Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T04:07:35.458Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Embryonic development of teleost Brycon orbignyanus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2018

Luciana Nakaghi Ganeco-Kirschnik*
Affiliation:
Embrapa, Palmas; Aquaculture Center of São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal; Department of Biological Sciences – São Paulo State University, Bauru; and Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology – São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil
Irene Bastos Franceschini-Vicentini
Affiliation:
Aquaculture Center of São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal – SP, Brazil Department of Biological Sciences – São Paulo State University, Bauru – SP, Brazil
Maria do Carmo Faria Paes
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology – São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal – SP, Brazil
Laura Satiko Okada Nakaghi
Affiliation:
Aquaculture Center of São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal – SP, Brazil Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology – São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal – SP, Brazil
*
Author for correspondence: Luciana Nakaghi Ganeco-Kirschnik. Embrapa, Caixa Postal No. 90 CEP:77001-970. Palmas – TO, Brazil. E-mail: luciana.ganeco@embrapa.br

Summary

Brycon orbignyanus is an important large teleost that is currently on the list of endangered species, therefore studies on its reproductive biology and embryology are fundamental to help species conservation and recovery. The objective of this research was to characterize the events that occur during extrusion, fertilization and embryonic development of the species. The samples were collected at predetermined times, fixed and processed for light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The greenish oocytes were spherical, had translucent chorion and a mean diameter of 1.3±0.11 mm. The eggs had well defined animal and vegetative poles approximately 18 min post-fertilization. Stages from 2 to 128 blastomeres occurred between 20 min and 3 h post-fertilization (hPF), when the morula was characterized. The blastula stage was observed between 2 and 3 hPF, and the gastrula between 3 and 7 hPF, when the embryonic shield emerged and the cellular migration with the consequent formation of epiblast and hypoblast. At 8 hPF, the formation of the neural tube, above the notochord and the encephalic region, was observed, delimiting the forebrain, mesencephalon and rhombencephalon regions. From 11 hPF onward, the optic vesicle was formed close to the forebrain and the embryo tail was well developed. The optic vesicle was observed from 12 hPF onward, and the tail showed an intense movement that culminated with the rupture of the chorion and consequent hatching of the larva at 13 hPF and 27°C.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andrade-Talmelli, EF, Kavamoto, ET, Romagosa, E Fenerich-Verani, N (2001) Embryonic and larval development of the ‘piabanha’, Brycon insignis, Steindachner, 1876 (Pisces, Characidae). Bol Inst Pesca 27, 2128.Google Scholar
Botero, M, Fresneda, A, Montoya, AF Olivera, MA (2004) Descripción del desarrollo embrionário de zigotos híbridos obtenidos por el cruce de machos de Cachama Blanca (Piaractus brachypomus) y hembras de Cachama Negra (Colossoma macropomum). Rev Colomb Ciências Pec 17, 3845.Google Scholar
Carolsfeld, J, Harvey, B, Ross, C Baer, A (2004) Migratory Fishes of South America – Biology Fisheries and Conservation Status. World Fisheries Trust, Victoria, Canada, 372 pp.Google Scholar
Castellani, LR, Tse, HG, Leme dos Santos, HS, Faria, RHS Santos, MLS (1994) Desenvolvimento embrionário do curimbatá Prochilodus lineatus (VALENCIENNES, 1836) (Cypriniformes, Prochidontidae). Rev Bras Ciências Morfol 11, 99105.Google Scholar
Chardon, M, Parmentier, E Vandewalle, P (2003) Morphology, development and evolution of the Weberian apparatus in catfish . In Catfishes (eds G Arratia, BG Kappor, M Chardon and R Diogo), pp. 72120. Enfield, CT: Scientific Publisher.Google Scholar
Faustino, F, Nakaghi, LSO, Marques, C, Makino, LC Senhorini, JA (2007) Fertilização e desenvolvimento embrionário: morfometria e análise estereomicroscópica dos ovos dos híbridos de surubins (pintado, Pseudoplatystoma corruscans×cachara, Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum). Acta Sci 29, 4955.Google Scholar
Faustino, F, Makino, LC, Neumann, E Nakaghi, LSO (2015) Morphological and morphometric aspects of early life stages of piabanha Brycon gouldingi (Characidae). J Fish Biol 86, 14911506.Google Scholar
Flores, J.C.B, Araiza, M.A.F Valle, M.R.G (2002) Desarrollo embrionário de Ctenopharyngodon indellus (Carpa herbívora). CIVA 2002 (http://www.civa2002.org), 792–7.Google Scholar
Iwamatsu, T (1994) Stages of normal development in the medaka Oryzias latipes . Zool Sci 11, 825839.Google Scholar
Kimmel, CB, Ballard, WW, Kimmel, SR Ullmann, B (1995) Stages of embryonic development of the zebrafish. Dev Dyn 203, 253310.Google Scholar
Laale, W.H (1980) The perivitelline space and egg envelopes of bony fishes: a review. Copeia 2, 210226.Google Scholar
