre, JS, Okuda, HT and Ninhaus-Silveira, A (2011). Structural analysis of the Pimelodus maculatus (Lacépèle, 1803) embryogenesis (Siluriformes: Pimelodidae). Neotrop Ichthyol 9, 601–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chandra, S and Banerjee, TK (2003). Histopathological analysis of the respiratory organs of the air-breathing catfish Clarias batrachus (Linn). Exposed to the air. Acta Zool Taiwanica 14, 45–64.Google Scholar
da Rocha Perini, V, Sato, Y, Rizzo, E and Bazzoli, N (2009). Biology of eggs, embryos and larvae of Rhinelepis aspera (Spix and Agassiz, 1829) (Pisces: Siluriformes). Zygote 18, 159–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Graaf, G and Janssen, H (1996). Artificial reproduction and pond rearing of the African catfish breeding programs. Proceeding of the World Symposium on Selection, Hybridization, and Genetic Engineering in Aquaculture. Bordeaux.Google Scholar
Diyaware, MY, Haruna, AB, Abubakar, KA and Olufeagba, SO (2009). Embryogenesis of hybrid African catfish. Proceedings of 33rd Annual Conference of Genetics Society of Nigeria (J.A. Morakinyo, G. Olaoyo, MA Belewu, and T.R. Fayeye, eds), 54, 192–6.Google Scholar
Ferosekhan, S, Sahoo, SK, Giri, SS, Saha, A and Paramanik, M (2015). Embryonic and larval development of yellow tail catfish, Pangasius . J Aquacult Res Dev 6, 1–6.Google Scholar
Hall, TE, Smith, P and Johnston, IA (2004). Stages of embryonic development in the Atlantic cod Gadus morhua . J Morphol 259, 255–70.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hassan, A, Okomoda, VT and Nurhayati, MN (2018). Embryonic development of diploid and triploid eggs of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). Caryologia 71, 372–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haylor, GS (1993). Aspects of the biology and culture of the African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) with a particular reference to developing African countries. Recent Adv Aquacult 4, 233–94.Google Scholar
Hill, J and Johnston, IA (1997). Photomicrographic atlas of Atlantic herring embryonic development. J Fish Biol 44, 311–26.Google Scholar
Honji, RM, Tolussi, CE, Mello, PH, Caneppele, D and Moreira, RG (2012). Embryonic development and larval stages of Steindachneridion parahybae (Siluriformes: Pimelodidae) – implications for the conservation and rearing of this endangered neotropical species. Neotrop Ichthyol 10, 313–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kamler, E, Szlamińska, M, Kuczyński, M, Hamáčková, J, Kouřil, J and Dabrowski, R (1994). Temperature-induced changes of early development and yolk utilization in the African catfish Clarias gariepinus . J Fish Biol 44, 311–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kimmel, CB and Law, RD (1985). Cell lineage of zebrafish blastomeres. I. Cleavage patterns and cytoplasmic bridges between cells. Dev Biol 108, 78–85.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kimmel, CB, Ballard, WW, Kimmel, SR, Ullmann, B and Schilling, TF (1995). Stages of embryonic development of the zebrafish. Dev Dynam 203, 253–310.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Koh, ICC, Muhd, SR and Senoo, S (2008). Egg and larval development of a new hybrid orange-spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides × tiger grouper E. fuscoguttatus . Aquacult Sci 56, 441–51.Google Scholar
Korzelecka-Orkisz, A, Smaruj, I, Pawlos, D, Robakowski, P, Tanski, A, Szulc, J and Formicki, K (2010). Embryogenesis of the stinging catfish Heteropneustes fossilis (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Heteropneustidae). Acta Ichthyol Piscat 40, 187–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koumoundouros, G, Divanach, P and Kentouri, M (2001). Osteological development of Dentex dentex (Osteichthyes: Sparidae): dorsal, anal, paired fins and squamation. Mar Biol 138, 399–406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Legendre, M, Teugels, GG, Cauty, C and Jalabert, B (1992). A comparative study of morphology, growth rate and reproduction of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). Heterobranchus longifilis Valenciennes, 1840 and their reciprocal hybrids (Pisces; Clariidae). J Fish Biol 40, 59–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leme Dos Santos, HS and Azoubel, R (1996). Embriologia comparada, p. 189. FUNEP, Jaboticabal.Google Scholar
Morrison, CM, Miyake, T and Wright, JJR (2001). Histological study of the development of the embryo and early larva of Oreochromis niloticus (Pisces: Cichlidae) J Morphol 247, 172–95.3.0.CO;2-H>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Munshi, JSD and Hughes, GMF (1991). Air breathing fishes of India. Oxford and IBH Publishing, New Delhi.Google Scholar
Nguenga, D, Breine, JJ, Teugels, GG and Ollevier, F (1996). Artificial propagation of the African catfish Heterobranchus longifilis (Siluroidei; Clariidae): description of a simple technique to avoid sacrificing male broodfish for the obtention of milt. Aquaculture 143, 215–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nguenga, D, Teugels, GG and Ollevier, F (2000). Fertilization, hatching, survival and growth rates in reciprocal crosses of two strains of an African hatchery conditions. Aquacult Res 31, 565–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nuñez Rodriguez, J, Josué Otémé, Z and Hem, S (1995). Comparative study of vitellogenesis of two African catfish species Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus (Claroteidae) and Heterobranchus 1ongifilis (Clariidae). Aquat Living Resour 8, 291–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Offem, BO, Ikpi, GU and Ayotunde, EO (2009). Effect of stocking size of the predatory African catfish (Heterobranchus longifilis) on the growth performance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.) in pond culture. Int J Fish Aquacult 1, 38–43.Google Scholar
Okomoda, VT (2018). Hybridization between Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) and Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). Doctoral dissertation, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu. p. 345.Google Scholar
Okomoda, VT, Koh, ICC and Shahreza, MS (2017). First report on the successful hybridization of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) and Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). Zygote 25, 443–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Okomoda, VT, Koh, ICC and Shahreza, SM (2018a). A simple technique for accurate estimation of fertilization rate with specific application to Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). Aquacult Res 49, 1116–1121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Okomoda, VT, Koh, ICC, Hassan, A, Amornsakun, T and Shahreza, MS (2018b). Performance and characteristics of the progenies from the crosses of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) and Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). Aquaculture 489, 96–104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ola-Oladimeji, FA (2015). Comparison of fitness traits between reciprocal hybrids and parentals of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) and Heterobranchus bidorsalis (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809). J Pharm Biol Sci 10, 78–82.Google Scholar
Olaniyi, WA and Omitogun, OG (2012). Induction of diploid gynogeneic larvae of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus Burchell (1822). IFE J Agric 25, 73–82.Google Scholar
Olaniyi, WA and Omitogun, OG (2014a). Stages in the early and larval development of the African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Teleostei, Clariidae). Zygote 22, 314–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olaniyi, WA and Omitogun, OG (2014b). Embryonic and larval developmental stages of African Giant Catfish Heterobranchus bidorsalis Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809 (Teleostei, Clariidae). SpringerPlus 3, 677.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olufeagba, SO (1999). Induced triploid of Heterobranchus longifilis Val. 1840 (Fam. Clariidae) and its aquacultural potentials. Doctoral dissertation. University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.Google Scholar
Olufeagba, SO, Aluko, PO and Omotosho, JS (1999a). Karymophology of African catfish, Heterobranchus longifilis (Valenciennes, 1840) (Pisces: Clariidae). Niger J Genet 14, 53–8.Google Scholar