Maria, AN, Ninhaus-Silveira, A, Órfão, LH Viveiros, ATM (2017) Embryonic development and larval growth of Brycon nattereri Günther, 1864 (Characidae) and its implications for captive rearing. Zygote 25, 711718.Google Scholar
Marques, C, Faustino, F, Bertolucci, B, Paes, MCF, Silva, R.C Nakaghi, L.S.O (2017) Embryonic development in Zungaro jahu . Zygote 25, 1731.Google Scholar
Morrison, CM, Miyake, T Wright, JR (2001) Histological study of development of the embryo and early larva of Oreochromis niloticus (Pisces, Cichlidae). J Morphol 247, 172195.Google Scholar
Nakatani, K, Agostinho, AA, Baumgartner, G, Bialetzki, A, Sanches, PV Cavicchioli, M (1999) Ovos e larvas de peixes de água doce, desenvolvimento e manual de identificação. Maringá: UEM, Nupelia, 359 pp.Google Scholar
Neumann, E, Nakaghi, LSO, Braga, FMS, Faustino, F Mendes, JMRM (2013) Moments of induced spawning and embryonic development of Brycon amazonicus (Teleostei, Characidae). Zygote 22, 549557.Google Scholar
Ninhaus-Silveira, A, Foresti, F Azevedo, A (2006) Structural and ultrastructural analysis of embryonic development of Prochilodus lineatus (Valenciennes, 1836) (Characiformes; Prochilodontidae). Zygote 14, 217229.Google Scholar
Ninhaus-Silveira, A, Foresti, F, Azevedo, A, Agostinho, CA Veríssimo-Silveira, R (2007) Structural and ultrastructural characteristics of the yolk syncytial layer in Prochilodus lineatus (Valenciennes, 1836) (Teleostei; Prochilodontidae). Zygote 15, 267271.Google Scholar
Oliveira, DJ, Ashikaga, FY, Foresti, F Senhorini, JA (2017) Conservation status of the ‘Piracanjuba’ Brycon orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1850) (Characiformes, Bryconidae): Basis for Management Programs. Biod Bras 1, 1833.Google Scholar
Paes, MCF, Silva, RC, Nascimaneto, NF, Valentin, FN, Senhorini, JA Nakaghi, LSO (2014) Hatching, survival and deformities of piracanjuba (Brycon orbignyanus) embryos subjected to different cooling protocols. Cryobiology 69, 451456.Google Scholar
Panarari-Antunes, RS, Prioli, AJ, Prioli, SMAP, Galdino, AS, Julio, HF Jr Prioli, LM (2011) Genetic variability of Brycon orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1850) (characiformes: Characidae) in cultivated and natural populations of the upper paraná river, and implications for the conservation of the species. Braz Arch Biol Technol 54, 110.Google Scholar
Ribeiro, CR, Leme dos Santos, HS Bolzan, AA (1995) Estudo comparativo da embriogênese de peixes ósseos (Pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus; Tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum e híbrido tambacu). Rev Brasil Biol 55, 6578.Google Scholar
Reynalte-Tataje, D, Zaniboni-Filho, E Esquivel, JR (2004) Embryonic and larvae development of piracanjuba, Brycon orbignyanus Valenciennes, 1849 (Pisces, Characidae). Acta Sci 26, 6771.Google Scholar
Romagosa, E, Narahara, MY Fenerich-Verani, N (2001) Stages of embryonic development of the ‘matrinxã’, Brycon cephalus (Pisces, Characidae). Bol Inst Pesca 27, 2932.Google Scholar
Sampaio, KH, Prado, PS, Sato, Y, Bazzoli, N Rizzo, E (2015) Comparative morphology of the oocyte surface and early development in four characiformes from the São Francisco River, Brazil. J Morphol 276, 12581272.Google Scholar
Sanches, PV, Nakatani, K Bialetzki, A (1999) Morphological description of the developmental stages of Parauchenipterus galeatus (Linnaeus, 1766) (Siluriformes, Auchenipteridae) on the floodplain of the upper Paraná river. Rev Brasil Biol 59, 429438.Google Scholar
Santos, MP, Yasui, GS, Xavier, PL, Macedo, ANS, Nascimento, NF, Fujimoto, T, Senhorini, JA Nakaghi, LSO (2016) Morphology of gametes, post-fertilization events and the effect of temperature on the embryonic development of Astyanax altiparanae (Teleostei, Characidae). Zygote 24, 795807.Google Scholar
Shardo, JD (1995) Comparative embryology of teleostean fishes. I. Development and staging of the American Shad, Alosa sapidissima (Wilson, 1811). J Morphol 225, 125167.Google Scholar
Silva, RC, Santos, MP, Senhorini, JA, Paes, MCF, Valentin, FN, Fujimoto, T, Nascimento, NF, Yasui, GS Nakaghi, LSO (2017) The effect of temperature on the initial development of Brycon amazonicus Spix & Agassiz, 1829 as tools for micromanipulation of embryos. Zygote 5, 637651.Google Scholar
Thisse, C, Thisse, B, Schiling, TF Postlethwait, JH (1993) Structure of the zebrafish snail1 gene and its expression in wild-type, spade tail and no tail mutant embryos. Development 119, 12031215.Google Scholar
Valentin, FN, Nascimento, NF, Silva, RC, Fernandes, JBK, Giannecchini, LG Nakaghi, L.S.O (2015) Early development of Betta splendens under stereomicroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Zygote 23, 247256.Google Scholar
Vandewalle, P, Germeau, G, Besancenet, P, Parmentier, E Baras, E (2005) Early development of the head skeleton in Brycon moorei (Pisces, Ostariophysi, Characidae). J Fish Biol 66, 9961024.Google Scholar
Vazzoler, AEAM (1996) Reproductive Biology of Teleosteos Fish: Theory and Practice. Maringá: Eduem, 169 pp.Google Scholar
Zhang, S, Bhattacharya, H Li, H (2009) Embryogenesis and development. In Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Fishes (Agnathans and Bony Fishes) (ed. BGM Jamieson), pp. 485511. Enfield, NH, USA: CRC Press.Google Scholar