Olufeagba, SO, Aluko, PO, Omotosho, JS, Oyewole, SO and Raji, A (1999b). Triploid induction in Heterobranchus longifilis by cold shock. Proceedings of the 13th Annual Conference of FISON (ed. A.A. New Bussa Eyo), pp. 247–51.Google Scholar
Olufeagba, SO, Raji, A, Majumda, KC, Ravinda, K and Okomoda, VT (2015). Induced breeding and early development of stinging catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch) (Siluridae). Int J Aquacult 5, 1–7.Google Scholar
Olufeagba, SO, Okomoda, VT and Shaibu, G (2016). Embryogenesis and early growth of pure strains and hybrids between Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) and Heterobranchus longifilis Valenciennes, 1840. North Am J Aquacult 78, 346–55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ovie, SO, Ovie, SI and Madu, A (2008). Growth and survival of Heterobranchus longifilis fry at different stocking densities. The Zoologist 6, 21–6.Google Scholar
Poncin, P, Petitfrere, P, Vanderwalle, P and Ruwet, JC (2002). The reproductive behaviour of the African catfish Heterobranchus longifilis (Siluriformes, Clariidae) in an aquarium – preliminary results. Belg J Zool 132, 35–39.Google Scholar
Puvaneswari, S, Marimuthu, K, Karuppasamy, R and Haniffa, MA (2009). Early embryonic and larval development of Indian catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis . EurAsian J Biosci 3, 84–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramanathan, V, Cicerone, RJ, Singh, HB and Kiehl, JT (1985). Trace gas trends and their potential role in climate change. J Geophys Res 90, 5547–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rideout, RM, Trippel, EA, and Litvak, MK (2005). Effects of egg size, food supply and spawning time on early life history of haddock Melanogrammus aeglefinus . Mar Ecol Prog Ser 285, 169–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sule, OD (2002). Controlled reproduction of Clarias gariepinus (family Clariidae) in the arid zone of Nigeria. PhD thesis. Department of Zoology, Bayero University, Kano (Nigeria). 150 pp.Google Scholar
Sule, OD and Adikwu, I (2004). Embryonic development in Clarias gariepinus (Buchell, 1822) under laboratory conditions. Anim Res Int 1, doi: 10.4314/ari.v1i2.40746.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suleiman, B, Maruff, L and Oniye, SJ (2015). Radiographic studies on morphological anomalies in artificially spawned Heterobranchus longifilis Valenciennes, 1840 F1 generation. Sokoto J Vet Sci 13, 9–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Takoradi, OC, Yisa, M and Olufeagba, SO (2015). Embryogenesis of Heterobranchus bidorsalis . J Agric Vet Sci 8, 26–9.Google Scholar
Teugels, GG (1996). Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of catfishes (Ostariophysi, Siluroidei): an overview. Aquat Living Resour 9, 9–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Teugels, GG and Adriaens, D (2003). Taxonomy and phylogeny of Clariidae – an overview. In: Catfishes (eds G. Arratia, B.G. Kapoor, M. Chardon and R. Diogo). Science Publishers, Inc., Enfield (NH), USA, pp. 465–87.Google Scholar
Teugels, GG and Gourène, G (1998). Biodiversity and aquaculture of African catfishes (Teleostei; Siluroidei): an overview. In: Agnèse Jean-François (ed.), Genetics and Aquaculture in Africa, pp. 229–39.Google Scholar
Teugels, GG, Sudarto, L and Pouyard, L (2001). Description of a new Clarias species from Southeast Asia based on morphological and genetical evidence (Siluriformes, Clariidae). Cybium 25, 81–92.Google Scholar
Thakur, NK (1980). Notes on the embryonic and larval development of an air-breathing catfish Clarias batrachus (Linn). J Inland Fish Soc India 12, 30–43.Google Scholar
Vandewalle, P, Gluckmann, I, Baras, E, Huriaux, F and Focant, B (1997). Postembryonic development of the cephalic region in Heterobranchus longifilis . J Fish Biol 50, 227–53.Google Scholar
Wagner, EJ, Jeppsen, T, Arndt, R, Routedge, MD, and Bradwisch, Q (1997). Effects of rearing density upon cutthroat trout haematology, hatchery performance, fin erosion, and general health and condition. Progress Fish Cult 59, 173–87.2.3.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zayed, AE and Mohamed, SA (2004). Morphological study on the gills of two species of fresh water fishes: Oreochromis niloticus and Clarias gariepinus . Annals Anat 186, 295–304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar